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Safety And Security Are In The Lord - Part 1 of 2

John Weaver | YouTube

Lecture MetadataDetails
SpeakerJohn Weaver
SourceYouTube
Media IDTT3uuckyqi0
SubjectNew Testament Studies
CourseRevelation Themes and Eschatological Applications
GenreSermon
Date2013-10-26
Dictation Name
BookBook 117: Safety And Security Are In The Lord — Chapter 1
Source Timed Segments72

Synopsis: In this sermon, Pastor John Weaver expounds 1 Samuel 23:1-18 to demonstrate that true safety and security are found only in the Lord. He highlights David's obedience in saving Keilah despite personal danger, the resulting threat from Saul, and God's providential protection. The message emphasizes that obeying God often brings trouble, human nature is fickle, and God sovereignly restrains evil while encouraging His people through faithful friends like Jonathan.


Formatted Transcript

Opening

Well, let's open our Bibles today to 1 Samuel chapter 23. 1 Samuel chapter 23. And we'll begin reading with verse 1. I will tell you very quickly that the message that I begin today will end next Sunday. I could not bring it all in one day, so this message will be in two parts. So, today we're going to have part 1 of the message entitled, "Safety and Security Are in the Lord." So look in 1 Samuel chapter 23 verse 1,

Scripture Reading — 1 Samuel 23:1-18
"Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah, and they rob the threshing floors. Therefore David inquired of the Lord, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the Lord said unto David, Go and smite the Philistines, and save Keilah. And David's men said unto him, Behold, we be afraid here in Judah, how much more then if we come to Keilah, against the armies of the Philistines. Then David inquired of the Lord yet again. And the Lord answered him and said, Arise, go down to Keilah, for I will deliver the Philistines into thine hand."

So David and his men went to Keilah and fought with the Philistines and brought away their cattle, and so smote them with a great slaughter. So David saved the inhabitants of Keilah. And it came to pass when Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech, fled to David to Keilah, that he came down with an ephod in his hand. And it was told Saul that David was come to Keilah. And Saul said, God hath delivered him into mine hand, for he is shut in by entering into a town that hath gates and bars. And Saul called all the people together to war to go down to Keilah to besiege David and his men. And David knew that Saul secretly practiced mischief against him and said to Abiathar the priest, bring hither the ephod. Then said David, O Lord God of Israel, Thy servant hath certainly heard that Saul seeketh to come to Keilah to destroy the city for my sake. Will the men of Keilah deliver me into his hand? Will Saul come down as thy servant hath heard? O Lord God of Israel, I beseech thee, tell thy servant. And the Lord said, He will come down. Then said David, Will the men of Keilah deliver me and my men into the hand of Saul? And the Lord said, They will deliver thee up. Then David and his men, which were about six hundred, arose and departed out of Keilah, and went whithersoever they could. And it was told Saul that David was escaped from Keilah, and he forbear to go forth. And David abode in the wilderness in strongholds, and remained in the mountain in the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul sought him every day, but God delivered him not into his hand. And David saw that Saul was come out to seek his life, and David was in the wilderness of Ziph in a wood. And Jonathan Saul's son arose and went to David into the wood and strengthened his hand in God. And he said to him, Fear not, for the hand of Saul my father shall not find thee. And thou shalt be king over Israel, and I shall be next unto thee. And that also Saul my father knoweth. And they two made a covenant before the Lord, and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.

Introduction: The Illusion of Governmental Power

Weaver introduces the theme that safety and security are in the Lord, contrasting the perceived power of human governments with God's sovereign control.

Now I will be dealing with the rest of the chapter next week, but today I'm just simply reading verses 1 through 18. Remember I told you the title of this message is "Safety and Security are in the Lord." Most people believe that they are in serious trouble when the government is after them. Whether the government is seeking them lawfully or unlawfully is beside the point. Many just simply believe that all hope is gone when an all-powerful government is after them. Of course, in reality, there is no such thing as an all-powerful government except for God's government. Man's government is always limited. It does not matter how rich or how powerful. It is always limited. Man is not God. Government is not God.

However, when one understands the resources, the money, the technology, and the multiplicity of agencies that are available to governments, it tends to cause concern, especially when such a government is a rogue government or a tyrannical government. In our text, such a government existed under King Saul. He had money, he had men, he had a war machine, and he had a multitude of people that would aid and abet him in his search and destroy mission against David. Saul did not want David for a trial. Saul did not want David for an apology. Saul did not want David to make amends or to rectify the situation between himself and David in any way whatsoever. Saul just simply wanted David dead and he was doing everything that he could to make it happen. So Saul planned and schemed and sought to kill David. Yet God providentially preserved David and protected him. Saul could not accomplish his mission. I'm going to point this out in just a minute, but the scripture says that Saul sought David every day. Well, why could not Saul kill David?

God's Sovereignty Over Wicked Rulers

God frustrates the wicked and uses their wrath for His glory, restraining what does not serve His purposes.

And the answer is, God is greater than all of the governments of men. God rules over all. God is sovereign. And God is quite capable of restraining or overturning the desires, the wills, and the edicts of the governments of men. God frustrates and infuriates the wicked. The wicked and the evil design evil against God's people, and when they do so, God uses it as an opportunity to manifest and demonstrate His judgment and His justice and at the same time as He issues forth His justice and His judgment against the wicked, He protects and preserves His people as well.

Now let me make a point and I'll show you the scripture. We do not have to read this text in the Bible to know that wickedness abounds. We do not have to read history to know that wickedness abounds; all we have to do is look around and we can see wickedness on every hand from the powers that be. May I point something out from scripture? Listen to this: the only wickedness and the only evil that is going to transpire or come to pass is only that which God allows, which will ultimately redound to His honor and His glory. And what will not redound to His honor and His glory, He restrains. I want you to turn. Hold 1 Samuel. We're coming right back there. But turn to Psalm 76 and look at verse 10. Psalm 76 and verse 10. And stay there because then we're going to go back to Psalm 7 just momentarily. But I want you to look in Psalm 76 and verse 10, and look what the Bible says very clearly, very plainly. Psalm 76 and verse 10, the Bible says this,

Scripture Reading — Psalm 76:10
"Surely, surely, that is most certainly, surely the wrath of man shall praise thee, and the remainder of wrath shalt thou restrain."

Literally, it's

Scripture Reading — Psalm 76:10
"surely the wrath of man shall keep a Sabbath unto thee."

The wrath of man, ultimately, is going to redound to God's honor and God's glory. What will not redound to God's honor and God's glory, God will sovereignly and powerfully restrain.

Biblical Examples of Divine Justice

Examples like Haman and Daniel show God turning the wicked's schemes back on their own heads.

Now this principle and this truth is enunciated over and over, not only in the life of David, but also throughout scripture. God, in His all wise providence, uses the wrath of man to accomplish His will while at the same time preserving and protecting His people. You have to remember that wicked Haman was hanged on the same gallows that he prepared for Mordecai while Mordecai escaped. You have to remember that Daniel was delivered from the lion's den while his enemies who conspired to have him thrown into the lion's den were left to the mercies of the lions themselves and the lions devoured them.

Now I want you to look back at Psalm 7. I want you to see what God says concerning the wicked. Look in Psalm 7 and let's begin reading there with verse 15. This is a wonderful passage. Psalm 7 verse 15, God says this through David. Talking about the wicked. In fact, you could go back to verse 14 just to show we're talking about the wicked. "Behold, he travaileth with iniquity," that is the wicked man, "hath conceived mischief and brought forth falsehood." So what has the wicked man done in verse 15?

Scripture Reading — Psalm 7:15-16
"He made a pit and digged it,"

look what God says,

Scripture Reading — Psalm 7:15-16
"and has fallen into the ditch which he made. His mischief shall return upon his own head, and his violent dealing shall come down upon his own pate."

And the pate, of course, is the crown or the top of the head. So God says in His justice, He brings the wickedness of the wicked back down upon the top of their head.

I'm excited and I'm encouraged. I'm just waiting to see what God's going to do with a number of folks in this country. Because they will fall in the pit which they have dug. And God is going to bring their wickedness down upon their own head.

Providential Endeavors: David's Obedience at Keilah

David inquires of the Lord, obeys despite fear, and saves Keilah, but his obedience leads to new danger from Saul.

So, in the first 13 verses, here we go, providential endeavors, providential endeavors. In the first 13 verses, we read about Keilah, how the Philistines are attacking Keilah, robbing the threshing floors, and David hears about it. By the way, I must point out that this passage also shows us the heart of David. David has been wronged by King Saul. He has been wronged by the powers that be and the government of the land. And although David was absolutely totally and completely innocent, Saul was seeking to kill him every day. Moreover, as you read this passage, there were citizens who were seeking to help King Saul with David's capture. Now Saul was a Benjamite while David was a Judahite.

But you have to remember that in the region of Judea, where the tribe of Judah lived, also the tribe of Benjamin and the tribe of Simeon lived there as well. So Simeon, Benjamin, and Judah were all in the region of Judah, the tribe and the land there of Judea. Now, although Saul has been seeking David's life, and although David has been wronged, and David is innocent, the interesting thing is, in this passage, David is not interested in revenge. If David had been like the average individual, his attitude when he heard that Keilah was being invaded and robbed, and by the way, Keilah was in Judah, he would have probably said, if he had been like the average man, "Good, they're getting what they deserve." But David was not the average man. He was not vengeful and he was not interested in revenge. Probably some men, when they had heard that the Philistines were invading Keilah and robbing the threshing floors, if they had been wronged the way David had been wronged, they would have joined with the Philistines and exerted their revenge. But David was not like that. The only thing that entered into David's mind was saving his people. Delivering his people from the hand of the Philistines.

He thinks of nothing but being a help to his brethren. He was willing to risk his life and the lives of his men, he was willing to risk everything to save the inhabitants of Keilah. Now I've already pointed out that Keilah was in the land of Judah. David has not only heard about the invasion, but also the theft and the wickedness that is taking place there. And I want you to note something else. David does not automatically assume that he's to be the deliverer. Let me put this another way. David does not jump the gun and run off to war. No. What David does is he asks God for permission and direction. Look in verse 2. 1 Samuel 23 verse 2. "Therefore David inquired of the Lord, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the Lord said unto David, Go and smite the Philistines and save Keilah." Now the interesting thing is the only reason there was any hesitation was because of the fear that was in the hearts of David's men. Look in verse 3. "And David's men said unto him, Behold, we be afraid here in Judah. How much more then if we come to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?" Now, I want you to note in 1 Samuel 22 at verse 5, the prophet Gad had told David to get out of the hole, that is his hiding place, and to get into the land of Judah. Notice 1 Samuel 22 and verse 5. "And the prophet Gad said unto David, abide not in the hole, depart and get thee into the land of Judah.

Then David departed and came to the forest of Hareth." Now, so David was in a hole, he was in a hiding place, and the prophet of God said, you go to Judah. So David goes to Judah and he's hiding in the forest. Now, here's what his men say. "We're afraid here in Judah. We're this much closer to Saul. Much more easier to reach and to get to. How much more if we go to Keilah?" Now, Keilah was not all that far from Jerusalem. It was farther south. It was between Hebron and Jerusalem. But the problem with Keilah was, it was a city that had gates and bars. So David wishes to allay the fears of his men, and he decides he's going to check again. Look in verse 4. "Then David inquired of the Lord yet again. And the Lord answered him and said, Arise, go down to Keilah, for I will deliver the Philistines into thy hands." So God now has given absolute assurance that David would conquer the Philistines. And so David now obeys the Lord. And he goes down to Keilah. And look in verse 5. Here it is. "So David and his men went to Keilah and fought with the Philistines and brought away their cattle.

And so smote them with a great slaughter." Now I want you to watch this statement. "So David saved the inhabitants of Keilah." So David then obeyed the Lord. He not only saved the inhabitants of Keilah, he saved their properties as well. Now if we read no further than verse 5, we would tend to think that this would be the end of the story. And we could say, "And David saved the inhabitants of Keilah, and everyone lived happily ever after." But it didn't work like that. And that was not the end of the story. Have you ever wondered how it is possible to get into trouble just by obeying God? Just stop and think about that. How is it possible to get into trouble just by obeying God and doing His will? You know what we tend to think? We tend to think that if we obey God that we will never have any problems, we'll never face any difficulties, and we will never have any adversaries.

The Reality of Trouble in Obedience

Obeying God does not eliminate problems; it often produces adversaries and friction.

This passage teaches us differently. I want you to note when David went and saved the people of Keilah, when he entered into that city with gates and bars, Saul rejoiced. He was not rejoicing that David had saved the inhabitants of Keilah. He was not rejoicing that he'd saved their property. Look at it in verses 7 and 8. 1 Samuel 23 verse 7, "And it was told Saul that David was come to Keilah. And Saul said, God hath delivered him into mine hand, for he is shut in by entering into a town that hath gates and bars. And Saul called all the people together to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his men." Wow! I want to point out a number of truths.

First, it is impossible to move without producing friction. What do I mean by that? Every time you move, I don't care if you walk, I don't care if you lift your hand, I don't care if you reach for a coffee cup, you cannot move without producing friction. Let me say this another way. The doors of opportunity always swing on the hinges of opposition. What am I trying to tell you? No matter what you do, no matter how right it is, no matter how holy and godly it is, you're going to always have problems.

Do you know the Apostle Paul said in 1 Corinthians chapter 16 and verse 9,

Scripture Reading — 1 Corinthians 16:9
"For a great door and effectual is open unto me and there are many adversaries."

What? A great door and effectual is open unto me and there are many adversaries. Let me just spell it out, folks. When you and I seek to obey God, and when we do obey God, there will be problems. We will have adversaries. Our Lord has never promised us a bed of roses. And if He had, you'd have to remember that roses have thorns. But our Lord said this in John 16 in verse 33, "In the world you shall have tribulation." So what is He telling us? We must expect trouble. We must expect problems. We must expect adversaries in anything and everything that we do. We can't live without trouble and problems and adversaries.

The Fickleness of Human Nature

The people of Keilah, though saved by David, would have betrayed him to save themselves, illustrating human ingratitude.

Now, the interesting thing is this. God sovereignly helped David. He told David what would come to pass. He said, "Yes, Saul will come down." And he said, "Yes, the men of Keilah will deliver you up if you stay there." It's just that simple. Fifthly, I want you to see and I want you to understand the fickleness, the ungratefulness, and the baseness of human nature. David had just saved the inhabitants of Keilah. He not only just saved them, he had saved their wealth. I can assure you that these people were temporarily thankful and grateful to David and his men.

However, temporary thankfulness and gratefulness do not change individuals into courageous, selfless beings. Had it not been for David and his men, the inhabitants of Keilah would have either been slaves, dead, or poverty stricken. Yet in order to save their lives, they would readily and quickly deliver David and his men to King Saul. In other words, they would sacrifice their Savior to save their lives. What are we to learn? Listen carefully. If you don't get anything else, get this. We must not expect most people to help us or to fight for us.

We must not expect most people to help us or to fight for us. Most people would sell their own mothers down the river to save their lives or to gain a few extra shekels. And if they would do that to their own mother, do you think they're going to help you? Do you think they're going to fight for you? If you don't understand this point, I want you to consider most families. How many children readily and truly appreciate the devotion, the sacrifice, and the love given to them by their parents? How many teenagers gleefully and eagerly go against everything they've been taught and have no consideration for the property and possessions that their parents have labored for and have sweat, blood, and tears to acquire? I dare say, and I would probably guess that each of us have been stabbed in the back by those that we have helped, worked with, and for whom we've prayed. Wow.

Providential Encouragement: Jonathan's Visit

Jonathan finds David, strengthens his hand in God, and reassures him of God's promise, demonstrating true friendship.

You don't necessarily look for an easy way. You look for the right way. The biblical way. I want you to very quickly look secondly with me today. In verses 15 through 18, I'll just read them, there's only three verses there. This is providential encouragement. Look in verse 15 of 1 Samuel chapter 23, beginning there with verse 15, look what he says. "And David saw that Saul was come out to seek his life, and David was in the wilderness of Ziph in a wood. And Jonathan Saul's son arose and went to David into the wood and strengthened his hand in God. Wow. And he said unto him, Fear not, for the hand of Saul my father shall not find thee, and thou shalt be king over Israel, and I shall be next unto thee, and that also Saul my father knoweth. And they two made a covenant before the Lord, and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house." You talk about providential encouragement. You remember that Saul was seeking consistently to kill David.

In fact, the scripture says Saul sought him every day. So Saul was relentless. He never gave in. He never gave up. He wanted David dead.

Now, I want to show you. If you will turn right back to 1 Samuel chapter 19. Look at verse 1. 1 Samuel 19 verse 1. Look at what the scripture says.

Scripture Reading — 1 Samuel 19:1, 10-15
"And Saul spake to Jonathan his son, and to all of his servants, that they should kill David."

So Saul wanted anybody and everybody to kill David if they could. Now skip down to verse 10. 1 Samuel 19 verse 10, "And Saul sought to smite David even to the wall with the javelin. But he slipped away out of Saul's presence, and he smote the javelin into the wall, and David fled and escaped that night. Saul also sent messengers unto David's house to watch him, and to slay him in the morning. And Michal, David's wife, told him, saying, If thou save not thy life tonight, tomorrow thou shalt be slain. So Michal let David down through a window, and he went and fled and escaped. And Michal took an image and laid it in the bed, and put a pillow of goat's hair there for his bolster, and covered it with a cloth.

Applications: Endeavor, Encourage, Choose Friends Wisely

Weaver challenges listeners to undertake godly endeavors, encourage others, and choose faithful friends, trusting God for security.

We've seen providential endeavors, providential encouragements today. I want to make some applications. I want you to listen carefully. Here's my first question. Have you undertaken an endeavor for the Lord lately? What are you doing for the Lord? What is your mission? What is your goal? What is your purpose? Do you have a plan of action? You do not have to undertake a dangerous mission as David did. You just have to undertake something that's biblical, just and right. Do you realize that some people have a mission just to tarry by the stuff?

Scripture Reading — 1 Samuel 30:10, 24
What do I mean by that? Well, when David went after Nabal, the Bible says in 1 Samuel 25 and verse 13, "And David said to his men, gird you every man on his sword. And they girded every man on his sword, and David also girded on his sword. And there went up with David about four hundred men and two hundred men abode by the stuff." In other words, two hundred had to stay and watch and protect the stuff. They were not able to go to battle. When Ziklag was burned with fire, David had 600 men. Ziklag was David's own city before he was made king. And all of his 600 men had their families there. And Ziklag was attacked and burned with fire. And so David goes after the men that attacked Ziklag and taken his wives, his family, as well as those of his men. And the Bible says that 200 out of the 600 men were so weak and weary with weeping that they could not cross over the brook Besor. And so David left them there to tarry by the stuff in 1 Samuel chapter 30 and verse 10. When David and his men, the 400, rescued all of their families, and got back all of their belongings, the wicked men with David said, "Well, we'll give every man his wife and every man his child, but we're not going to give them all the goods that we... we'll keep those for ourselves." David said in verse 24, "Who will hearken you in this matter?

But as his part is that goeth down to the battle, so shall his part be that tarryeth by the stuff, they shall part in part alike." Do you realize some people have a mission, some people have a purpose, some people have a ministry just of tarrying by the stuff. Someone has to keep others going. All I'm trying to ask you is this, what have you done for the Lord lately? What is your mission? What is your purpose? What is your endeavor? Is God enabling you to do something, if nothing else, other than tarry by the stuff and enable others to do the fighting?

The second application is this. Have you encouraged anyone lately? You know everyone needs encouragement. Some need it more than others. I usually tell people you should not need encouragement to do that which you know is right anyhow. You want to just do it. But I will confess and I will admit that occasionally it is encouraging and uplifting to have someone come along and pat you on the shoulder and say, "That was great.

That was a good job. Thank you for helping me or thank you for doing that." Everybody needs encouragement. There's no problem there. But here's the thing. Are you not only willing to encourage others, but are you also willing to take second place? Like Jonathan was. I want to read you just two passages. In 2 Chronicles 31 verse 4, 2 Chronicles 31 verse 4, the Bible says,

Scripture Reading — 2 Chronicles 31:4
"Moreover he commanded the people that dwelt in Jerusalem to give the portion of the priests and the Levites that they might be encouraged in the law of the Lord."

In other words, God says keep them going so they can do what they want to do and what they need to do. In 2 Chronicles 35 verse 2, "And he set the priests in their charges and encouraged them to the service in the house of the Lord." So, it is obvious that encouragement is biblical and right. So, I want to challenge you before this day is over to encourage someone. Encourage them biblically, scripturally. Encourage them to holiness, righteousness, godliness, obedience, integrity.

Encourage them. There are so many trials, so many tests, so many temptations, so many allurements and seductions. Encourage someone to do that which is right, holy and godly. And to stand, as the Apostle Paul said, "and having done all to stand." Yeah, everybody needs encouragement. And I think there is a third application that we need to seriously consider, and that is this. We need to choose our friends carefully. Not everyone who shows himself friendly is a true friend. And there's a vast difference between an acquaintance and a friend. "A friend loveth at all times," the Bible says. And the Bible says "faithful are the wounds of a friend." A real true friend will hurt you if it will help you. He will hurt your feelings if it will help you do what is right. "Faithful are the wounds of a friend." But God says "the kisses of an enemy" or the flattery of an enemy "is deceit."

So we need to learn to choose our friends. We need to make sure that not only they are true friends, but we need to learn to be true friends ourselves. And we must learn that true safety and true protection and true security are in the Lord. Saul sought for David every day, but the Lord delivered him not into his hands. Father, in the name of Jesus Christ, we bow to Thee this day. We're thankful for the lives of David and Jonathan. We're thankful for the applications that we can receive from this truth and their lives. And I pray, Father, that You would enable us to encourage each other to be true friends, to be godly, to trust only in Thee, and to seek Thee for true security and true safety.

For Lord, Thou art the one that does indeed preserve us, from those who hate us and from all of our enemies and adversaries. Give us grace, Lord, to trust Thee, to bow to Thee, to love Thee and live for Thee. In the name of Jesus Christ, we ask and pray. Amen.


Study Guide

Major Themes

God's Sovereignty Over Governments

Summary: Human governments are limited; God rules over all and restrains or overturns their plans for His glory and His people's protection.

Evidence: Weaver states, 'God is greater than all of the governments of men. God rules over all. God is sovereign.'

Safety and Security in God's Will

Summary: The safest place is in the center of God's will, where He protects His people from all harm.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'the safest and the most secure place in the entire planet is right smack dab in the middle of the will of God.'

Obedience Brings Trouble

Summary: Obeying God often leads to problems and adversaries, as seen in David's experience after saving Keilah.

Evidence: Weaver notes, 'When you and I seek to obey God, and when we do obey God, there will be problems. We will have adversaries.'

Human Ingratitude and Betrayal

Summary: People often betray those who help them, as the men of Keilah would have delivered David to Saul.

Evidence: Weaver explains, 'they would sacrifice their Savior to save their lives.'

The Value of True Friendship

Summary: Jonathan exemplifies a pious, self-denying, and constant friend who encourages David in God.

Evidence: Weaver quotes Matthew Henry describing Jonathan as a 'pious friend' who 'directed him to God.'

Divine Justice on the Wicked

Summary: God causes the wicked to fall into their own traps, as seen in Psalm 7:15-16.

Evidence: Weaver reads Psalm 7:15-16 and comments, 'God says in His justice, He brings the wickedness of the wicked back down upon the top of their head.'

Key Arguments

God's Providence Protects His People

Summary: Despite Saul's daily pursuit, God did not deliver David into his hand, demonstrating divine protection.

Evidence: Weaver cites 1 Samuel 23:14: 'Saul sought him every day, but God delivered him not into his hand.'

Obedience Requires Seeking God's Direction

Summary: David inquired of the Lord before acting, showing the importance of seeking God's will rather than assuming.

Evidence: Weaver points to 1 Samuel 23:2: 'Therefore David inquired of the Lord, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines?'

Trouble Does Not Indicate Disobedience

Summary: David's obedience led to Saul's attack, proving that doing right can result in increased opposition.

Evidence: Weaver states, 'How is it possible to get into trouble just by obeying God and doing His will?'

Human Nature Is Unreliable

Summary: The men of Keilah's willingness to betray David shows that most people cannot be trusted, even after receiving help.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'We must not expect most people to help us or to fight for us.'

True Friends Strengthen Others in God

Summary: Jonathan strengthened David's hand in God, directing him to divine promises rather than human resources.

Evidence: Weaver reads 1 Samuel 23:16: 'Jonathan Saul's son arose and went to David into the wood and strengthened his hand in God.'

God Uses the Wrath of Man for His Glory

Summary: Psalm 76:10 teaches that God restrains or redirects human wrath to accomplish His purposes.

Evidence: Weaver quotes Psalm 76:10: 'Surely the wrath of man shall praise thee, and the remainder of wrath shalt thou restrain.'

Scripture References

1 Samuel 23:1-18

Context: The primary text of the sermon, detailing David's rescue of Keilah, Saul's pursuit, and Jonathan's encouragement.

Psalm 76:10

Context: Used to show that God restrains the wrath of man for His glory.

Psalm 7:15-16

Context: Illustrates how the wicked fall into their own traps as divine justice.

Proverbs 18:10

Context: Cited to affirm that the name of the Lord is a strong tower for the righteous.

1 Samuel 22:5

Context: Referenced to show the prophet Gad's instruction for David to go to Judah.

1 Corinthians 16:9

Context: Used to illustrate that great opportunities often come with many adversaries.

John 16:33

Context: Quoted to remind believers that tribulation is expected in the world.

Matthew 10:16-22

Context: Warns of betrayal by family and friends, emphasizing the cost of discipleship.

Psalm 55:12-14

Context: David's lament over betrayal by a close friend, used to highlight the pain of treachery.

Revelation 2:10

Context: Encourages faithfulness unto death, applied to the need for loyalty despite persecution.

1 Samuel 19:1, 10-15

Context: Shows Saul's relentless attempts to kill David, including using a javelin and sending messengers.

Proverbs 20:6

Context: Questions the rarity of a faithful man, applied to the need for true friendship.

1 Samuel 25:13

Context: Mentioned to illustrate the mission of tarrying by the stuff.

1 Samuel 30:10, 24

Context: Shows that those who stay with the supplies share equally in the victory.

2 Chronicles 31:4

Context: Commands support for priests and Levites so they may be encouraged in the law.

2 Chronicles 35:2

Context: Shows priests being encouraged to serve in the house of the Lord.

Historical References

Haman and Mordecai

Context: Used as an example of God turning the wicked's plot back on themselves, with Haman hanged on his own gallows.

Daniel in the lion's den

Context: Cited to show God's deliverance of the righteous and judgment on their enemies.

Matthew Henry's commentary on Jonathan's friendship

Context: Weaver reads extended quotes from Matthew Henry describing Jonathan as a pious, self-denying, and constant friend.

Movie 'Red Dawn'

Context: Used to illustrate guerrilla warfare tactics and the disadvantage of being trapped in a fixed location.

Movie 'Taps'

Context: Illustrates the futility of defending a fixed position against an organized army.

Guerrilla warfare examples (Indians, Viet Cong, Che Guevara)

Context: Mentioned to support the point that smaller forces use hit-and-run tactics effectively against larger armies.

Important Quotes

Surely the wrath of man shall praise thee, and the remainder of wrath shalt thou restrain.

Significance: This quote from Psalm 76:10 encapsulates the sermon's theme that God sovereignly controls human wrath for His glory.

the safest and the most secure place in the entire planet is right smack dab in the middle of the will of God.

Significance: Weaver emphasizes that true security is found only in obedience to God's will.

When you and I seek to obey God, and when we do obey God, there will be problems. We will have adversaries.

Significance: Highlights the counterintuitive truth that obedience often leads to increased opposition.

We must not expect most people to help us or to fight for us.

Significance: A sobering application from the betrayal of the men of Keilah, warning against misplaced trust in human nature.

He strengthened his hand in God.

Significance: From 1 Samuel 23:16, this phrase captures the essence of Jonathan's encouragement, directing David to divine strength.

True friends will find out means to get together.

Significance: Weaver quotes Matthew Henry to illustrate the sacrificial nature of true friendship, as seen in Jonathan.

A friend loveth at all times.

Significance: A proverbial statement used to define true friendship in contrast to mere acquaintances.

Discussion Questions

How does the truth that 'the safest place is in the center of God's will' challenge our natural desire for comfort and security?

Context: Weaver asserts that safety is found in obedience, not in avoiding trouble.

In what ways have you experienced trouble or opposition as a direct result of obeying God?

Context: The sermon emphasizes that obedience often brings adversaries, as seen in David's life.

How can we guard against the fickleness and ingratitude of human nature without becoming cynical or unloving?

Context: Weaver warns that most people will not help or fight for us, based on the men of Keilah's betrayal.

What practical steps can we take to be a 'Jonathan' to someone who is discouraged or under attack?

Context: Jonathan strengthened David's hand in God, providing a model for godly encouragement.

Why is it often more painful to be betrayed by a close friend than by an enemy, and how does Psalm 55 help us process such pain?

Context: Weaver reads Psalm 55:12-14 to illustrate the deep hurt of betrayal by a trusted companion.

What does it mean to 'tarry by the stuff' in our current context, and how can we value those who serve in less visible roles?

Context: Weaver applies the principle from 1 Samuel 30 that those who stay behind share equally in the victory.

Applications

Undertake a Godly Endeavor

Summary: Believers should actively pursue a biblical mission or purpose, even if it is simply supporting others who are on the front lines.

Evidence: Weaver asks, 'What are you doing for the Lord? What is your mission? What is your goal? What is your purpose?'

Encourage Others

Summary: Christians are called to strengthen and encourage one another in the faith, especially in times of trial.

Evidence: Weaver challenges, 'Have you encouraged anyone lately? ... Encourage them to holiness, righteousness, godliness, obedience, integrity.'

Choose Friends Carefully

Summary: Not everyone who appears friendly is a true friend; believers must discern and cultivate faithful, godly friendships.

Evidence: Weaver warns, 'Not everyone who shows himself friendly is a true friend. ... We need to choose our friends carefully.'

Trust God for Security

Summary: Ultimate safety and protection come from the Lord, not from human strategies or alliances.

Evidence: Weaver concludes, 'true safety and true protection and true security are in the Lord.'

deepseek | deepseek-v4-pro | clean_readable_transcript | 2026-06-05T19:07:10Z

deepseek | deepseek-v4-pro | weaver_study | 2026-06-06T12:17:06Z