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Walking With The Lord - Part 6

John Weaver | YouTube

Lecture MetadataDetails
SpeakerJohn Weaver
SourceYouTube
Media ID-IFImFssbdo
SubjectNew Testament Studies
CourseRomans-Related Topical Applications
GenreSermon
Date2016-03-27
Dictation Name
BookBook 094: Walking With The Lord — Chapter 6
Source Timed Segments63

Synopsis: In this sermon, Pastor John Weaver continues his series on walking with the Lord by expounding Ephesians 4:17-19. He emphasizes that believers must walk differently from the unsaved, who walk in the vanity of their mind—a state characterized by darkened understanding, alienation from God, ignorance, and blindness of heart. This condition leads to being past feeling and giving oneself over to lasciviousness and uncleanness with greediness. Weaver explains the judicial, retributive, and natural aspects of this darkening, and stresses that true saving knowledge is a personal, intimate fellowship with God through Christ, not mere intellectual belief. The sermon calls believers to live distinctly, grieving over sin and seeking conformity to God's Word.


Formatted Transcript

Introduction and Review of the Series

Weaver introduces part six of the series, reviewing previous messages on walking before the Lord, walking by faith, and walking worthy, and previews the vital importance of the upcoming messages.

Before we're going to read verses 17 through 19, Ephesians 4, verse 17:

Scripture Reading — Ephesians 4:17-19
"This I say therefore, and testify in the Lord, that ye henceforth walk not as other Gentiles walk, in the vanity of their mind, having the understanding darkened, being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them, because of the blindness of their heart: who being past feeling have given themselves over unto lasciviousness, to work all uncleanness with greediness."

Now, let me just say this is part six in the series of walking with the Lord, and I must confess that the next several messages I believe are going to be vitally, vitally important. And by that I mean, I not only think that it will help you as individuals, but it will also help you to help other people as well. So we've been talking about walking with the Lord. In the first message, I pointed out how God told Abram, "Walk

before me and be thou perfect." And I made the statement over and over, you cannot walk with the Lord until you learn to walk before the Lord. That is, as you're walking in His presence or as you're walking in His face. And we found out that Enoch walked with God, Abram walked with God, Noah walked with God, and most of others in the scripture, the Bible says, walked with the Lord. We looked at Enoch particularly in Hebrews 11, verses 5 and 6, and the Bible tells us that Enoch was translated that he should not see death, for before his translation he had this testimony that he pleased God. So if we're going to please Him, we must walk by faith, because the next verse says, "But without faith it is impossible to please Him: for he that cometh to God must believe that He is, and that He is a rewarder of those that diligently seek Him." So I pointed out how walking by faith references and refers to the person of God, the promises of God, and the providence of God.

And then, of course, we begin to look in Ephesians chapter 4, because the Apostle Paul now is teaching us that we are to walk worthy. And if you'll look back very quickly just to Ephesians 4, verses 1 through 3, without me reading them, Paul tells us that we're to walk worthy of the vocation wherewith we're called. Our vocation is our salvation. We've been called unto salvation. I've pointed out how that word is used 10 times in the New Testament. But then he tells us how to walk worthily. He says,

Scripture Reading — Ephesians 4:1-3
"With all lowliness and meekness, longsuffering, forbearing one another in love, endeavoring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace."

Now I pointed out about lowliness and then about meekness, and I underscored the fact that meekness is not weakness, it's not cowardice, it's not letting someone trample all over you or your rights. No, but meekness is nothing less than disciplined strength under God. It's being yoked with the Lord Jesus Christ, and you move when He tells you to move. And then he tells you,

Scripture Reading — Ephesians 4:1-3
"With longsuffering, forbearing one another in love,"

and then "endeavoring to keep"—not to make, but endeavoring to keep—"the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace." And then he gives us the evidence there in verses 4 through 6, and then verse 7 he tells us each one of us has our gift and our place, and we've been given grace that we might function the way God has ordained that we should function. So when you get to verses 17 through 19, actually this passage goes through verse 32, which we will look at later.

The Command to Walk Differently (Ephesians 4:17)

Paul testifies in the Lord that believers must not walk as the Gentiles do, in the vanity of their mind. Weaver explains 'testify' as a solemn witness and 'Gentiles' as heathen or pagans.

Paul is telling us that we're not only to walk worthily, but now he also tells us that we are to walk differently. In other words, we are to be different from the ungodly, from the heathen, and from the pagans. Just stop and think. If we have been redeemed, reconciled, and justified, and sanctified, there should indeed be a vast difference in our lives. So Paul is emphasizing that we are to walk differently. Now, I want to call your attention to verse 17. He says this: "This I say therefore, and testify in the Lord, that ye henceforth walk not as other Gentiles walk, in the vanity of their mind." Now, let me deal first of all with the word "testify." So Paul says he is testifying to these Ephesians. The Greek word for testify is the word "martureo." It is actually from the root word "martus," from where we get our English word "martyr." When you hear the English word "martyr" today, you think of someone who has died for his faith. That's just a more recent connotation within the last, say, four or five hundred years.

Originally, the word just simply meant "witness." You remember Jesus Christ is called the faithful and true witness, or the faithful and true martyr. Jesus Christ did not die for His faith; He died for the sins of His people. The Apostle Paul in Romans 1, in verse 9, said this: "God is my witness," and the word "witness" is the word "martus." He is not saying that God is dead. He said God is my martyr. God is my witness. So here's this word "testify," which actually refers to a witness. So Paul is witnessing. Now, let me tell you in the context, when he says in verse 17, "This I say therefore, and testify in the Lord," the word "testify" means to take to record, to cite as a witness, to conjure, to beseech in God's name, and to testify solemnly. So what Paul is doing when he says in verse 17, "This I say therefore, and testify"—note this phrase—"in the Lord," he is witnessing or testifying in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by His authority. So he is testifying to them. Now I want you to stop and think about

this: if these Ephesians disobey, then he will be testifying against them. You have to remember that a witness may testify for a defendant or against a defendant. And so Paul is just saying, I want to testify to you and I want to be a witness to you. And if I'm a witness to you, it's going to be for your benefit and your blessing. But if I'm a witness against you, then that's not going to be for your benefit or blessing. Let me give you an illustration. You don't have to turn there, but in 2 Corinthians 13 and verse 2, the Apostle Paul wrote, "I told you before, and foretell you, as if I were present,

the second time; and being absent now I write to them which heretofore have sinned, and to all others, that if I come, I will not spare." So he said, I've already written to you. I've already testified to you. I've already witnessed to you. If I have to come back, I'm not going to spare. I'll be a witness against you is what it amounts to. And when you get to 2 Corinthians 13 and verse 10, he said, "I write these things being absent, lest being present I should use sharpness, according to the power which the Lord has given me to edification, and not to destruction." So Paul is saying, I want to be a witness to you and not necessarily witness against you. Look what he said in verse 17: "This I say therefore, and testify in the Lord, that ye henceforth walk not as other Gentiles walk." Now the word "Gentiles" is the Greek word "ethnos," which literally means nations, or pagans, or what you and I would say the heathen. So he's telling us that we're to walk differently from the heathen, and we're to walk differently from the unsaved. We're not like them. We are unlike them in every way, and therefore our walk should be different, and totally and completely different. Now, here's my question: How do the heathen walk? How do unsaved men walk? Well, Paul tells us first of all in verse 17 in a very general way, and then what he does, he breaks that general term down into specifics. So he gives you a broad expression, and then he comes and delineates and explains that broad expression. So watch, if you will, in verse 17. He said, "This I say therefore, and testify in the Lord, that ye henceforth walk not as other pagans walk, or as the heathen walk." Then

The Meaning of 'Vanity of Their Mind'

Vanity means more than uselessness; it denotes idolatry, perverseness, depravity, and being devoid of truth, as seen in 2 Kings 17:15 and 2 Peter 2:18.

he adds, "in the vanity of their mind." Hmm. So he's telling us that the unsaved then walk in the vanity of their mind. Now when you and I hear the word "vanity" or "vain," we think of something that is useless or worthless. It's of no account to us. But the word "vanity" here means far more than that. It means that which is devoid of truth. It means that which is perverse, depraved, and inappropriate.

Now let me show you. There are a number of Hebrew and Greek words that are translated as "vanity" and "vain" in our Bibles. But the very first time the Hebrew word is translated as "vanity" occurs in 2 Kings chapter 17, in verse 15, and I want you to go there. 2 Kings 17, verse 15, because I want you to see that the word actually means far more than just that which is useless and worthless. In 2 Kings chapter 17 and verse 15, we're talking about Israel and how they treated God and what they did to Him. And so the Bible says in 2 Kings 17, verse 15:

Scripture Reading — 2 Kings 17:15
"And they rejected his statutes, and his covenant that he made with their fathers, and his testimonies which he testified against them; and they followed vanity, and became vain, and went after the heathen that were round about them, concerning whom the Lord had charged them that they should not do like them."

Now, what does it mean when it says they followed vanity? It means they followed idols.

They followed the heathen in their worship of idolatrous gods. He said, "and they became vain," that is, they became idolaters. They not only became idolaters, they became perverse and depraved and devoid of truth, just like the heathen that were around them. So obviously in this passage the word "vanity" refers not only to idolatry, but it refers to perverseness and depravity as well. They were devoid of the truth, and consequently they were indeed useless and worthless.

Now if you would turn over in your Bibles to 2 Peter chapter 2 and look at verse 18, and here you see the same word that is used, but this time the emphasis is upon perverseness and depravity. So it's 2 Peter chapter 2. Notice verse 18: "For when they"—and we're talking about ungodly men—"for when they speak great swelling words of vanity, they allure through the lusts of the flesh, through much wantonness, those that were clean escaped from them who live in error." But notice, if you would, he talks about "words of vanity.

Scripture Reading — 2 Peter 2:18
" What does that include? Alluring through the lusts of the flesh and through much wantonness.

Now, I want you to go back to Ephesians, if you would, because Paul is telling us how that we should walk differently. I want you to look in Ephesians 2 at verses 1 through 3. You would think that the Apostle Paul would not have to explain how the heathen walks to us. Why? Because we were once heathen ourselves. Okay? Look what he says, Ephesians 2, verse 1: "And you hath he quickened, who were dead in trespasses and sins;

The Darkened Understanding (Ephesians 4:18a)

Paul explains the vanity of the mind as having a darkened understanding, which can be judicial (God's sovereign blinding), retributive (punishment fitting the crime), or natural (reaping what one sows through sin).

Now, Paul now begins to explain what he means by the vanity of the mind in verses 18 and 19. Look at it together. He says, "Having the understanding darkened, being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them, because of the blindness of their hearts: who being past feeling have given themselves over unto lasciviousness, to work all uncleanness with greediness." So just in verse 18 alone, the Apostle Paul speaks of a darkened understanding, alienation from the life of God, ignorance of the mind, and blindness of heart. Now, I want to just try to explain these one at a time. He says, "having the understanding darkened." So you have to ask the question, what is a darkened understanding? You would also want to ask the question, from whence do we derive a darkened understanding?

And the answer basically is threefold. So let me give it to you like this. There is a judicial darkening of the mind. There is a judicial darkening of the mind. The word "judicial" is a term of the law court. The word "judicial" refers to the judge. And when I say there is a judicial darkening of the mind, it means that God has sovereignly, as a judge, imposed blindness upon a people for rejecting Him or His Son or His truth. In other words, God has said, "Look, here it is. You don't want it. I'm going to judge you. I'm going to condemn you." I want to show it to you. I want you to look in your Bibles to Psalm 69. Psalm 69. Psalm 69 is a Messianic Psalm. And I suppose we could truthfully say that all the Psalms are Messianic Psalms. But Psalm 69 particularly speaks of Jesus Christ. Everyone understands the passage in Psalm 69, where the Bible tells us that, for instance, in verse 21, "They gave me also gall for my meat; and in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink," which of course refers to Christ.

Verse 9, "For the zeal of thine house hath eaten me up; and the reproaches of them that reproached thee are fallen upon me." In other words, all of these passages are applied to Christ in the New Testament. Now, I want you to watch this. So, here is a psalm about the rejection of the Messiah. So, in verse 22, here is the judicial curse that comes upon those who reject Jesus Christ. He says,

Scripture Reading — Psalm 69:22-24
"Let their table become a snare before them: and that which should have been for their welfare, let it become a trap. Let their eyes be darkened, that they see not; and make their loins continually to shake. Pour out thine indignation upon them, and let thy wrathful anger take hold upon them."

So,

Scripture Reading — Psalm 69:22-24
"Let their eyes be darkened. Pour out your indignation upon them. Let my wrathful anger take hold of them."

This is a judicial sentence. Now if you will turn in your Bibles very quickly to Romans 1, and then we're going to Romans 11, and still this is the judicial darkening of the mind. Romans chapter 1, and look if you would please at what the scripture says there in verse 21. Romans 1, verse 21, the Word of God says it like this: "Because that"—note "because that"—"when they knew God, they glorified him not as God, neither were thankful; but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened." God judicially blinded them. Now if

Scripture Reading — Romans 1:21
you will turn over to Romans chapter 11, you're going to see in Romans 11 how Paul quotes from Psalm 69, and he's still talking about judicial blindness to Israel. Look what he says, Romans 11, beginning there verse 7. He says, "What then? Israel hath not obtained that which he seeketh for; but the election hath obtained it, and the rest were blinded. (According as it is written"—now he's quoting Psalm 69—"God hath given them the spirit of slumber, eyes that they should not see, and ears that they should not hear;) unto this day. And David said, Let their table be made a snare, and a trap, and a stumblingblock, and a recompence unto them: Let their eyes be darkened, that they may not see, and bow down their back alway." So here is a judicial darkening where God as a sovereign judge of all the earth says, "Look, you don't want Me. You don't want My Son. You don't want My truth. That's it. You're blinded." Okay. Secondly, there is a retributive darkening of the mind.

And by the word "retributive," I'm talking about retribution. That is where God makes the punishment fit the crime. For instance, you don't have to turn there, but let me just give you some verses. Isaiah 9, in verse 19, the Bible says, "Through the wrath of the Lord of hosts is the land darkened, and the people shall be as the fuel of the fire: no man shall spare his brother." So, through the wrath of the Lord, the land is darkened. In other words, the people have sinned against God. God's judging them. And the people, they're ever going to be fuel for the fire. So He's making the punishment fit the crime. The same thing in Isaiah 24, in verse 11: "There is a crying for wine in the streets; all joy is darkened, the mirth of the land is gone." God said, "You don't obey Me. You don't rejoice in Me. Fine. Those things that you rejoice in will be taken away from you." The same thing in Ezekiel 30, in verse 18. So there is not only a judicial darkening, there is a retributive darkening. And then thirdly, there is a natural darkening that comes in response to sin. By

that, I mean this: we reap that which we sow. Listen to this carefully. The more one indulges in sin, the darker his understanding becomes. Sin blinds the understanding. Here's an interesting quote from Albert Barnes. He says this: "A man who is intemperate has no just views of the government of the appetites. A man who is unchaste has no perceptions of the loveliness of purity. A man who is avaricious or covetous has no just views of the beauty of benevolence. A man who indulges in vices will weaken his mental powers and render himself incapable of intellectual effort. Indulgence in vice or sin destroys the intellect as well as the body, and unfits a man to appreciate the truth of a proposition in morals or in mathematics, or the beauty of a poem, as well as the truth and beauty of religion or Christianity. Nothing is more obvious than that indulgence in sin weakens the mental powers and renders them unfit for high intellectual effort.

This is seen all over the heathen world now in the stolid, stupid mind, the perverted moral sense, the incapacity of profound or protracted mental effort, as really as it was among the heathens to whom Paul preached." So just stop and think. You can take a lovely young man or a lovely young girl who has made all A's in school and apparently brilliant. Let them get on dope. Let them get on alcohol. And the next thing you know, within a year, they're just as dumb and stupid as they can be. They can't think. They can't function. They can't do anything. And that's exactly what he's talking about. He's talking about how we basically reap that which we sow: darkened understandings or evidence of spiritual blindness. Okay, so he's telling us in Ephesians chapter 4 what the vanity of the mind really is. Now look, if you would, at verse 18 again. Ephesians 4, verse 18. He says, "Having the understanding darkened,

Alienation from the Life of God Through Ignorance (Ephesians 4:18b)

The unsaved are alienated from God's life through ignorance—a lack of saving, intimate knowledge of God, not mere intellectual belief. True knowledge comes by divine revelation through Christ.

alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them." So, secondly, he explains this walking in vanity: not only is it having a darkened understanding, but being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them. Now, it is bad enough to be alienated from the life of God. It is even worse when you are alienated from the life of God through ignorance. Now, the Greek word for "alienation" here means more than simple alienation and estrangement. It also includes being shut out of intimacy and fellowship.

Now, I want you to think about this. Alienation means more than being shut out or estranged. So, here's a man and woman. They've been married, say, for 20 years. They get into an argument, and it turns out to be a good one. And so they get so angry, they separate. What do we say? Well, he is estranged from his wife. He's alienated from his wife, or she's alienated from her husband. Well, that's true.

But is there any intimacy between them? No. They don't even speak to each other. So, the Bible is saying that we are alienated from the life of God through ignorance.

Now, I want you to understand this. When the Bible talks about being alienated from the life of God through ignorance, there's a special type of ignorance that the Word of God is talking about. One may acknowledge God and confess God, believe in Him intellectually, yet be shut out from the intimacy and the fellowship with God. How can I say that? Let me show you. Look in your Bibles—not Ephesians chapter 4, but look in your Bibles to the book of Acts chapter 17. Paul the Apostle is preaching on Mars Hill in Acts 17. If you were to ask these Athenians, "Did they believe in God?" they would say yes, and I'm going to show you why they would say yes. In Acts chapter 17, in verse 29, although Paul is attacking their philosophical ignorance, he says this in verse 29: "Forasmuch then as we are the offspring of God"—that is, we are the creation of God—

"we ought not to think that the Godhead is like unto gold, or silver, or stone, graven by art and man's device. And the times of this ignorance God winked at; but now commandeth all men every where to repent." Now watch, why would anyone like these supposedly brilliant philosophers who think they have so much intellect, why would they think that God is like a silver idol or a golden idol or something carved in stone? He said, if we're the offspring of God, we're not like that. Well, obviously God would not be like that at all. So did the Athenians believe in God? Oh, yes. They believed not only in a God, they believed in a multitude of gods.

So if you will look in Acts chapter 17 and verse 22,

Scripture Reading — Acts 17:22-23, 29-30
"Then Paul stood in the midst of Mars' hill, and said, Ye men of Athens, I perceive that in all things ye are too superstitious. For as I passed by, and beheld your devotions, I found an altar with this inscription, TO THE UNKNOWN GOD. Whom therefore ye ignorantly worship, him declare I unto you."

So these Athenians believed not only in a god, they believed in gods. And just in case they left one out or there was one they were totally ignorant of, they made an altar to the unknown god. Now, so the Athenians, you could say, believed in God in a very general and vague sort of way, and yet they were absolutely, totally cut off from the life of God through their ignorance.

I have no idea how many times in 50 years of preaching that I've had people tell me that they believe in God. Now let me make a statement. Do not throw your shoes at me. I want you to listen. Believing in God does not make you a Christian. It does not make you a Christian. You can believe intellectually all you want to. You can confess intellectually all you want to. That does not make you a Christian. You know what James said in James 2, in verse 19? Listen: "Thou believest that there is one God; thou doest well: the devils also believe, and tremble." Even the devil believes in God. In fact, most of them are better believers than most professing people, because at least they tremble at God, and I don't see too many unsaved people trembling at God. So you can believe in God and not be a Christian. But I want to demonstrate this. I want you to look in your Bibles, again, to Ephesians 4, watch verse 18, because I want to emphasize this.

He says, "Having the understanding darkened, being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them." Now, if the knowledge of God is life to the soul, then obviously ignorance is death to the soul. Moreover, again, it's not just any knowledge that is life. It is not intellectual knowledge that is life. I have known many people that have memorized scriptures. Some have gone to Bible schools. Some have received theological degrees and can sit down and argue rationally and intellectually concerning the existence and the attributes of God. Such intellectual knowledge is fine and wonderful, but it is not the same as saving knowledge. The devil can quote scripture too. He did so in Matthew chapter 4. So just because you can quote scripture, or just because you've been to a Bible school, or just because you have a theological degree, does not

mean that you're a Christian. Just because you think you have knowledge does not mean that it is a saving knowledge. Let me show you. Look in your Bibles to John 17 and verse 3. John 17, in fact, let's read beginning there with verse 1. John 17. This is the high priestly prayer of our Lord. He is praying, and He says in John 17, in verse 1,

"These words spake Jesus, and lifted up his eyes to heaven, and said, Father, the hour is come; glorify thy Son, that thy Son also may glorify thee: as thou hast given him power over all flesh"—now watch—"that he should give eternal life to as many as thou hast given him." Let me just say something. Eternal life is not living forever. If you think eternal life is just living forever, then you'd have to confess that the unsaved have it too, because they'll live forever in judgment, unto death and destruction. No. Eternal life is more than living forever. If you want to know what—and by the way, let me put it to you like this: If you don't have eternal life now, you're not gonna get it when you die. I can assure you. Why? Here's what eternal life is. Look, our Lord tells you, verse 3: "And this is life eternal, that they might know thee the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom thou hast sent." So, "that they might know thee"—here's a special kind of knowledge. What kind of knowledge is it? It is a personal, intimate fellowship with the one true and living God through His Son, the Lord Jesus Christ. In other words, the unsaved are alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them. They do not have this saving knowledge. They may have an intellectual knowledge, but they do not have a saving knowledge. An unsaved man may confess and acknowledge that, but that doesn't mean that he has eternal life. Eternal life is defined by our Lord as a personal, intimate relationship with the Father through Him. Now the question has to be asked: How does one get this knowledge?

Well, if you will look back in your Bibles to Matthew 11 and verse 27, our Lord will give you the answer. Matthew 11 and verse 27. Look what He says. Matthew 11, verse 27, our Lord says,

Scripture Reading — Matthew 11:27
"All things are delivered unto me of my Father."

Now watch carefully.

Scripture Reading — Matthew 11:27
"And no man knoweth the Son, but the Father; neither knoweth any man the Father, save the Son, and he to whomsoever the Son will reveal him."

Wow! I want you to put that together. No man knows the Father, but the Son. No man knows the Son, but the Father. How do you get to know the Father? The Son reveals Him. How do you get to know the Son? The Father reveals Him. Do you remember that passage in Matthew 16, where our Lord asked His disciples, "Whom do men say that I, the Son of Man, am?" Well, they said, "Some say you're Elijah, or Elias, or one of the prophets." He said, "But whom say ye that I am?" And Peter responded, he said, "Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God." Do you remember what our Lord's answer was? He said, "Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona: for thou art surely smarter than everyone else, for thou hast figured it out when no one else could."

Is that what He said? No. He said, "Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven." He said, "Peter, the only reason you know who I am is because my Father revealed it unto you." The saving knowledge that our Lord speaks of in John 17, verse 3, is a divine revelation that God has made in Jesus Christ. So man by nature is ignorant of God. He's ignorant of this saving knowledge. Our alienation, our ignorance, our blindness all harks back to original sin. We sinned in Adam. We fell in Adam. We were cursed in Adam. And it was through the first Adam that we were deprived of this light and this knowledge. And with the absence of this light and knowledge, there is nothing left but fearful darkness. And by the way, it is very easy to prove original sin. You see, the Bible says in Romans 5, in verse 12, "Wherefore, as by one man"—that's Adam—"wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned." Now when you get to that part "for that all have sinned," it's an aorist passive. An aorist passive means

The Inexcusable Nature of Ignorance

Ignorance is inexcusable because God has spoken through creation, conscience, commandments, and Christ. All are without excuse on Judgment Day.

a Bible and everybody could read that Bible, and there was no excuse for ignorance. But let me tell you something: there's not going to be any excuses on Judgment Day. The very fact—the very fact—that we have a duty and an obligation to know God's law tells us we have a duty and an obligation to know God. We're His creatures. He created us, and by virtue of the fact that we are His creation, we owe Him honor and glory. But we've also sinned against Him and rebelled, and by virtue of our sin and rebellion, we owe Him repentance. And when God in His mercy and grace saves us, we now doubly owe Him, because we're not only His creatures, we are now His children. So how in the world can our ignorance be excusable? And the answer is very simple: our ignorance is inexcusable because God has spoken. How has God spoken? Well, first of all, let me just point out that God has spoken in creation. All you have to do is read Psalm 19, Romans 1.

Scripture Reading — Psalm 19:1-3
"The heavens declare the glory of God; and the firmament sheweth his handywork. Day unto day uttereth speech, and night unto night sheweth knowledge. There is no speech nor language, where their voice is not heard."

Look in Romans chapter 1, even the creation declares His eternal power and Godhead. Very obviously God has spoken in creation. Secondly, God has spoken in conscience. Let me just read this to you in Romans chapter 2, verses 13 through 16. God is talking about conscience, and listen what He says: "For not the hearers of the law are just before God, but the doers of the law shall be justified. For when the Gentiles"—that is the heathen—"which have not the law, do by nature the things contained in the law, these, having not the law, are a law unto themselves: which shew the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience also bearing witness, and their thoughts the mean while accusing or else excusing one another; in the day when God shall judge the secrets of men by Jesus Christ according to my gospel." Now what in the world am I talking about? The conscience. Now I understand your conscience can be improperly taught, understand that, but there is still even an innate knowledge of

right and wrong. And even the most wicked heathen, you can go to the darkest part of Africa, and you let a man just walk up to another man and run his spear in him, they'll take the one who murdered, tie him out to an anthill, pour honey on him, let the ants eat him. They know that's wrong. But you let that same man defend his life and kill his neighbor, they do nothing to him. They excuse him. That's conscience. Now watch this. God has spoken in creation. God has spoken in conscience. God has spoken, thirdly, in commandments. All scripture is given by inspiration of God and is profitable. Everything in this book is God's command. He is a King. He commands. And then fourthly, God has spoken through Jesus Christ. Hebrews 1 tells us in verse 1 that God spoke in sundry times and in divers manners in times past through the prophets. Verse 2, "But in these last days he hath spoken unto us by his Son, whom he

hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds." Now, listen to this. How are we without excuse? Think about this. There will not be one excuse accepted on Judgment Day. Why? Because you have lived in God's creation and you ignored it. You had your conscience and you refused to listen to it and you seared it. You had a Bible and you refused to read it.

You heard the preaching of Christ and you rejected it. So you are basically without excuse. In fact, Paul says that very clearly in Romans 1, in verse 20, "so that they are without excuse." Wow. Now I want you to look in your Bibles—not Hebrews, but Ephesians 4—go back if you would please, and look what he says in verse 18, "Having the understanding darkened, and being

Blindness of Heart and Its Manifestation (Ephesians 4:18c-19)

The root of alienation and ignorance is a blinded heart. This manifests as being past feeling—calloused and insensible—leading to giving oneself over to lasciviousness and working all uncleanness with greediness.

alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them, because of the blindness of their heart." Our ignorance, our alienation, our darkened understanding all flows from one corrupt fountain: a blinded heart. Here's another truth that is not easily or readily perceived or even liked, I should say. And that is this truth: Unless God opens the understanding, unless God opens the heart, we're not ever going to see truth. No one's gonna see truth. We do not realize how blind we really are. Look in your Bibles very quickly to 2 Corinthians chapter 3. 2 Corinthians chapter 3. In this passage, the Apostle Paul is contrasting the Old Covenant and the New Covenant. 2 Corinthians chapter 3, notice if you would please, verse 13. Look what he says: "And not as Moses, which put a vail over his face, that the children of Israel could not stedfastly look to the end of that which is abolished: but their minds were blinded: for until this day remaineth the same vail untaken away in the reading of the old testament." And how is that vail destroyed? "Which vail is done away in Christ." Now watch.

Scripture Reading — 2 Corinthians 3:13-17
"But even unto this day, when Moses is read, the vail is upon their heart."

They're still blind.

Scripture Reading — 2 Corinthians 3:13-17
"Nevertheless when it shall turn to the Lord, the vail shall be taken away."

Watch.

Scripture Reading — 2 Corinthians 3:13-17
"Now the Lord is that Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty."

So where the Spirit of God is not, there is no liberty. And the only thing that is there is blindness. The heart cannot turn to Christ without the Spirit of God. Man cannot see without the Spirit of God. Moreover, look in 2 Corinthians chapter 4, verses 3 and 4. The Apostle said, "But if our gospel be hid, it is hid to them that are lost: in whom the god of this world hath blinded the minds of them which believe not, lest the light of the glorious gospel of Christ, who is the image of God, should shine unto them." Now here's a question as you look back in your Bibles to Ephesians chapter 4. And here's the question: How do blindness, alienation, ignorance, and a darkened understanding manifest itself and evidence itself in the unsaved? Well, the answer is given to us in verse 19. Verse 19, the Bible says, talking about these same individuals, "who being past feeling have given themselves over unto lasciviousness, to work all uncleanness with greediness." Now, the Bible says that these individuals are "past feeling." The Greek word literally means to cease to feel pain or grief, or to become insensible, or to be calloused. Have you ever noticed that when you do a lot of hard work, calluses build up on your hand? And once those calluses build up, what was very sensitive to you to begin with is now no longer sensitive, because the hide is toughened. Okay, well this is exactly what God is saying. These people are past feeling. It does not grieve them that they have no fellowship with the one true and living God. How many unsaved men by nature do you see going around weeping and crying, saying, "Oh, I need fellowship with God. I need intimacy with Him"? You don't see that. They don't think about it.

They could care less. And when you try to reach them, when you try to reason with them, it's like water over a duck's back. They're insensitive to truth. They're callous to truth. It does not hurt them. It does not convict them. It does not trouble them. Why? Because they're callous to it. They have thrown off all sense of shame and remorse. Now, what happens when you become past feeling? Look in verse 19: "They've given themselves over unto lasciviousness."

Now if you don't know what lasciviousness is, I will tell you. The word refers to unbridled lusts, to excess, to licentiousness, to lasciviousness, to wantonness, to outrageousness, to shamelessness, to insolence. That's exactly where we are today. People are not ashamed because they're sodomites; they're proud of it. They're not ashamed because they're perverts; they're proud of it. And they're insolent in the face of God. Here's what Calvin said. Listen carefully: "Having destroyed the sensibilities of the heart and laid aside the stings of remorse, they abandoned themselves to all manner of iniquity. And we are by nature corrupt and prone to evil. Nay, we are wholly inclined to evil.

Those who are destitute of the Spirit of Christ give loose reins to self-indulgence, till fresh offenses, producing others in constant succession, bring down upon them the wrath of God. The voice of God proclaimed by an accusing conscience still continues to be heard, but instead of producing its proper effects, appears rather to harden them against all admonition. On account of such obstinacy they deserve altogether to be forsaken by God." Wow. So he says, "who being past feeling have given themselves over to all kinds of excess, all kinds of wickedness." Now look in verse 19. Wow, here is something that is very plain: "Who being past feeling have given themselves over unto lasciviousness, to work all uncleanness with greediness." The latter part of this verse shows us the voluntary nature of their sinning. It shows us the power of sin over them. It shows us their willingness to be the slaves of sin and their continuance in it. It shows you how much they desire it. Note, if you would please, the Bible says "to work all uncleanness with greediness." They actually work at this. They are like a covetous man.

They can never, ever be satisfied. It's kind of like that old rich farmer who said that he did not want to own the whole world; he just wanted to own all the land that was next to his. So what does that mean? He wanted the whole world. See, this is what I try to tell people about even pornography. You say, "Well, there's soft pornography. There's hard pornography." No, no, no, no.

By the way, "porneia" is the Greek word for fornication. "Graphe" is the Greek word for writing. Pornography means fornication writing. That's what it literally means. So here's what happens when he says they work all uncleanness with greediness. So you start off right here with soft porn, but pretty soon that doesn't satisfy you. Then you go over here to a little more moderate porn, maybe. And that hangs on for a little while. Then that doesn't satisfy. Then you go to hard porn, and then that doesn't satisfy.

And then you go here and here and here, and you never get enough. That's what he's saying. They work all uncleanness with greediness. That's what happens. And the Apostle Paul says, we're not to walk like that. We're not to be that way. The Bible says in Romans 1, in verse 24, that God gave them up to uncleanness. Here the Bible says they work all uncleanness with greediness. So did God give them up, or did they give themselves up? Well, the answer is both. God gave them up by withholding His grace, and now they give themselves over unto it. And their sin was made their punishment. They gave themselves up to it of their own accord. They gave themselves into slavery. God gave them up, not necessarily against their will. God gave them what they wanted, and they continue to want it.

The Difference Between the Saved and the Unsaved

Believers are not perfect but differ from the unsaved in that they grieve over sin, confess it, and seek to conform to God's Word, rather than indulging sin without restraint.

Now here's the fundamental fault in the latter part of verse 19. When he says, "who being past feeling have given themselves over unto lasciviousness, to work all uncleanness with greediness," the fundamental fault is the unsaved acknowledge no restraints. They insolently act out all of their capricious lusts and desires at their own will, and they gladly do so, willingly do so. There's no limits placed upon them. They place none upon themselves. Now, here's what Paul is doing in Ephesians chapter 4. He is saying, we must walk differently. We cannot walk, we cannot act, we cannot talk, we cannot even think the way the ungodly do. If we're to please our Heavenly Father, we must walk differently. We cannot be lawless, and we cannot please our flesh. Now listen to me.

You say, "But, Pastor, I'm not perfect." Really? Tell me about it. Neither am I. There is no one on this earth that is perfect. Each of us are sinners, and each of us sin. Each of us fall short and do many things that not only grieve the Lord, they grieve us. But there is a difference between someone who is saved and someone who is not saved. We don't enjoy our sins. They grieve us. They hurt us. We hate them. We mourn over them. We confess them. We acknowledge them. We turn from them. We repent of them, and we ask God to help us not to do those things any longer. Do you see there's a difference there? There's a difference between just charging headlong into sin and rebellion and saying, "Who gives a flip?

I'll do my own thing," and you acknowledging God and His love and in fellowship with Him, and you're endeavoring to bring your life in conformity to the Word of God. And when you do stumble and when you do sin, it upsets you, it grieves you, it hurts you. In other words, you are more sensitive to sin. So as Christians, we never ever want to return to our old ways, our old sins, and our old lives. We always want to live differently. Now, here's my question: How do we live differently? How do we change our lives? Well, that's coming up in the next several messages. So you have to

come to the same channel and the same station to hear the answers. But I want to point something out to you to make you think. If you look at verse 20, he says, "But ye have not so learned Christ." Has it ever dawned upon you that you have to learn Christ? Wow. How do you learn Christ? Well, there are answers. And then he tells us exactly how to do so. So let's pray. Father, in the name of Jesus Christ, we thank you for your love, your grace, your mercy. We thank you, Lord, that you've saved us, that you've translated us out of the kingdom of darkness into the kingdom of thy dear Son. You've redeemed us and reconciled us and justified us and sanctified us, and we're different. And we should be, and we want to be. And we ask that you make us more different by making us more holy, more godly, more obedient, and more submissive, and more conformed to your word. In the name of Jesus Christ, we ask and pray. Amen.

Conclusion and Preview of Future Messages

Weaver concludes by pointing to verse 20 ('But ye have not so learned Christ') and indicates that future messages will explain how to learn Christ and live differently.

I'll do my own thing," and you acknowledging God and His love and in fellowship with Him, and you're endeavoring to bring your life in conformity to the Word of God. And when you do stumble and when you do sin, it upsets you, it grieves you, it hurts you. In other words, you are more sensitive to sin. So as Christians, we never ever want to return to our old ways, our old sins, and our old lives. We always want to live differently. Now, here's my question: How do we live differently? How do we change our lives? Well, that's coming up in the next several messages. So you have to

come to the same channel and the same station to hear the answers. But I want to point something out to you to make you think. If you look at verse 20, he says, "But ye have not so learned Christ." Has it ever dawned upon you that you have to learn Christ? Wow. How do you learn Christ? Well, there are answers. And then he tells us exactly how to do so. So let's pray. Father, in the name of Jesus Christ, we thank you for your love, your grace, your mercy. We thank you, Lord, that you've saved us, that you've translated us out of the kingdom of darkness into the kingdom of thy dear Son. You've redeemed us and reconciled us and justified us and sanctified us, and we're different. And we should be, and we want to be. And we ask that you make us more different by making us more holy, more godly, more obedient, and more submissive, and more conformed to your word. In the name of Jesus Christ, we ask and pray. Amen.


Study Guide

Major Themes

Walking Differently from the World

Summary: Believers are commanded to walk not as the unsaved walk, in the vanity of their mind, but to live distinctly because of their redemption.

Evidence: Paul is telling us that we're not only to walk worthily, but now he also tells us that we are to walk differently. In other words, we are to be different from the ungodly, from the heathen, and from the pagans.

The Nature of the Unsaved Mind

Summary: The unsaved walk in vanity, characterized by idolatry, perverseness, and being devoid of truth, leading to a darkened understanding and alienation from God.

Evidence: He's telling us that the unsaved then walk in the vanity of their mind... the word 'vanity' here means far more than that. It means that which is devoid of truth. It means that which is perverse, depraved, and inappropriate.

Judicial, Retributive, and Natural Darkening

Summary: God darkens the understanding judicially as judgment, retributively to fit the crime, and naturally as a consequence of indulging in sin.

Evidence: There is a judicial darkening of the mind... God has sovereignly, as a judge, imposed blindness upon a people for rejecting Him... there is a retributive darkening... there is a natural darkening that comes in response to sin.

Saving Knowledge vs. Intellectual Belief

Summary: True eternal life is a personal, intimate knowledge of God through Christ, not mere intellectual assent; even demons believe intellectually.

Evidence: And this is life eternal, that they might know thee the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom thou hast sent... It is a personal, intimate fellowship with the one true and living God through His Son.

The Inexcusable Ignorance of Man

Summary: Man's ignorance of God is inexcusable because God has revealed Himself through creation, conscience, Scripture, and Christ.

Evidence: Our ignorance is inexcusable because God has spoken... in creation... in conscience... in commandments... through Jesus Christ.

The Calloused Heart and Unrestrained Sin

Summary: Being past feeling leads to giving oneself over to lasciviousness and working all uncleanness with greediness, showing voluntary slavery to sin.

Evidence: Who being past feeling have given themselves over unto lasciviousness, to work all uncleanness with greediness... They actually work at this. They are like a covetous man. They can never, ever be satisfied.

The Believer's Sensitivity to Sin

Summary: Unlike the unsaved, believers grieve over their sins, confess them, and seek to turn from them, demonstrating a changed nature.

Evidence: We don't enjoy our sins. They grieve us. They hurt us. We hate them. We mourn over them. We confess them. We acknowledge them. We turn from them. We repent of them.

Key Arguments

Paul's solemn testimony commands a distinct walk

Summary: Paul testifies in the Lord's authority that believers must not walk as the Gentiles do, emphasizing the seriousness of this command.

Evidence: This I say therefore, and testify in the Lord, that ye henceforth walk not as other Gentiles walk... he is witnessing or testifying in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by His authority.

Vanity of mind is rooted in idolatry and depravity

Summary: The 'vanity' of the unsaved mind is not mere uselessness but involves idolatry, perverseness, and being devoid of truth, as seen in Old Testament usage.

Evidence: They followed vanity, and became vain... They followed the heathen in their worship of idolatrous gods... the word 'vanity' refers not only to idolatry, but it refers to perverseness and depravity as well.

Darkened understanding has three sources

Summary: The darkened understanding of the unsaved can be judicial (God's sovereign blinding), retributive (punishment fitting the crime), or natural (consequence of sin).

Evidence: There is a judicial darkening of the mind... there is a retributive darkening... there is a natural darkening that comes in response to sin.

Alienation from God is due to ignorance of saving knowledge

Summary: The unsaved are alienated from God's life because they lack the personal, intimate knowledge of God that comes only through Christ's revelation.

Evidence: Being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them... And this is life eternal, that they might know thee the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom thou hast sent.

Ignorance is inexcusable because of general revelation

Summary: No one has an excuse for ignorance of God because He has made Himself known through creation, conscience, Scripture, and Christ.

Evidence: Our ignorance is inexcusable because God has spoken... in creation... in conscience... in commandments... through Jesus Christ.

Blindness of heart leads to moral insensitivity

Summary: A blinded heart results in being past feeling—calloused to sin—which leads to unrestrained lasciviousness and greediness for uncleanness.

Evidence: Because of the blindness of their heart... who being past feeling have given themselves over unto lasciviousness, to work all uncleanness with greediness.

Sin is voluntary and insatiable

Summary: The unsaved willingly give themselves over to sin and work at it with greediness, never being satisfied, illustrating the enslaving power of sin.

Evidence: The latter part of this verse shows us the voluntary nature of their sinning... They actually work at this. They are like a covetous man. They can never, ever be satisfied.

True believers are grieved by their sin

Summary: A key difference between the saved and unsaved is that believers hate their sin, mourn over it, and repent, rather than indulging it without remorse.

Evidence: We don't enjoy our sins. They grieve us. They hurt us. We hate them. We mourn over them. We confess them. We acknowledge them. We turn from them. We repent of them.

Scripture References

Ephesians 4:17-19

Context: The primary text of the sermon, commanding believers not to walk as the Gentiles in vanity of mind, with darkened understanding, alienation, ignorance, blindness, and lasciviousness.

Ephesians 4:1-3

Context: Referenced as the earlier part of the chapter where Paul teaches walking worthy with lowliness, meekness, longsuffering, and unity.

2 Kings 17:15

Context: Used to show that 'vanity' in the Old Testament refers to idolatry and becoming perverse like the heathen.

2 Peter 2:18

Context: Illustrates 'words of vanity' as alluring through lusts of the flesh and wantonness, emphasizing perverseness.

Ephesians 2:1-3

Context: Reminds believers that they once walked according to the course of this world, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and mind.

Psalm 69:22-24

Context: A Messianic psalm quoted to show judicial darkening: God blinds those who reject Him as a curse.

Romans 1:21

Context: Shows judicial darkening: because they knew God but glorified Him not, their foolish heart was darkened.

Romans 11:7-10

Context: Paul quotes Psalm 69 to explain Israel's judicial blindness; God gave them eyes that should not see.

Acts 17:22-23, 29-30

Context: The Athenians worshiped an unknown god ignorantly; God commands all men to repent, showing ignorance is no excuse.

James 2:19

Context: Even the devils believe in one God and tremble, showing intellectual belief does not save.

John 17:1-3

Context: Eternal life is defined as knowing the only true God and Jesus Christ, a personal intimate knowledge.

Matthew 11:27

Context: No one knows the Father except the Son and those to whom the Son reveals Him; saving knowledge is by revelation.

Matthew 16:17

Context: Peter's confession of Christ was revealed by the Father, not flesh and blood, illustrating divine revelation.

Romans 5:12

Context: Sin entered through Adam, and death passed upon all men, proving original sin.

Psalm 19:1-3

Context: The heavens declare God's glory; creation speaks universally, leaving man without excuse.

Romans 2:13-16

Context: Gentiles show the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience bearing witness, leaving them without excuse.

Hebrews 1:1-2

Context: God has spoken in these last days by His Son, whom He appointed heir of all things.

2 Corinthians 3:13-17

Context: A veil remains on the heart when the old testament is read, but when one turns to the Lord, the veil is taken away by the Spirit.

2 Corinthians 4:3-4

Context: The god of this world has blinded the minds of unbelievers lest the light of the gospel should shine unto them.

Historical References

Albert Barnes (theologian)

Context: Quoted on how indulgence in vice weakens mental powers and renders one incapable of intellectual effort, illustrating natural darkening.

John Calvin (reformer)

Context: Quoted on how those destitute of the Spirit give loose reins to self-indulgence and harden themselves against admonition, deserving to be forsaken by God.

Important Quotes

You cannot walk with the Lord until you learn to walk before the Lord.

Significance: Summarizes a key principle from the series: walking in God's presence is foundational to walking with Him.

Meekness is not weakness, it's not cowardice, it's not letting someone trample all over you or your rights. No, but meekness is nothing less than disciplined strength under God.

Significance: Clarifies the biblical concept of meekness as strength under control, essential for walking worthy.

If we have been redeemed, reconciled, and justified, and sanctified, there should indeed be a vast difference in our lives.

Significance: Emphasizes the logical and necessary distinction between believers and the world because of God's saving work.

The word 'vanity' here means far more than that. It means that which is devoid of truth. It means that which is perverse, depraved, and inappropriate.

Significance: Defines the depth of the unsaved mind's condition beyond mere uselessness.

Believing in God does not make you a Christian. It does not make you a Christian. You can believe intellectually all you want to. You can confess intellectually all you want to. That does not make you a Christian.

Significance: Forcefully distinguishes between intellectual assent and saving faith, a central point of the sermon.

And this is life eternal, that they might know thee the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom thou hast sent.

Significance: Quotes Christ's definition of eternal life as personal, intimate knowledge, not mere duration of existence.

We don't enjoy our sins. They grieve us. They hurt us. We hate them. We mourn over them. We confess them. We acknowledge them. We turn from them. We repent of them, and we ask God to help us not to do those things any longer.

Significance: Describes the believer's proper response to sin, contrasting with the calloused unsaved.

But ye have not so learned Christ.

Significance: The transitional verse (Ephesians 4:20) that introduces the solution to walking differently, pointing to learning Christ.

Discussion Questions

What does it mean to 'walk before the Lord' and how does that relate to walking with Him?

Context: Weaver stated that you cannot walk with the Lord until you learn to walk before the Lord, referencing Enoch and Abraham.

In what ways does the world's 'vanity of mind' manifest itself today, and how can believers guard against it?

Context: The sermon described vanity as idolatry, perverseness, and being devoid of truth, seen in the unsaved walk.

How do judicial, retributive, and natural darkening of the understanding differ, and what do they reveal about God's judgment and the consequences of sin?

Context: Weaver outlined three types of darkening from Scripture, including Psalm 69 and Romans 1 and 11.

Why is intellectual belief in God insufficient for salvation, and what is the nature of true saving knowledge?

Context: The sermon emphasized that even demons believe, but eternal life is knowing God personally through Christ (John 17:3).

How does God's revelation through creation, conscience, Scripture, and Christ leave humanity without excuse for ignorance?

Context: Weaver argued that ignorance is inexcusable because God has spoken in multiple ways, citing Psalm 19, Romans 1-2, and Hebrews 1.

What does it mean to be 'past feeling,' and how does this condition lead to unrestrained sin?

Context: The sermon explained the Greek term as becoming calloused and insensible, resulting in giving oneself over to lasciviousness.

How should a believer's response to personal sin differ from that of the unsaved, and why is this distinction important?

Context: Weaver contrasted the believer's grief, confession, and repentance with the unsaved's callous indulgence.

What does it mean to 'learn Christ' (Ephesians 4:20), and how might that transform our walk?

Context: The sermon ended by pointing to verse 20 as the key to living differently, promising future messages on the topic.

Applications

Examine your walk for worldliness

Summary: Believers should evaluate whether their conduct, speech, and thoughts resemble the unsaved world's vanity, and intentionally live differently.

Evidence: Paul is telling us that we're not only to walk worthily, but now he also tells us that we are to walk differently... we are to be different from the ungodly.

Cultivate sensitivity to sin

Summary: Christians should maintain a tender conscience, grieving over sin and quickly confessing and repenting, rather than becoming calloused.

Evidence: We don't enjoy our sins. They grieve us. They hurt us. We hate them. We mourn over them. We confess them... Do you see there's a difference there?

Pursue intimate knowledge of God through Christ

Summary: Rather than resting in intellectual belief, believers should seek a personal, intimate fellowship with God the Father through Jesus Christ, which is eternal life.

Evidence: And this is life eternal, that they might know thee the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom thou hast sent... It is a personal, intimate fellowship.

Avoid the progression of sin

Summary: Recognize that sin is insatiable and leads to greater bondage; believers must place restraints on their desires and not give themselves over to greediness.

Evidence: They work all uncleanness with greediness... you start off right here with soft porn, but pretty soon that doesn't satisfy you... you never get enough.

Learn Christ through His Word and Spirit

Summary: Since believers have not so learned Christ, they must actively learn Him—implying study of Scripture and reliance on the Spirit to transform their walk.

Evidence: But ye have not so learned Christ... Has it ever dawned upon you that you have to learn Christ?

deepseek | deepseek-v4-pro | clean_readable_transcript | 2026-06-05T20:15:36Z

deepseek | deepseek-v4-pro | weaver_study | 2026-06-06T12:49:01Z