Chilled Or Frozen

John Weaver | YouTube

Lecture MetadataDetails
SpeakerJohn Weaver
SourceYouTube
Media IDJI3Lhw51fkk
SubjectNew Testament Studies
CourseRomans: Justification, Faith, and Imputed Righteousness: Sola Fide And Justification
GenreSermon
Date2020-03-07
Dictation Name
BookBook 131: Romans: Justification, Faith, and Imputed Righteousness — Chapter 18
Source Timed Segments78

Synopsis: Pastor John Weaver uses the metaphor of being chilled versus frozen to describe the spiritual and moral state of a nation. Drawing from Habakkuk 1:1-4, he explains that when God's law is 'slacked' (numbed or frozen), justice fails, the wicked oppress the righteous, and wrong judgments prevail. He parallels Habakkuk's burden over Judah's corruption with modern America's decline, attributing it to a cold love for God's law. The sermon concludes with three responses: trust in the Lord, hold to righteousness, and love God's law.


Formatted Transcript

Opening

Habakkuk chapter 1, verses 1 through 4. Started the book of Malachi, the last book in the Old Testament. And you can go back to Habakkuk chapter 1. The title of the message today is "Chilled or Frozen." I think you will understand why a little bit later in the message. Look, if you would, at Habakkuk chapter 1, beginning there with verse 1: "The burden which Habakkuk the prophet did see."

Scripture Reading — Habakkuk 1:1-4
"O Lord, how long shall I cry, and thou wilt not hear! Even cry out unto thee of violence, and thou wilt not save! Why dost thou show me iniquity, and cause me to behold grievance? For spoiling and violence are before me: and there are that raise up strife and contention. Therefore the law is slacked, and judgment doth never go forth: for the wicked doth compass about the righteous; therefore wrong judgment proceedeth."

Introduction: Chilled vs. Frozen

Weaver contrasts being chilled (movable, warmable) with being frozen (immovable, requiring thawing) and relates this to spiritual and societal numbness.

Each one knows the difference between that which is chilled and that which is frozen. If something is chilled, then it is movable. If something is frozen, then it is immovable. If it is chilled, it may be warmed up. If it is frozen, it must be thawed. I've heard people say, "Well, I was nearly frozen to death." But that is usually not true. They were chilled or they were cold, but they were certainly not frozen to death.

The Burden of Habakkuk

Habakkuk's burden is the heavy weight of seeing violence, corruption, and injustice, and feeling that God is not answering his cries.

Now, our times, I believe, are parallel to the times of Habakkuk. Habakkuk in verse 1 speaks of a burden. Look at it: "The burden which Habakkuk the prophet did see." Now, a burden is that which is heavy. It is something that is weighty. It is something that presses down upon one. It's difficult to carry, and it oftentimes creates frustration, consternation, and discouragement. And usually when someone has such a burden, they want it to be lifted or taken away. So now you're going to have to ask, since Habakkuk is talking about a burden, what was the burden that was pressing him down? Well, if you look in verses 2 and 3, he tells you.

He says, "O Lord, how long shall I cry, and thou wilt not hear? Even cry out unto thee of violence, and thou wilt not save. Why dost thou show me iniquity, and cause me to behold grievance? For spoiling and violence are before me: and there are that raise up strife and contention." So Habakkuk then was praying, crying, and beseeching and begging God for relief from the violence and the corruption and the injustice and the wickedness. Seemingly his prayers were unanswered. God almost shut heaven up, it seems, and Habakkuk is complaining, "Lord, I don't understand this."

Now, the interesting thing when you look in verse 2, he asked, "How long, O Lord, shall I cry, and thou wilt not hear? Even cry out unto thee of violence." Now the word for violence in the Hebrew is the word "chamas." And it literally is translated in our Bibles as violence, cruelty, wrong, injustice, unrighteous. And it refers to that which is false and wicked and ungodly.

Violence and Government Corruption

The Hebrew word 'chamas' (violence) includes injustice by those in power. Weaver cites Matthew Henry on the powerful taking what they want without right.

Now the prophet then is complaining also in this passage of what you and I would call violence done by the abuse of the sword of justice. Let me paraphrase that again where you will understand it. He's referring also to violence done to the people by their own government. He's referring to that violence and that corruption done by people in power. Let me give you just a quick quote from Matthew Henry. I'm going to give you just one sentence. I'm going to pause and explain, and then I'm going to give you the rest of the quote. Matthew Henry in commenting on this passage says this: "That no man could call what he had his own, but in defiance of the most sacred laws of property and equity, he that had power on his side and had a mind to would take what he wanted, though he had no right on his side." Now, let me just stop. So here he's talking about people who are in power, who have the power to take, but not the right to take.

I just read this week of one company, a trucking company, that sent one of their employees by plane to another state in order to purchase trucks for their company. The man was carrying about $200,000 cash. The Department of Homeland Security and the TSA confiscated the money. They stole it. And they left him $10,000. They said it was, no one could have that much money unless they were involved in drug deals. And interestingly enough, the company that sent him had the evidence where they withdrew that money from their own account and had a purchase order for the trucks. However, the government still refuses to give them the money back. So therefore, a lengthy court case and a very costly court case will probably develop, which means the company will probably lose that money because it would end up costing more to sue for it and to get it back. And so they'll probably end up just simply losing it. And it may destroy the company as well. Who knows? But I'm just saying, this is what Matthew Henry is saying is happening here.

Those who have the power to take, do so even though they do not have the right to take. He goes on to say this: "The land was full of violence as the old world was. The prophet cries out of violence, iniquity and grievance, spoil and violence in families, and among relations and neighborhoods and among friends and commerce and in courts of the law, everything was carried out with a high hand." "And no man made any scruple of conscience of doing wrong to his neighbor." In other words, it didn't bother him to steal. It didn't bother him to defraud. It didn't bother him to extort. He says, "so that he could make a good hand of it for himself." In other words, that's all he was concerned about. "It does not appear that the prophet himself had any great wrong done to him." Then he adds, "in losing times, it fares best for those who have nothing to lose, but it grieved him to see other people wrong. And he could not but mingle his tears with those that were oppressed." Then he says this: "Note, doing wrong to harmless people, as it is iniquity in itself, so it was a great grievance to all those that are concerned for God's Jerusalem or God's people who saw and who sigh and cry for the abominations of this kind."

The Complaint of the Righteous

Like Job, Habakkuk questions why God allows the wicked to devour the righteous, knowing God cannot approve of evil.

It's much like Job in Job 19:7. Job said,

Scripture Reading — Job 19:7
"Behold, I cry out of wrong, but I am not heard: I cry aloud, but there is no judgment."

Job was saying, "God, why don't you do something? I don't understand why I'm suffering this because I've done no wrong." Well, this is exactly what Habakkuk is saying. I don't understand this because this is wicked, this is wrong, and you know it's wrong, and I know it's wrong. So what is exceedingly egregious in such a situation is that the wicked man has the power, and the righteous knows that everything that is happening is contrary to the law of God. Moreover, he knows that God cannot and does not approve of it in any way. Now, if you look in verse 13, here's what Habakkuk says of God. Watch carefully. He says, "Thou art of purer eyes than to behold evil, and canst not look on iniquity." Now watch the question: "Wherefore lookest thou upon them that deal treacherously, and holdest thy tongue when the wicked devoureth the man that is more righteous than he?"

Now, let me explain verse 13. For he says of God, "Thou art of purer eyes than to behold evil, and canst not look on iniquity." Now, we do know that God does behold evil and God does look upon iniquity, but he beholds it and looks upon it to condemn it and to judge it. So what does Habakkuk mean? Here's what he means: "Thou art of purer eyes than to behold evil approvingly, and canst not look upon iniquity condoningly." In other words, God only is holy. And so God cannot condone it. God cannot approve it. And therefore he asked this question, "How in the world can you sit quietly when the wicked is devouring a man more righteous than himself?" Now, it's much like the truth that is found in Psalm 7:9. I quote this passage almost daily, and I pray this in my prayers. Because in Psalm 7:9, the Bible says,

Scripture Reading — Psalm 7:9
"Oh let the wickedness of the wicked come to an end; but establish the just: for the righteous God trieth the hearts and reins."

So it's a lawful biblical request to ask that the wickedness of the wicked come to an end. I don't know about you, but I would like to see the wickedness of the wicked come to an end in Washington, D.C.

Modern Parallels and Public Wickedness

Weaver draws parallels between ancient Judah and modern America, citing open corruption, intimidation, and defiance of law.

Now, just as in Judah, Jerusalem, and Israel of old, there were divisions and strifes and factions, just like it is today in America, just like there were separations in the old Jerusalem, in the old Judah, in the old Israel, so today there are also these same destructions that we're witnessing in our nations. Now we see in here the wickedness, we see in here the violence, and all of this is done in defiance of law and justice. Now usually when someone stands up and exposes all of the corruption and the wickedness and the violence, he usually is rewarded by being arrested and imprisoned himself while the wicked go free and the corrupt ones remain unjudged. And the truth of the matter is those who are in power and those who are corrupt despise those who would expose them and rebuke them and reprove them.

Let me show you a verse. I want you to hold the book of Habakkuk, but I want you to turn back to Isaiah, Isaiah, the major prophet, Isaiah, Jeremiah. Look, if you would, in Isaiah chapter 29 and verse 21, Isaiah 29:21. Here's a very interesting verse, Isaiah 29:21.

It says, talking about the corruption now, "That make a man an offender for a word, and lay a snare for him that reproveth in the gate, and turn aside the just for a thing of nought." Now let's go back to verse 21: "That make a man an offender for a word." Do you realize there are laws in this country that will make you an offender if you call someone by the wrong gender? It's just like the man in England that I told you about several months back who was fired from his position. He was a doctor. He was fired from his position because he refused to call a six-foot bearded man "ma'am." Well, that's what he's talking about: "That make a man an offender for a word." Well, what's the next part of this verse? "And lay a snare for him that reproveth in the gate." What's it mean by reproving in the gate?

Where did the king sit? Where did those in power sit? In the gate. In other words, it was an open government, so to speak. And so when someone came along then to rebuke or reprove those who were sitting in the gate, those who were in power, they laid a snare for him. They didn't like it. They despised that. And then he says in the latter part of verse 21, "and turn aside the just for a thing of nought." In other words, they would take a bribe to turn aside the innocent and the righteous and the just.

So obviously, clearly, you have the problems today that we had then. The major problem is that wickedness today is not only plain, it is also public. And there's absolutely nothing being done about it. And it does not matter if it is the Black Panthers intimidating voters at a voting station, even being armed there, or Antifa riding and blocking streets and attacking those who oppose them, or the corruption that is in Congress of all of those who've taken an oath to uphold the Constitution, who violate it on every hand. So the corruption is not only plain, it's public. And although sometimes it is exposed, it seems that absolutely nothing is ever done about it.

Now, let me show you. I want you to turn from Isaiah to Jeremiah just over to the next book and look in Jeremiah chapter 9, because Jeremiah is complaining about the same exact thing that Habakkuk is complaining about. And of course, Jeremiah witnessed the destruction of Judah and Jerusalem. So look at Jeremiah chapter 9, beginning there with verse 1, and let's read through verse 6. Watch carefully. Jeremiah 9:1. Jeremiah says, "Oh that my head were waters, and mine eyes a fountain of tears, that I might weep day and night for the slain of the daughter of my people!"

The Cause: The Law is Slacked

The root problem is that God's law (Torah) has become 'slacked'—numbed, frozen, or paralyzed—losing its restraining power.

Well, the answer is in verse 4. Look what he says: "Therefore the law is slacked, and judgment doth never go forth: for the wicked doth compass about the righteous; therefore wrong judgment proceedeth." Now, first of all, let me explain in verse 4. He says, "Therefore the law is slacked." The Hebrew word for law is the word "Torah." The word Torah usually refers to the first five books of the Bible, which are the books of the law. But the word Torah actually means authoritative direction or authoritative instruction. In other words, the Torah, the law of God, is God giving us authoritative instruction and authoritative direction as to how we live and walk and to please him. Many times you hear people talk about, "Well, that's the law of Moses." No, it's the law of God as given through Moses. Moses was merely the mediator, but it is indeed the law of God. Now, here's a verse that many of you probably can quote, but think about this. Micah 6:8, the Bible says, "He hath shewed thee, O man, what is good."

"And what doth the Lord require of thee, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God?" So here's my question: Where do you learn to do justly? Where do you learn to walk humbly with your God? How has he showed you that which is good? And the answer is from his law. May I remind you that in Romans 7:12, the apostle Paul said, "Wherefore the law is holy, and the commandment holy, and just, and good." And the gospel of grace, the gospel of justification by faith alone, has not nullified the law. That's why in Romans 3:31, the apostle Paul asks, "Do we then make void the law through faith?" Then he says, "God forbid: yea, we establish the law." You see, the law of God not only instructs us as to how we are to live and walk and please him, it tells us that which is right and wrong, that which is holy and unholy. The law also restrains. So there is the restraining aspect of the law.

How does the law restrain? By the penalties that God demands for violating the law. Let me give you a good, clear illustration. The Bible says the murderer shall be put to death. You remember in Genesis chapter 9, God said, "Whoso sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be shed." And when you get to the book of Numbers chapter 35 and verse 31, God says, "Moreover ye shall take no satisfaction for the life of a murderer, which is guilty of death: but he shall be surely put to death." So God says, no, when a man murders, he is to be executed.

Consequences of a Frozen Law

Three consequences follow: judgment never goes forth, the wicked encompass the righteous, and wrong judgment proceeds.

Look what he says in verse 4: "Therefore the law is slacked." Here's the first one: "and judgment doth never go forth." Here's the second one: "for the wicked doth compass about the righteous." And here's the third one: "therefore wrong judgment proceedeth." Now, the first consequence is that judgment doth never go forth. That is, it's never pronounced. It's never issued, it's never pointed out, it's never performed. So justice then is arrested, distorted, and essentially denied. That which is moral, godly, and righteous falls in the street. Depravity, oppression, and tyranny hold sway. Now, I want you to hold Habakkuk and turn back in your Bibles to Isaiah 59. The first major prophet, Isaiah. Look in Isaiah 59, and I want to read beginning there with verse 13. Look in Isaiah 59:13, we're talking about the first consequence of judgment never going forth. So in Isaiah 59:13, the Bible says this: "In transgressing and lying against the Lord."

And that's what people do when they deny his law. "In transgressing and lying against the Lord, and departing away from our God." Now watch carefully. "Speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving and uttering from the heart words of falsehood. And judgment is turned away backward, and justice standeth afar off: for truth is fallen in the street, and equity cannot enter. Yea, truth faileth; and he that departeth from evil maketh himself a prey: and the Lord saw it, and it displeased him that there was no judgment." What did he say? He said, "We've departed from the Lord, speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving and uttering from the heart words of falsehood. Judgment is turned away backward. Justice standeth afar off. Truth has fallen in the street. Equity, that which is right, cannot enter. Truth faileth, and anybody who departs from the corrupt scene makes himself a prey." Now, he gives you then this first consequence of the law being slackened, that is judgment, true judgment, true justice does not really go forth.

Secondly, the second consequence is that the wicked encompasses the righteous. Of course, the Bible teaches very clearly that when wicked men rise, the righteous hide themselves. Why? Because the wicked are in power and they hate and despise the righteous. As a crown encircles the head, so the wicked then will encircle the righteous. The wicked hem in and seek to overthrow the righteous. They surround and besiege the righteous.

It's just like walking on the street and you walk up into a gang of thugs. What do they do? They surround you. They fix it where you can't escape. There's an interesting verse referring to our Lord in Psalm 22:16, referring to his crucifixion. Listen to this: "For dogs have compassed me: the assembly of the wicked have inclosed me: they pierced my hands and my feet." What did he say? "The dogs have compassed me about."

And you have to remember in the New Testament, it was the Sadducees, the Pharisees, and the Herodians who were always after him, tempting him, seeking to ensnare him. And likewise, it was the Judaizers after the Apostle Paul. And even today, the wicked still plan and scheme to destroy the righteous. When some of these plans and schemes are exposed, and I've read some of them, and I think, "Who in the world could ever dream up such a wicked, vile scheme?" And yet, that's what they do. That's their lives. The Bible says in Psalm 31:18, listen carefully:

Scripture Reading — Psalm 31:18
"Let the lying lips be put to silence; which speak grievous things proudly and contemptuously against the righteous."

Lying lips that are speaking against the righteous. Psalm 94:21: "They gather themselves together against the soul of the righteous, and condemn the innocent blood." And then in Proverbs 24:15: "Lay not wait, O wicked man, against the dwelling of the righteous."

"Spoil not his resting place." So they lay in wait. And God says, "You better not do that." So the second consequence of the law being numbed or paralyzed or slackened is the fact that the wicked encompass the righteous. The third one is this, look in verse 4. He said, "Therefore wrong judgment proceedeth." When the law is chilled, when the law is frozen or slackened, not only does justice and judgment never go forth, not only are the righteous encompassed with the wicked, wrong or wicked judgment always proceeds. It is not truth that proceeds, but error. It is not that which is right, but that which is wrong. It is not that which is moral, but that which is legal. Old John Trapp said it correctly. He said this: "A judge is to retain the decency and gravity of the law, to do nothing of partiality or popularity, to proceed not according to opinion or appearance, but as a just law is a heart without affection, an eye without lust, a mind without passion, so should he be. Else wrong and wrested judgment will soon proceed to the prejudice of the righteous." Now listen, wrong judgment, perverted judgment, where innocence is condemned and the guilty are acquitted.

The Believer's Response

Weaver gives three answers: trust in the Lord, hold to righteous ways, and love God's law, citing Habakkuk 3:17-18 and Psalm 119.

The first answer is this: We must trust in the Lord with all of our heart. We know that ultimately, everything that he allows is going to be for our good and for his glory. We know the truth of Romans 8:28. We know that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpose. Not everything may be good to us, but everything is good for us. And we also know this, that inevitably, when judgment does not come forth from the seat of government in the earth, inevitably, it's going to come forth from the seat of government in heaven. So the first answer is we still must trust in the Lord with all of our heart.

That's what I tell you what, go back to Habakkuk, if you would, please. And look in chapter 3 and verse 17. Go back to Habakkuk chapter 3 and verse 17. Here's what he said. Look at this Habakkuk 3:17: "Although the fig tree shall not blossom, neither shall fruit be in the vines; the labour of the olive shall fail, and the fields shall yield no meat." "The flock shall be cut off from the fold, and there shall be no herd in the stalls: Yet I will rejoice in the Lord, I will joy in the God of my salvation." He said it doesn't matter what happens. He said, "I am still going to trust in the Lord with all of my heart. If everything else fails, I'm still going to trust in him." And that's all there is to it. So the first answer is we must continue to trust in the Lord. The second answer is this: We must continue to hold on to our ways, which are supposed to be the ways of righteousness. We're not going to change. We're not going to follow a multitude to do evil. It doesn't matter what everybody else is doing. Doesn't matter where everybody else is going. We're going to maintain the ways of the Lord.

The Bible says in the book of Job 17:9, "The righteous also shall hold on his way, and he that hath clean hands shall be stronger and stronger." The Bible also says in Proverbs 24:16, "For a just man falleth seven times, and riseth up again: but the wicked shall fall into mischief." A just man may fall, but he gets up and he keeps on going and he keeps on doing that which is right. So the first answer is we must trust in the Lord. The second answer is we must continue to do that which is right. And the third answer is like David, we must learn to love the law of God. David said in Psalm 119:113, "I hate vain thoughts: but thy law do I love." You know what a vain thought is? I can give you two illustrations.

Have you ever been praying? And all of a sudden, some stupid, ridiculous, fleshly thought just comes in your mind. Where did that come from? You weren't even thinking anything like that. You were praying. That's a vain thought. It just happens in your mind. Here's another vain thought. When someone thinks that they can sin and escape God's judgment. It's ridiculous. It's not going to happen. He who sins will suffer. It's a vain thought that somehow to think you can live your life in rebellion to God and trample his word under your feet and despise the Lord Jesus Christ and somehow think that you're going to escape his judgment. That's a vain thought. David said, "I hate vain thoughts: but thy law do I love." Then in Psalm 119:163, he said, "I hate and abhor lying: but thy law do I love." So loving God's law means that we read it. We meditate upon it. We study it. We apply it in our lives, in the lives of our family, our friends, and even our society.

Conclusion: Whose Law Will Govern?

Using 2 Chronicles 15 and a quote from Robert Winthrop, Weaver warns that without God's law, society will be controlled by the 'strong arm of man' or the 'bayonet.'

"Now for a long season Israel hath been without the true God, and without a teaching priest, and without law." Isn't that interesting? How was Israel without the true God? Because they did not have God's law, and they did not have anyone to teach God's law. Verse 4: "But when they in their trouble did turn unto the Lord God of Israel, and sought him, he was found of them." Now watch verse 5: "And in those times," which times? That refers back to verse 3, when they were without the true God, without a teaching priest, without law. Verse 5: "And in those times there was no peace to him that went out, nor to him that came in." "But great vexations were upon all the inhabitants of the countries. And nation was destroyed of nation, and city of city: for God did vex them with all adversity." Why? Because of their rebellion against him and his law. Isn't that amazing? Do you realize when the law of God is chilled, slacked, or frozen, society disintegrates? Listen very carefully what I'm about to say. It is impossible to live without law. You cannot, you cannot exist personally without law. You cannot exist as a family without law. You certainly cannot exist as a society without law or a nation without law. So it's not a question as to whether or not you will have a law. You will have a law. The question is whose law will you have? Would you have God's law or would you have man's law?

Robert Winthrop was a former speaker of the US House of Representatives. And here's what he said. Of course, he was in the 19th century. Here's what he said: "Men, in a word, must necessarily be controlled either by a power within them or a power without them, either by the word of God or by the strong arm of man, either by the Bible or the bayonet." What did he say? If you will not govern yourself according to the law of God, the strong arm of man and the bayonet is going to come by and make you. So the question is, whose law will you have? Will it be man's law or will it be God's law? Will you govern yourself?


Study Guide

Major Themes

Spiritual Numbness and Apathy

Summary: When love for God's law grows cold, individuals and societies become numb to sin and unable to discern right from wrong.

Evidence: Weaver explains that 'the law is slacked' means it is numbed or frozen, and cites Matthew 24:12: 'because iniquity shall abound, the love of many shall wax cold.'

The Failure of Justice

Summary: When God's law is ignored, true justice is replaced by legal technicalities that may be immoral, leading to oppression of the righteous.

Evidence: Weaver quotes Judge Robert Shapiro: 'There is a moral justice and there is a legal justice. The courts always consider the legal justice.'

The Sovereignty of God in Judgment

Summary: Despite apparent divine silence, God will ultimately bring judgment; believers must trust His timing and purposes.

Evidence: Weaver states, 'inevitably, when judgment does not come forth from the seat of government in the earth, inevitably, it's going to come forth from the seat of government in heaven.'

The Necessity of God's Law

Summary: Society cannot exist without law; the only question is whether it will be governed by God's law or man's oppressive rule.

Evidence: Weaver quotes Robert Winthrop: 'Men... must necessarily be controlled either by a power within them or a power without them, either by the word of God or by the strong arm of man, either by the Bible or the bayonet.'

Key Arguments

The law of God is the foundation of justice and righteousness.

Summary: Without God's law as the standard, human courts produce 'wrong judgment' that condemns the innocent and acquits the guilty.

Evidence: Weaver explains from Habakkuk 1:4 that when the law is slacked, 'wrong judgment proceedeth,' and cites Psalm 82 where judges 'know not, neither will they understand; they walk on in darkness.'

Societal decay mirrors the physical process of freezing to death.

Summary: Just as a freezing person becomes lethargic, irrational, and numb, a nation that rejects God's law becomes apathetic and morally confused.

Evidence: Weaver describes hypothermia symptoms like paradoxical undressing and hallucinations, then states, 'our text in Habakkuk chapter 1 tells us that societies and nations die exactly the same way.'

The wicked will always seek to destroy the righteous when law is absent.

Summary: The second consequence of a slacked law is that 'the wicked doth compass about the righteous,' hemming them in and seeking their overthrow.

Evidence: Weaver cites Psalm 22:16 ('dogs have compassed me') and Proverbs 24:15 ('Lay not wait, O wicked man, against the dwelling of the righteous').

Believers must respond by trusting God, persevering in righteousness, and loving His law.

Summary: In the face of national decay, the faithful are called to trust God's sovereignty, continue in holy living, and cultivate a love for Scripture.

Evidence: Weaver points to Habakkuk 3:17-18 ('Yet I will rejoice in the Lord'), Job 17:9 ('The righteous also shall hold on his way'), and Psalm 119:113 ('thy law do I love').

Scripture References

Habakkuk 1:1-4

Context: The primary text: Habakkuk's burden over violence and injustice, and the complaint that the law is slacked.

Habakkuk 1:13

Context: Habakkuk's acknowledgment that God is too pure to approve of evil, yet He seems to look on while the wicked devour the righteous.

Job 19:7

Context: Job's similar cry of being unheard despite crying out against wrong.

Psalm 7:9

Context: A prayer for the wickedness of the wicked to end and the just to be established.

Isaiah 29:21

Context: Those who make a man an offender for a word and lay a snare for the one who reproves in the gate.

Jeremiah 9:1-6

Context: Jeremiah's lament over a deceitful and treacherous people, similar to Habakkuk's complaint.

Micah 6:8

Context: God has shown man what is good: to do justly, love mercy, and walk humbly with God—learned from His law.

Romans 3:31

Context: Faith does not void the law; it establishes it.

Genesis 9:6

Context: The divine mandate for capital punishment: 'Whoso sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be shed.'

Numbers 35:31

Context: No ransom for the life of a murderer; he must be put to death.

Ecclesiastes 8:11

Context: Because sentence against evil is not executed speedily, hearts are set to do evil.

Matthew 24:12

Context: Because iniquity abounds, the love of many will grow cold (Greek 'psucho').

Psalm 82:1-5

Context: God judges among the judges; they are to defend the poor and needy but instead walk in darkness.

Deuteronomy 25:1

Context: Judges are to justify the righteous and condemn the wicked.

2 Chronicles 19:4-7

Context: Jehoshaphat appoints judges and charges them to judge for the Lord, not for man.

Isaiah 59:13-15

Context: Judgment is turned backward, justice stands afar off, truth is fallen in the street.

Psalm 22:16

Context: Dogs have compassed me; the assembly of the wicked have enclosed me.

Psalm 31:18

Context: Let lying lips be silenced which speak grievous things proudly against the righteous.

Psalm 94:21

Context: They gather together against the soul of the righteous and condemn innocent blood.

Historical References

Matthew Henry (Puritan commentator)

Context: Weaver quotes Matthew Henry's commentary on Habakkuk 1, describing how the powerful took what they wanted without right, and the land was full of violence.

John Trapp (Puritan commentator)

Context: Weaver quotes Trapp's metaphor of the law as the pulse of the commonwealth, and his description of a judge's proper character.

John Gill (Baptist expositor)

Context: Weaver quotes Gill's summary of 'wrong judgment proceedeth'—judgment is either not done or done perversely.

Robert Winthrop (19th-century Speaker of the US House)

Context: Weaver quotes Winthrop: 'Men... must necessarily be controlled either by a power within them or a power without them, either by the word of God or by the strong arm of man, either by the Bible or the bayonet.'

Judge Robert Shapiro (modern TV interview)

Context: Weaver recounts Ravi Zacharias quoting Judge Shapiro: 'There is a moral justice and there is a legal justice. The courts always consider the legal justice.'

Department of Homeland Security/TSA confiscation incident

Context: Weaver tells a contemporary story of a trucking company whose employee had $200,000 cash confiscated by TSA under suspicion of drug involvement, despite proof of legitimate withdrawal.

Last hanging in a county (personal anecdote from a congregant)

Context: An older man told Weaver he witnessed the last hanging in his county, where the man was condemned one week and hanged the next, illustrating swift justice.

Important Quotes

Therefore the law is slacked, and judgment doth never go forth: for the wicked doth compass about the righteous; therefore wrong judgment proceedeth.

Significance: This is the key verse of the sermon, outlining the three consequences of a numbed law.

The law, that is God's law, is the pulse of the commonwealth. If it stir not at all, the commonwealth is dead. If it have but slow motion, the commonwealth is weak. But if it keep an equal course, the commonwealth is in good constitution.

Significance: John Trapp's vivid metaphor summarizing the vital role of God's law in society.

There is a moral justice and there is a legal justice. The courts always consider the legal justice.

Significance: Judge Shapiro's quote illustrating the modern divorce of law from morality.

Men, in a word, must necessarily be controlled either by a power within them or a power without them, either by the word of God or by the strong arm of man, either by the Bible or the bayonet.

Significance: Robert Winthrop's warning that rejection of God's law leads to tyranny.

I hate vain thoughts: but thy law do I love.

Significance: David's expression of love for God's law, presented as the antidote to a frozen heart.

Discussion Questions

In what ways have you observed the 'chilling' or 'freezing' of love for God's law in our culture?

Context: Weaver describes the law becoming slacked or numbed, leading to societal decay.

How can Christians maintain a warm love for God's law when surrounded by a society that rejects it?

Context: The sermon concludes with the call to love God's law as David did.

What does it look like practically to 'trust in the Lord with all your heart' when justice seems absent?

Context: Weaver's first response to the crisis is to trust God, citing Habakkuk 3:17-18.

How should the church respond when the wicked 'compass about the righteous' in positions of power?

Context: The second consequence of a slacked law is the oppression of the righteous.

What is the difference between 'moral justice' and 'legal justice' as described in the sermon, and how should this affect our view of the court system?

Context: Weaver quotes Judge Shapiro's distinction and explains that legal justice can be immoral.

Applications

Trust God despite circumstances

Summary: Believers must continue to trust in the Lord with all their heart, knowing that He works all things for good and will ultimately bring justice.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'We must trust in the Lord with all of our heart... inevitably, when judgment does not come forth from the seat of government in the earth, inevitably, it's going to come forth from the seat of government in heaven.'

Persevere in righteousness

Summary: Regardless of societal trends, believers are to hold on to righteous ways and not follow the multitude to do evil.

Evidence: Weaver states, 'We must continue to hold on to our ways, which are supposed to be the ways of righteousness. We're not going to change.'

Cultivate love for God's law

Summary: To combat a frozen heart, believers should read, meditate on, study, and apply God's law in every area of life.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'loving God's law means that we read it. We meditate upon it. We study it. We apply it in our lives, in the lives of our family, our friends, and even our society.'

deepseek | deepseek-v4-pro | clean_readable_transcript | 2026-06-05T20:25:48Z

deepseek | deepseek-v4-pro | weaver_study | 2026-06-06T12:54:57Z