A Time Of Need
John Weaver | YouTube
| Lecture Metadata | Details |
|---|---|
| Speaker | John Weaver |
| Source | YouTube |
| Media ID | but_ta7_KxA |
| Subject | Covenant Theology |
| Course | Covenant Theology: Blessings, Curses, and Sanctions: A Time Of Need |
| Genre | Sermon |
| Date | 2020-08-24 |
| Dictation Name | |
| Book | Book 043: Covenant Theology: Blessings, Curses, and Sanctions: A Time Of Need — Chapter 13 |
| Source Timed Segments | 78 |
Synopsis: Pastor John Weaver expounds Hebrews 4:14-16, emphasizing that Jesus Christ is our great High Priest who sympathizes with our weaknesses and invites us to come boldly to the throne of grace for mercy and timely help in every need. He contrasts Christ's eternal, sinless priesthood with the Levitical system, urges believers to hold fast their confession, and warns against neglecting this privilege. The message includes applications about praying for civil rulers, recognizing national judgment for forsaking God's law, and the necessity of revival.
Formatted Transcript
Opening
Open our Bibles to the book of Hebrews chapter four. I don't know why Hosea was on my mind today. Hebrews chapter four, and we're going to read verses 14 through 16. The title of the message is "A Time of Need." I want you to listen closely today because I think the message might be very applicable to our time and to our lives. So Hebrews chapter four, beginning there with verse 14, the word of God says,
"Seeing then that we have a great high priest that has passed into the heavens, Jesus, the Son of God, let us hold fast our profession. For we have not a high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities, but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin. Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy and find grace to help in
the time of need." I'm going to ask a very leading question, and that is this: has there ever been a time of need in your life? And of course, I'm asking that question positionally, because if you're mortal, there have been times of need and there still will be times of need.
Introduction: The Reality of Needs
Weaver introduces the topic by asking if there has ever been a time of need, defining a need as something absolutely necessary without which we are helpless. He distinguishes between wants and genuine needs, and notes that we often require divine help.
We face all kinds of needs. We talk about financial needs, we talk about medical needs, we talk about emotional needs, familial needs, ecclesiastical needs, educational needs, spiritual needs, and a whole lot more that I have not mentioned at all. And truthfully, one of the problems we have is we oftentimes confuse our wants and our desires with our needs. I may want a new automobile, but as long as mine is in good running mechanical condition, I really don't need one. I may want a million dollars, but as long as I'm able to pay my bills and live, I really don't need a million dollars. One man was asked, "What would you do if someone gave you a million dollars?" His response was, "Well, I'd put it on my bills as far as it would go; the rest of them would just have to wait." That is the way some really are, I can assure you. But the truth is, there are times that we have real, genuine needs. Let me just define a need for you. A need is something that may be defined as that which is absolutely necessary. It may also be defined, not just only as that which is absolutely necessary, but also that without which we are helpless and hopeless. Because a need is something usually in which someone must help.
Now, as mere mortals, there certainly are numerous needs in our lives, that is for sure. And oftentimes we need what is known as divine help. You know, twice in the Bible, first of all in Psalm 60 verse 11, and in Psalm 108 verse 12, you see this same verse. It's a prayer to God:
"Give us help from trouble, for vain is the help of man."
In other words, useless, worthless is the help of man. So it's a prayer and an appeal then for divine help. So it is true that the Lord Jesus Christ knows all of our needs. Because the Bible tells us in Matthew chapter six, verse 11, He taught us to pray, "Give us day by day our daily bread," or just simply "Give us our daily bread." Moreover, He said in Matthew chapter six, beginning there with verse 31 and going through verse 33, "Therefore take no thought, saying, What shall we eat? or What shall we drink? or Wherewithal shall we be clothed? For all of these things do the Gentiles seek after." Then He says this, "For your heavenly Father knoweth that you have need of all of these things."
The Need for Freedom from Wicked Rulers
Using 1 Timothy 2:1-3, Weaver explains that we should pray for civil authorities so that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life. He argues that the wicked rule because the nation has forsaken God, citing Deuteronomy 28:43-48.
Now, before I begin expounding the message from Hebrews chapter four, I want to set the stage by showing you a few things, especially in light of our situation. So I want you to turn in your Bibles—quoting Hebrews chapter 4, but turn back, if you would please, to 1 Timothy chapter 2, and I need to ask you some questions in light of this. 1 Timothy chapter 2, and notice if you would, beginning there with verse 1. You know, we seldom think of our real, genuine needs until it's almost too late. I could ask you this question: Do we not need to be free from the wrath, control, and stupidity of the wicked? Well, if you look in 1 Timothy 2, the apostle says this in verse 1:
"I exhort therefore, that first of all, supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks be made for all men."
"And for all that are in authority, that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty. For that is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Savior." So let me just ask a couple of questions in light of this passage. First of all, why does the Apostle Paul ask prayers for kings and all that are in authority? Second, according to verse 3 we would have to ask, what is that which is good and acceptable in the sight of God? Well, let's go back to verse 1. He says, "I exhort therefore, that first of all supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks be made for all men, for kings, and for all that are in authority."
So why should we pray for civil rulers? Let me be very blunt. It is not for their sake. It is for our sake, he says, we pray for them that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty. In other words, spelling it out very plainly, we pray for them that they'll leave us alone so that we can do that which God has commanded us. So to answer the question, the second question: What is it which is good and acceptable in the sight of God? Verse three, and the answer is that we lead a quiet and peaceful life in all godliness and all honesty. And so this is why he's saying that we need to pray for the civil rulers, not for their benefit. So many people have said, "Well, the reason we need to pray for them is so that they might be saved." Well, the truth is, if you'd read Deuteronomy 17 and a number of other passages, they have no right being a ruler if they're not already saved.
And if you go back and study American history, you'll find, in the beginning of this nation, no individual could hold a public office unless he confessed faith in Jesus Christ and believed both the Old and the New Testaments, and he took an oath to that. So, the answer is, we need to pray for them, not for their sakes, but for our sakes, that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty. You remember the Bible says in Proverbs 28, verse 28,
"When the wicked rise, men hide themselves."
And when they perish, the righteous increase. And then when you get to Proverbs 29, verse 2, the Bible says, "When the righteous are in authority, the people rejoice. But when the wicked bear rule, the people mourn." If you would stop and consider all of the imprecatory prayers in the Bible, where these prayers are against the wicked and asking God to overthrow them. Let me just show you where we are in our time in history, based upon the word of God.
I want you to hold Hebrews chapter four, but turn in your Bibles, if you would, please, to Deuteronomy chapter 28. There is absolutely no other chapter, I think, in the Bible that will demonstrate the trouble that we're in in this nation simply because we have forsaken God and his law. Deuteronomy 28, the fifth book in the Old Testament, Deuteronomy 28, and let's begin reading there with verse 43. Deuteronomy 28, verse 43. This is one of the curses for a failure to obey God's law. He says in Deuteronomy 28, verse 43,
"The stranger that is within thee shall get up above thee very high and thou shalt come down very low. He shall lend to thee and thou shalt not lend to him. He shall be the head and thou shalt be the tail. Moreover, all these curses shall come upon thee and shall pursue thee and overtake thee till thou be destroyed, because thou hearkenest not unto the voice of the Lord thy God to keep his commandments and his statutes which he commanded thee."
And they shall be upon thee for a sign, and for a wonder, and upon thy seed forever. Now watch verses 47 and 48. "Because thou servest not the Lord thy God with joyfulness, and with gladness of heart, for the abundance of all things, therefore, thou shalt serve thine enemies, which the Lord shall send against thee in hunger, and in thirst, and in nakedness, and in the want of all things, and he shall put a yoke of iron upon thy neck, until he have destroyed thee." So one of the reasons the wicked are indeed ruling and reigning over us is simply because we have forsaken God, we have forsaken his law, that he said, "Look, you're gonna find out the difference between my service and the service of man." So clearly then, Deuteronomy 28 demonstrates that we have been and still are under the judgment of God Almighty.
The Need for Revival
Weaver asks whether we need revival, noting the drooping state of saints and churches. He cites Psalms and Habakkuk to show that only God can revive individuals, the people, and His work.
It does not, it cannot, it never has and it never will. Because civil authority and spiritual authority are two separate jurisdictions. The state or the civil government has no right and has no authority to tell me what I can preach, when I can preach, or whenever I can preach. It does not. Moreover, the scripture also tells us, very plainly and very clearly, that the church does not necessarily have the authority to look at the civil government and say, "Hey, you cannot execute that criminal," because the Bible says, yes, they can execute a man. The Bible says that God gave the sword to them. So obviously there are two jurisdictions.
So you could ask yourself this question: Do we need revival? And the answer is absolutely yes. But only God can revive. I get sometimes tickled, not in the ha-ha sense, but I drive by church buildings and out on the bulletin is this announced: "Revival next week." Well, I wish that was so, but what they should be advertising is "Meeting next week in hopes and prayers for a revival." But it's just a meeting because only God can send a revival.
Now I want you to listen as I quote some verses. Think through these verses with me. David said in Psalm 85, verse 6,
"Wilt thou not revive us again, that thy people may rejoice in thee?"
Wilt thou not revive us again that thy people may rejoice in thee? And then in Psalm 138, verse 7, he said, "Though I walk in the midst of trouble, thou wilt revive me." Hmm. Now he said, "Revive us." And then he said, "Revive me."
When you get to Isaiah 57, verse 15, the Bible says,
"For thus saith the high and lofty One that inhabiteth eternity, whose name is Holy; I dwell in the high and holy place, with him also that is of a contrite and humble spirit, to revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the heart of the contrite ones."
Now, so far, David prayed, "Revive us." Then he prayed, "Revive me." And then God said, "I'm the one that revives the heart of the contrite and the humble." And then when you get to the book of Habakkuk, Habakkuk chapter three, verse two, Habakkuk prayed and he said, "O Lord, I have heard thy speech, and was afraid: O Lord, revive thy work in the midst of the years, in the midst of the years make known; in wrath remember mercy." Now, look: David prayed, "Revive us, revive me." And then God said, "I'm going to revive the hearts of the humble and contrite ones." And then Habakkuk said, "Revive thy work."
So it's not just the saints that need reviving. It's you and I as individuals that need reviving. It's the work of God that needs reviving. So this is why I'm saying here are something that you and I would call real, legitimate needs. And oftentimes we fail to acknowledge these needs. What we want and what we concentrate on are our wants and our desires instead of the needs.
The Reality: Our Great High Priest (Hebrews 4:14)
Weaver expounds verse 14, highlighting that Jesus is a great High Priest who has passed into the heavens. He contrasts Christ's eternal, Melchizedekian priesthood with the temporary Levitical priesthood, and explains that our duty is to hold fast our confession.
Now, I want you to go back in your Bibles to the book of Hebrews chapter four, because here's the message today. I want you to see from the scripture, the time of need. In verse 14, we have, first of all, the reality. I want you to look in verse 14 at the reality. The Bible says, "Seeing then that we have a great high priest that is passed into the heavens, Jesus, the Son of God, let us hold fast our profession." So we have a high priest, and let me go further. We have a great high priest. May I remind you that the high priest in the Old Testament was the only one who was going into the holiest of all. And he was the only one that could go in, and he only went in once a year, and then not without blood.
And of course, he had those bells on the bottom of his garments because if those bells stopped ringing, they knew he had done something wrong. Usually there was a little rope tied to an ankle where they could just drag him out because nobody was going to go in there. He could only go in once a year. Now, the Bible tells us here's the reality. We have a great high priest. What does a high priest do or what does a priest do? Well, first of all, a priest intercedes. He advocates. He blesses. He reconciles. He atones. And the Bible is teaching us that our great high priest is totally different from all of the high priests that have ever lived. This high priest is not after the Levitical priesthood, but he's after the order of Melchizedek.
So let me show you. I want you to hold Hebrews 4. We'll look in Hebrews chapter 7. Hebrews chapter 7, and let's begin reading there in verse 23. And we'll read through verse 28. Watch this, Hebrews 7, verse 23: "And they truly were many priests, because they were not suffered to continue by reason of death." Aaron is dead. All of his sons are dead. Every one of the high priests died. So he says there were truly many because they were not suffered to continue, but because of death. But look at verse 24.
"But this man," who's talking about Jesus Christ, "but this man, because he continueth ever, hath an unchangeable priesthood. Wherefore he," that is Jesus Christ, "is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto God by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them." He never dies, he never will die, his priesthood does not change, and he forever lives to make intercession for us. "For such an high priest became us, who is holy, harmless, undefiled, separate from sinners, and made higher than the heavens; who needeth not daily, as those high priests, to offer up sacrifice, first for his own sins, and then for the people's: for this he did once, when he offered up himself. For the law maketh men high priests which have infirmity; but the word of the oath, which was since the law, maketh the Son, who is consecrated for evermore."
So the Bible is teaching us that he has a priesthood that is totally different. Now, if you look in Hebrews chapter nine, and begin there with verse 11, Hebrews nine, verse 11, it'll emphasize the work of Christ. "But Christ being come an high priest of good things to come, by a greater and more perfect tabernacle, not made with hands, that is to say, not of this building." So our Lord's tabernacle is not of the earthly type like that which Moses built, but it is the heavenly. And by the way, the scripture tells us that the earthly tabernacle and the earthly temple were nothing more than shadows. They were emblems. They were not the real thing. So our Lord is in the real thing. Then he says in verse 12, "Neither by the blood of goats and calves, but by his own blood he entered in once into the holy place, having obtained eternal redemption for us. For if the blood of bulls and of goats, and the ashes of an heifer sprinkling the unclean, sanctifieth to the purifying of the flesh:"
Now watch, "How much more shall the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without spot to God, purge your conscience from dead works to serve the living and true God?" So Jesus Christ is a totally different high priest than those of the Levitical priesthood. Secondly, let me point out that he is our divine advocate. Now, an advocate is basically, I hate to say it, but basically a lawyer. He is the one who advocates for us. The Bible says in 1 John 2, verse 1, "My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous."
So I'm going to show you this. This is a poor illustration, but I'm going to show it to you momentarily from the scripture. Now, I understand here's a man is a judge, and he has a son who happens to be an attorney and a lawyer. And I realize there'd probably be a conflict of interest if that son, who is a lawyer, argued a case before the judge, who is his father. I understand that, humanly speaking. But let me ask you a question. Here's a man that is a judge, and he does have a son that is a lawyer. Do you not think that that son, who is a lawyer, could just simply open the door and walk into his father's office? Well, of course he could. He would not necessarily be going in as a lawyer, but he could be going in as a son. You follow that? In other words, there is an intimate relationship there, just father and son. Well, Jesus Christ is the only begotten Son of the Father, and he is our divine advocate, and he is now seated at the right hand of God. There is no conflict of interest. He is our divine attorney.
If you look in your Bibles, in Hebrews chapter 1, verse 3, and look at what the Bible says concerning the Son. Hebrews 1, verse 3:
"Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high."
Since he is the Son, he has an intimate access and relation to the Father. He is also our advocate. He is our near kinsman. He is our representative. He is our advocate. He is our intercessor. He is the one who blesses. He is the one who reconciles. He is the one who atones.
Now, I want you to go back to Hebrews chapter 4, and let me show you this. Look in verse 14 again. We're just looking at the reality. Here's the reality: "Seeing then that we have a great high priest that is passed into the heavens, Jesus the Son of God." What is our obligation? What is our duty? What is our privilege based upon this reality? And here it is: "Let us hold fast our profession." Now the word "profession" is the same as the word "confession." In fact, it's homologia in the Greek, which literally means that we are saying basically one and the same thing. But this confession should be considered subjectively and objectively. Subjectively, when we're holding fast our profession or our confession, we're simply saying that Jesus Christ is our great High Priest and we do not need or desire any other. Objectively, when we confess that Jesus Christ is our great High Priest, we are saying and admitting and confessing that God the Father anointed and appointed His only begotten Son to be that great High Priest and intercessor.
That's why the Bible says in 1 Timothy 2, verse 5,
"For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus."
Interestingly, John Gill, the great Baptist expositor, said this—listen carefully—he's commenting on verse 14, "Let us hold fast our profession." He said, "Let us hold fast our profession of faith, of the grace and doctrine of faith, and of Christ, and salvation by him, and of the hope of eternal life and happiness, which being made both by words and deeds, publicly and sincerely, should be held fast, which supposes something valuable in it, and that there is danger of dropping it, and that it requires strength, courage, and greatness of mind, and a use of all proper means, and it should be without wavering, for it is good and profitable. It recommends the gospel, and it has been made publicly before witnesses, and not to hold it fast is displeasing to God and resented by Him."
Let me just stop right there. I'm going to show you, I hope, before I close today, that unhappily, unhappily, most Christians have dropped this great reality that Jesus Christ is our great high priest. If we've not dropped it intellectually, we've certainly dropped it practically. So here is the reality. Jesus Christ is our great high priest, and our obligation in light of that is to hold fast our confession and our confession of him.
Now, look at verse 15. Note, if you would, secondly, the reason. Verse 15: "For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin." Here is the reason. Jesus Christ is not some cold, uncompassionate, uncaring, unprincipled high priest. He is not someone that has been isolated and does not care and does not understand. The Bible tells us that he was touched with the feelings of our infirmities. He hungered, he thirsted, he did without, and Luke chapter nine, verse 58, our Lord said, "The foxes have holes, and the birds of the air have nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head." When you stop and think about Jesus Christ, He lost friends, he lost his disciples, he faced hatred, and he faced hypocritical tyrants who did not desire truth, nor did they desire to be delivered from their sins.
The Reason: A Sympathetic High Priest (Hebrews 4:15)
Weaver explains that Christ is not cold or uncaring; He was tempted in all points yet without sin, and thus can sympathize with our weaknesses. He emphasizes Christ's sinlessness and ability to aid those who are tempted.
Let me just stop right there. I'm going to show you, I hope, before I close today, that unhappily, unhappily, most Christians have dropped this great reality that Jesus Christ is our great high priest. If we've not dropped it intellectually, we've certainly dropped it practically. So here is the reality. Jesus Christ is our great high priest, and our obligation in light of that is to hold fast our confession and our confession of him.
Now, look at verse 15. Note, if you would, secondly, the reason. Verse 15: "For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin." Here is the reason. Jesus Christ is not some cold, uncompassionate, uncaring, unprincipled high priest. He is not someone that has been isolated and does not care and does not understand. The Bible tells us that he was touched with the feelings of our infirmities. He hungered, he thirsted, he did without, and Luke chapter nine, verse 58, our Lord said, "The foxes have holes, and the birds of the air have nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head." When you stop and think about Jesus Christ, He lost friends, he lost his disciples, he faced hatred, and he faced hypocritical tyrants who did not desire truth, nor did they desire to be delivered from their sins.
He agonized, he groaned, and the Bible teaches us that he sweat great drops of sweat as blood. He was tempted by pride and shortcuts and dependence, self-dependence, in Matthew chapter 4. He endured temptation. He did not yield.
Now, let me say something right here. I want you to remember this. It is not a sin to be tempted. Our Lord was tempted. It is a sin to yield to temptation. Okay?
Now, stop and think about this. Our Lord was assaulted. He was ridiculed, he was mocked, he was hated, he was despised. And when you read Isaiah 53, he is designated as a man of sorrows and a man who is acquainted with grief. He was subjected to all kinds of trials, the same as we can be. And he is therefore able to sympathize with us and to aid us. He was tempted in the literal sense of the word. He was persecuted. He was poor. He was despised. He endured the cross, the Bible says, despising the shame.
Now, look in your Bibles to Hebrews chapter 12. Hold Hebrews 4, but look in Hebrews chapter 12 and notice if you would read verse 2. Hebrews 12, verse 2. The Bible says, "Looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our faith; who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross, despising the shame, and is set down at the right hand of the throne of God." You know, an interesting thing is, as sinful as we are, we can be shamed. I can be shamed, you can be shamed, but have you ever stopped to think how sinless the Son of God was, and yet he endured not just the pain and agony, but the shame that was heaped upon him. Many times we should be ashamed and we're not, but he endured the shame. One author said, "He though sinless can sympathize with sinners."
His understanding more acutely perceived the forms of temptation than we who are weak can. He repelled them as instantaneously as the fire does the drop of water cast into it. He therefore experimentally knew what powers needed to overcome temptations. He is capable of sympathizing, for he was at the same time tempted without sin and yet truly tempted. He was tempted without sin and yet truly tempted. If you look in Hebrews chapter two, verse 17. Look in verse 17 and we'll read verse 18 as well. Hebrews 2, verse 17.
"Wherefore in all things it behoved him to be made like unto his brethren, that he might be a merciful and faithful high priest in things pertaining to God, to make reconciliation for the sins of the people. For in that he himself hath suffered being tempted, he is able to succour them that are tempted." In all of his tests, in all of his trials, in all of his temptations, he was without sin. There is an outstanding difference between you and I and between our Lord Jesus Christ. It is true that he did not yield to sin. That is very true. But there is something that is even more true, and that is this: There was no latent sin in Jesus. There was no sin nature in him that the temptation could stir up and cause him to yield. Moreover, there were no sinful habits in him.
He was not only perfect man, but perfect God. He was the sinless Son of God. It is true. He suffered as we suffered in the flesh in the fact that he was weak. He hungered, he thirsted, he grew weary. And that's what the Bible says in John 4: Jesus grew weary and sat on the well. Clearly, and the reason he sat on the well, he was looking for water. And of course, someone to witness to as well, which he did.
But Satan used his strongest weapons against our Lord in Matthew chapter four during that temptation. And in all of that temptation, our Lord remained undefiled. And Jesus Christ looked at all of his enemies in John 8, verse 46 and said, "Which of you convinceth me of sin?" Who can prove that I'm a sinner? Who can prove one thing that I've done wicked and wrong? And the answer is no one. Again, John Gill, just one quick paragraph. He said, "Yet without sin, there was no sin in his nature, though he was encompassed with infirmities, yet not with sinful infirmities, only sinless ones. Nor was there any sin in his temptations, though he was solicited to sin by Satan, yet he could find none in him to work upon, nor could he draw him into the commission of any sin." So Jesus Christ endured all the temptation, but he was sinless. So remember when the Bible says that he was apart from sin, he was indeed holy, harmless, undefiled, and apart from sinners. Jesus Christ did not sin.
So look at verse 15. Here's the reason now for what is going to come next. "For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin." So you have the reality in verse 14, we have this great high priest. Now you have the reason for what follows in verse 16, and that is the resolution. Each one of us have trials, each one of us has temptations and needs, but look in verse 16. Here's the resolution to all of this. "Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to help in time of need." Herein lies the answer to all of our needs. Herein lies the resolution to all of our problems.
The Resolution: Come Boldly to the Throne of Grace (Hebrews 4:16)
Weaver urges believers to keep coming boldly to the throne of grace through Christ to obtain mercy and find grace for well-timed help. He contrasts this with importunate prayer, emphasizing God's fatherly willingness to give good things.
So look at verse 15. Here's the reason now for what is going to come next. "For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin." So you have the reality in verse 14, we have this great high priest. Now you have the reason for what follows in verse 16, and that is the resolution. Each one of us have trials, each one of us has temptations and needs, but look in verse 16. Here's the resolution to all of this. "Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to help in time of need." Herein lies the answer to all of our needs. Herein lies the resolution to all of our problems.
The problem is, and the truth is, we fail to follow what is given here in order to resolve all of our needs. First, I want you to note verse 16. He says, "Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace." How can we do so? How can we come boldly to the throne of grace? And the answer is, our boldness lies in our great high priest, the Lord Jesus Christ. He is unlike Aaron. He is unlike all of the other high priests.
The old Levitical priesthood is gone. As I pointed out earlier, Aaron could enter into the Holiest of All only once a year. Has it ever dawned upon you that in Jesus Christ we may enter into the holiest of all as often as we please? Let me show you. Look in Hebrews chapter 10. Hebrews chapter 10. Let's begin reading there with verse 16. Hebrews 10, verse 16. Watch this.
God says, "This is the covenant that I will make with them after those days, saith the Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts, and in their minds will I write them; and their sins and iniquities will I remember no more." Now where remission of these is, there is no more offering for sin. That's why we do not come with the blood of bulls and goats and calves, because Jesus Christ has given us the absolute perfect offering. Now because of his offering, look in verse 19. "Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus, by a new and living way, which he hath consecrated for us, through the veil, that is to say, his flesh; and having an high priest over the house of God; let us draw near with a true heart in full
assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience, and our bodies washed with pure water. Let us hold fast the profession of our faith without wavering; (for he is faithful that promised;)" Note, if you would, he says, "Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus." Now it doesn't say that you may enter brazenly, but it does say that you may enter with boldness, and the reason we're to enter with boldness is because of the person and work of the Lord Jesus Christ. We have divine forgiveness in Him. We have reconciliation in Him. We have the atonement in Him. We have everything in Him.
Now, here's something that is very interesting. The Bible is not only teaching us that we have open access unto our Father, but if you look in verse 16 of Hebrews chapter 4, he says, "Let us therefore come boldly to the throne of grace." Interestingly, in the Greek, it is a present middle subjunctive, which means this: let us keep on coming boldly. It's not just one time. We keep on coming boldly over and over and over again. It is the person and work of Jesus Christ that gives us this boldness. We know that he satisfied, that he placated the wrath of God, the holiness of God. We know that he fulfilled the law of God. We know that God was absolutely, totally pleased with his sacrifice because God raised him from the dead and set him at his own right hand. Had he not been acceptable, God would have never raised him from the dead. So clearly, we know that he was acceptable with God the Father.
Watch it if you would in verse 16. "Let us therefore keep coming boldly unto the throne of grace." It is indeed a throne of grace. It is not a throne of judgment. It is not a throne of condemnation. It is a throne of grace. Now here's the question. Now watch this. Why are we to keep on coming boldly to the throne of grace? Here's the answer in verse 16: "that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to help in time of need." Here's my question. Do you want divine help during your tests, your trials, your afflictions, your temptations? Do you want the merciful and gracious God of heaven and earth to supply your need and give you divine help? If so, the apostle says, we need to keep on coming boldly to the throne of grace. Now keeping on coming boldly is not doing that which our Lord condemned in Matthew chapter 6, verse 7.
Because he said, "When you pray, be not as the heathen who use vain repetitions, for they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking." So we're not just saying the same thing over and over and over and repeating it. No, we're not doing that. It is an opportunity, and even more so. I want you to hold Hebrews chapter 4, but look in your Bibles to Luke chapter 11. The disciples had come to Jesus Christ and asked him to teach them to pray. And so he gave them the disciples' prayer, "Our Father who art in heaven." Well, immediately after he taught us how to pray, he said something very significant. Look, if you would please, in verse 5. Watch this carefully. Luke 11, verse 5.
And he said to them, "Which of you shall have a friend, and shall go unto him at midnight, and say unto him, Friend, lend me three loaves; for a friend of mine in his journey is come to me, and I have nothing to set before him? And he from within shall answer and say, Trouble me not: the door is now shut, and my children are with me in bed; I cannot rise and give thee." Now watch verse 8. "I say unto you, Though he will not rise and give him, because he is his friend, yet because of his importunity he will rise and give him as many as he needeth."
Now let me stop right there just for a moment. So here's the man who comes at midnight and says, "Look, a traveler has come in his journey to my house. He's hungry. I have nothing to set before him. I need to borrow three loaves." And the man responds, "Don't trouble me. It's midnight. I'm in bed. My children are in bed with me. The door's now shut. I cannot and will not arise and give to you." "But you don't understand. I've got a friend." "I'm telling you, my door's shut. I'm not getting up out of bed. My kids are in bed." "But you don't understand. I've got a friend. I need three loaves." "No, no, no. You don't understand. I'm in..." "No, no. I need three loaves." Finally, he says, "Look, I know you're my friend. I'm going to give you three loaves just to get you out of my hair so I can go back to bed and go back to sleep." That's importunity.
Now, I want you to watch this. Look at it. Let's begin reading now with verse 9. Is God like that? No. Watch. He said, "And I say unto you, Ask, and it shall be given you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you. For every one that asketh receiveth; and he that seeketh findeth; and to him that knocketh it shall be opened. If a son shall ask bread of any of you that is a father, will he give him a stone? or if he ask a fish, will he for a fish give him a serpent? Or if he shall ask an egg, will he offer him a scorpion? Now watch, if ye then, being evil, know how to give good gifts unto your children: how much more shall your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to them that ask him?" In another passage, he says, "give good things to them that ask him." Now look what our Lord said.
Here's the man who says, "I don't want to get up. I don't want to get up. I don't want to get up. My children are in bed with me." But sooner or later, he does it just to get rid of the man that's begging him for it. God's not like that. He said, "If you ask, you're going to receive. If you knock, it's going to be opened. If you seek, you're going to find. You have children. If one of them asks you a piece of bread, are you going to give him a stone? If he asks an egg, will you give him a scorpion? No. If you have enough sense and morality and character to give good things to your children, how much more will I give to those who ask me?" Wow. It's not just importunity, it's the fact that He is our Father and we are His child.
Applications and Exhortation
Weaver applies the text by stressing that divine help comes only through Christ, lamenting that many have dropped the practical implications of Christ's priesthood, and encouraging continual bold access to the Father through the Son.
So he says that we're to keep coming boldly to the throne of grace, that we may find mercy and grace to help in the time of need. Now, I want to try to tie these together for you. I want you to listen carefully to these applications. The first one is this: If we desire divine help, we must be coming boldly through the Lord Jesus Christ, trusting only in this person and work. Do not try to come to God and say, "Well, Lord, if you'll do this for me, I'll do that for you." No. Don't come say, "Well, Lord, I've been a good boy." No, you haven't. "Well, Lord, I've been in the Christian ministry," but that doesn't matter. The only standing you have is the Lord Jesus Christ. There is no standing outside of Jesus Christ. And if you want divine help, you have to come through the Lord Jesus Christ.
Here's the second thing, and this ought to hit us like a lead balloon. How small is our confidence and trust in the priesthood of Jesus Christ if we do not continually and constantly come boldly unto the Father through Him. Now I said earlier that most of us have dropped the doctrine of the priesthood of Christ. Or at least we've certainly dropped the implications of that doctrine, even though we say that we believe in the doctrine. And the implication is very plain, because we do not keep coming boldly to God the Father through the Lord Jesus Christ. And the Bible says, in Ephesians 2, verse 18, "For through him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father." So we go to the Father, through the Son, in the Spirit. Let me point something else out. I want you to consider, just for a moment, the great advantage that we have over the Old Testament saints. It's true they could come to the tabernacle. It's true they could come to the temple. But they could not go into the Holy Place. Only the high priest could do that, and then once a year. And now God tells us, he exhorts us, he admonishes us, he encourages us to come boldly into his presence through the Lord Jesus Christ. Have you ever stopped to think how wicked and even how blasphemous it must be, and how displeasing to God it must be when his own saints will not continually keep on coming boldly to him through the Lord Jesus Christ. He has promised.
If we ask, he'll answer. If we seek, we'll find. If we knock, it'll be opened. If ye then, being evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more shall your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit or even good things to those that ask? We need to come and learn once again the importance of the value of the priesthood of Jesus Christ, so that we may come boldly to the throne of grace, that we may have mercy and find grace to help in the time of need. You ought to boldly come to God through the person of Jesus Christ, knowing that his atonement is complete and sufficient.
Study Guide
Major Themes
The Priesthood of Christ
Summary: Jesus is our great High Priest, superior to the Levitical priesthood, who intercedes, advocates, and provides access to God.
Evidence: Weaver expounds Hebrews 4:14, contrasting Christ's eternal priesthood with the temporary Levitical priests, and emphasizes His role as advocate and intercessor.
Bold Access to God
Summary: Believers are exhorted to come boldly and continually to the throne of grace through Christ to receive mercy and timely help.
Evidence: Weaver explains the Greek present middle subjunctive in Hebrews 4:16, urging constant bold approach, and contrasts it with vain repetition.
Divine Help in Time of Need
Summary: God provides well-timed, opportune help to those who seek Him through Christ, especially in genuine needs.
Evidence: Weaver defines 'time of need' as eukairos (good, seasonable time) and assures that God is never too early or too late.
The Sympathy of Christ
Summary: Christ was tempted in all points like us, yet without sin, so He can sympathize with our weaknesses and aid us.
Evidence: Weaver cites Hebrews 4:15 and 2:17-18, noting Christ's experiences of hunger, weariness, and temptation.
National Judgment and the Need for Prayer
Summary: The wicked rule because the nation has forsaken God's law, and believers should pray for authorities to lead a quiet life.
Evidence: Weaver references Deuteronomy 28:43-48 and 1 Timothy 2:1-3, linking current troubles to disobedience.
The Necessity of Revival
Summary: Only God can revive individuals, the church, and His work; believers should pray for revival.
Evidence: Weaver quotes Psalms 85:6, 138:7, Isaiah 57:15, and Habakkuk 3:2, emphasizing God as the source of revival.
Key Arguments
Christ's priesthood is superior and eternal
Summary: Unlike Levitical priests who died, Christ lives forever with an unchangeable priesthood, able to save completely.
Evidence: Weaver reads Hebrews 7:23-28, emphasizing Christ's eternal intercession and once-for-all sacrifice.
Believers must hold fast their confession
Summary: In light of Christ's priesthood, we are obligated to hold fast our profession of faith without wavering.
Evidence: Weaver quotes John Gill on the danger of dropping this confession and the need for courage.
Christ's sinlessness enables true sympathy
Summary: Because Christ was tempted without sin and had no sin nature, He can perfectly sympathize and aid the tempted.
Evidence: Weaver explains that there was no latent sin in Christ, citing John 8:46 and Gill's commentary.
Boldness is based on Christ's work, not our merit
Summary: We can come boldly because of Christ's acceptable sacrifice and resurrection, not our own goodness.
Evidence: Weaver states that God raised Christ and seated Him at His right hand, proving acceptance.
Neglecting bold access displeases God
Summary: It is wicked and blasphemous when saints do not continually come boldly to God through Christ.
Evidence: Weaver argues that dropping the practical implications of Christ's priesthood dishonors God.
Scripture References
Hebrews 4:14-16
Context: Primary text of the sermon, emphasizing Christ as High Priest and the call to come boldly to the throne of grace.
Psalm 60:11
Context: Cited to show the need for divine help because human help is vain.
Psalm 108:12
Context: Same verse as Psalm 60:11, reinforcing the prayer for God's help.
Matthew 6:11
Context: Jesus taught us to pray for daily bread, showing He knows our physical needs.
Matthew 6:31-33
Context: God knows our needs for food and clothing; we should seek His kingdom first.
1 Timothy 2:1-3
Context: Pray for all in authority so we may lead a quiet and peaceable life.
Proverbs 28:28
Context: When the wicked rise, men hide themselves.
Proverbs 29:2
Context: When the righteous rule, people rejoice; when the wicked rule, they mourn.
Deuteronomy 28:43-48
Context: Curses for disobedience, including strangers ruling over Israel, applied to national judgment.
Psalm 7:9
Context: David's cry for the wickedness of the wicked to end and the just to be established.
2 Thessalonians 3:2
Context: Paul's request for deliverance from unreasonable and wicked men.
Psalm 85:6
Context: Prayer for God to revive us again.
Psalm 138:7
Context: Though I walk in trouble, You will revive me.
Isaiah 57:15
Context: God dwells with the contrite and humble to revive their spirit.
Habakkuk 3:2
Context: Prayer for God to revive His work in the midst of the years.
Hebrews 7:23-28
Context: Christ's unchangeable priesthood and ability to save to the uttermost.
Hebrews 9:11-14
Context: Christ entered the heavenly tabernacle by His own blood, obtaining eternal redemption.
1 John 2:1
Context: Jesus Christ the righteous is our advocate with the Father.
Hebrews 1:3
Context: Christ sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high after purging our sins.
1 Timothy 2:5
Context: There is one God and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus.
Historical References
Levitical priesthood and the Day of Atonement
Context: Weaver contrasts the Old Testament high priest entering the Holy of Holies once a year with Christ's eternal priesthood.
John Gill, Baptist expositor
Context: Weaver quotes Gill's commentary on Hebrews 4:14 regarding holding fast our profession.
American history: requirement of Christian confession for public office
Context: Weaver states that early American officeholders had to confess faith in Christ and believe the Old and New Testaments.
Important Quotes
Seeing then that we have a great high priest that has passed into the heavens, Jesus, the Son of God, let us hold fast our profession.
Significance: This is the key verse establishing the reality of Christ's priesthood and our duty to hold fast.
Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy and find grace to help in the time of need.
Significance: The resolution and central exhortation of the passage.
Give us help from trouble, for vain is the help of man.
Significance: Emphasizes the necessity of divine help over human help.
When the wicked rise, men hide themselves.
Significance: Used to illustrate the effect of wicked rulers.
Wilt thou not revive us again, that thy people may rejoice in thee?
Significance: A key prayer for revival cited by Weaver.
For through him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father.
Significance: Summarizes the Trinitarian access to God through Christ.
Discussion Questions
What is the difference between a want and a genuine need, and how does this distinction affect our prayer life?
Context: Weaver defines a need as something absolutely necessary without which we are helpless, and notes we often confuse wants with needs.
Why does Paul instruct us to pray for kings and authorities, and how should this shape our prayers today?
Context: Weaver explains from 1 Timothy 2:1-3 that we pray for rulers so we may lead a quiet and peaceable life, not necessarily for their salvation.
In what ways have we practically dropped the doctrine of Christ's priesthood, and what are the consequences?
Context: Weaver asserts that most Christians have dropped the implications of Christ's priesthood by not continually coming boldly to God.
How does Christ's sinlessness enhance His ability to sympathize with our temptations?
Context: Weaver explains that Christ had no latent sin nature, so He perfectly understands temptation without being tainted by it.
What does it mean to come boldly to the throne of grace, and how is this different from vain repetition or importunity?
Context: Weaver contrasts the bold, continual approach commanded in Hebrews 4:16 with the heathen's vain repetitions and the friend's importunity in Luke 11.
Why is it displeasing to God when believers do not continually come boldly to Him through Christ?
Context: Weaver argues that neglecting this privilege is wicked and blasphemous because it dishonors Christ's priestly work.
Applications
Come boldly to God through Christ alone
Summary: Believers must approach God only through the person and work of Jesus Christ, not based on personal merit or bargaining.
Evidence: Weaver warns against coming to God with promises of future obedience or past goodness, emphasizing Christ as the sole standing.
Continually practice bold access to the throne of grace
Summary: We are to keep on coming boldly to God, not just in emergencies, but as a constant practice.
Evidence: Weaver explains the Greek tense in Hebrews 4:16 means 'keep on coming' and laments that many only pray in extreme crises.
Hold fast your confession of Christ's priesthood
Summary: Do not drop the doctrine or its practical implications; maintain a firm confession of Christ as High Priest.
Evidence: Weaver quotes John Gill on the danger of dropping this confession and the need for courage and steadfastness.
Pray for civil authorities for the sake of a quiet and godly life
Summary: Pray for rulers so that believers may live peaceably and practice godliness without interference.
Evidence: Weaver expounds 1 Timothy 2:1-3, stating the prayer is for our benefit, not necessarily the rulers' salvation.
Seek revival from God
Summary: Recognize that only God can revive individuals, the church, and His work; pray for revival.
Evidence: Weaver cites multiple scriptures showing that revival is God's work and should be sought earnestly.
deepseek | deepseek-v4-pro | clean_readable_transcript | 2026-06-05T19:18:06Z
deepseek | deepseek-v4-pro | weaver_study | 2026-06-06T12:19:26Z