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Blessing the Lord Part 1 of 4

John Weaver | YouTube

Lecture MetadataDetails
SpeakerJohn Weaver
SourceYouTube
Media ID-4jmHftXxko
SubjectNew Testament Studies
CourseRevelation: Christ and the Churches
GenreSermon
Date2012-02-01
Dictation Name
BookBook 158: Blessing the Lord — Chapter 1
Source Timed Segments69

Synopsis: In this sermon, Pastor John Weaver explores the question 'How do we bless the Lord?' based on Psalm 103:1-5. He distinguishes between God's inherent (essential) glory, which cannot be added to or diminished, and His external (manifested) glory, which is displayed in creation, redemption, and providence and can be praised or blasphemed by our words and conduct. The sermon focuses on the first benefit listed in Psalm 103:3—the forgiveness of all our iniquities—as the foundational reason for blessing God. Weaver emphasizes that God's forgiveness is complete, covering past, present, and future sins through Christ's atonement, and that this should lead believers to wholehearted praise and gratitude.


Formatted Transcript

Introduction: The Question of Blessing the Lord

Weaver introduces the question 'How do I bless the Lord?' and notes that while we often seek God's blessings, we rarely consider how to bless Him, which may reflect idolatry.

Psalm 103, and let's read the first five verses. Psalm 103, beginning with verse one:

Scripture Reading — Psalm 103:1-5
"Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me, bless His holy name. Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all His benefits: who forgiveth all thine iniquities, who healeth all thy diseases, who redeemeth thy life from destruction, who crowneth thee with lovingkindness and tender mercies, who satisfieth thy mouth with good things, so that thy youth is renewed like the eagles."

Now, let me call your attention just to verses one and two:

Scripture Reading — Psalm 103:1-5
"Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me, bless His holy name. Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all His benefits."

A few months ago, I was asked a question by a Christian brother. And the question was simply this: "How do I bless the Lord?"

Now when you stop and think about that question, it should be a very important question. We know that the Lord blesses us, but how do we bless Him? I gave a very quick answer to his question, and my answer, of course, was correct. But the more I thought about that question, the more I realized I could have answered in depth to a greater deal. And then I got to thinking, even if you really answered the question the way it should be, you would basically have to go through the entirety of the Bible. I would imagine this question, "How do we bless the Lord?" is one that most of us probably never get around to asking. Probably because we're too busy and too interested in seeking His blessing upon us and upon our family and our friends. And I suspect that that attitude, when we're more interested in His blessing us than our blessing Him, would have shades of idolatry in it. Because when we're more interested in ourselves, we're putting ourselves first, ahead of and before God, which is indeed a violation of the first commandment: "Thou shalt have no other gods before Me."

Theological Foundation: God's Essential vs. External Glory

Weaver explains that God's inherent glory is perfect and cannot be added to, but His external glory is manifested in creation, redemption, and providence and can be praised or blasphemed.

And you remember our Lord taught His disciples to pray. He said, "When you pray, say, 'Our Father who art in heaven, hallowed be Thy name, Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.'" And after we praise and bless Him, then we begin to ask petitions for ourselves. Now before I answer this question, "How do we bless God?" I need to delve a little more deeply into one theological precept. And that is, I need to show you the difference between God's essential glory and God's external glory. Sometimes God's essential glory is referred to as His inherent glory. His external glory is referred to as His manifested glory. Since you're in the book of Psalms, hold Psalm 103, but look back very quickly into Psalm 16, and let me show you a truth concerning even the work of the Lord Jesus Christ. Notice if you would please in Psalm 16, David says in verse 2, which, of course, David was a type of Christ, and this verse is representative of Christ.

Scripture Reading — Psalm 16:2
"O my soul, thou hast said unto the Lord, 'My Lord,'"

now notice what he says,

Scripture Reading — Psalm 16:2
"'my goodness extendeth not to Thee, but to the saints that are in the earth, and to the excellent in whom is all my delight.'"

In other words, the perfection of Jesus Christ added nothing to the person or the glory of God. The work that Jesus Christ did did not extend to God the Father in that sense of the word, but as the Scripture says, His work then extended to the saints which were in the earth. So thankfully, although it did not do anything in addition to God's honor and glory, it did indeed do something for us. Now the Bible tells us in Psalm 108 and verse 5, "Be Thou exalted, O God, above the heavens, and Thy glory above all the earth." Why is it that neither you nor I nor even Jesus Christ could add anything to God the Father? Here's why. Because God is perfectly blessed and perfectly sufficient in and of Himself. His will is most holy, His glory is most perfect, nothing can be added to God and nothing can be taken away from God.

God is perfect in honor, in glory, and in praise. So when you're talking about God's inherent glory, God's intrinsic glory, God's internal glory, you've got to understand that nothing can be added to or taken from. Now the next question is this: What about God's external glory? Well, the truth is that God's external glory can either be praised or blasphemed by our words, by our attitudes, and by our conduct. So that leads us then to another question. How do we distinguish between God's inherent glory and God's external glory? Well, here's the answer. Essential, inherent glory is that which God is in and of Himself. God's external glory is the emanation or the manifestation of His inherent or essential glory.

Let me say that again. God's inherent glory, God's essential glory is that which He is in and of Himself. His external glory is just simply the manifestation outwardly of His internal glory. If I were to ask you this simple question, "How did God manifest His glory?" you can answer in three simple ways. God manifested His glory in creation, in redemption, and in providence. Okay? Let me show you.

Very quickly, look in your Bibles to the book of Romans chapter 1 and verse 20. You're going to see that God does have an external glory and that external glory is indeed manifested in creation. Notice if you would Romans 1 and verse 20. The Bible says, "For the invisible things of Him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and Godhead, so that they are without excuse." God does have an external glory that He's manifested in the world. What does Psalm 19 say?

Scripture Reading — Psalm 19:1-3
"The heavens declare the glory of God, and the firmament showeth His handiwork. Day unto day uttereth speech, and night unto night showeth knowledge. There is no speech nor language where their voice is not heard."

So the very heavens declare the glory of God. God's inherent, God's essential glory has been manifested in some degree, not perfectly, but it has been manifested in creation. Therefore, when you and I, listen carefully, enjoy and use, but do not abuse God's creation, we are extolling and praising Him for His creation.

Some of you have been to Yosemite. Thankfully, the Lord has let us go a number of times. There is no way in the world that any picture or any video camera can capture the beauty and the magnitude of the greatness of Yosemite Valley. You have to see it. And then when you see it, you can't believe it. You can't get enough of it. Why? Certainly not because of evolution, but because you understand that God created this world and everything. The same thing when you view the ocean. The same thing when you view the mountains. The same thing when you view the desert. Whenever you enjoy and use God's creation, you have to understand that that creation is an external manifestation of God's glory. And when we use it the way God commands us to, we're indeed praising and blessing Him for it. The same truth is applicable in redemption. God has not only revealed Himself in creation, He's revealed Himself in redemption. He's revealed Himself in Jesus Christ. Everyone in this room can quote, or at least you should be able to quote, John 14 and verse 6, where Jesus Christ said, "I am the way, the truth, and the life, and no man cometh unto the Father but by Me."

Do you remember the passage in verse 14? "And the Word was made flesh and dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth." Therefore, when we trust in Jesus Christ, when we study His Word, when we obey Him, when we bring our lives in conformity to Jesus Christ, in one sense of the word, we're blessing and praising God because God has revealed Himself in Jesus Christ. That's why the Bible says in 1 Timothy 3 and verse 16, "And without controversy, great is the mystery of godliness: God was manifest in the flesh." So when you and I trust in Christ and live for Him, we are indeed, in one sense of the word, blessing God and His glory. So now if you and I are concerned, and we should be, with praising God in His external glory, we have to realize that external glory is just simply a manifestation of His inherent or His internal glory.

In fact, look in Psalm 113 since our text is not too far from there. Let me just show you. This is a tremendous passage. I've dealt with it in times past and probably shall in the future as well. But notice in Psalm 113, the Bible says in verse—well, let's begin with verse 2.

Scripture Reading — Psalm 113:2-8
"Blessed be the name of the Lord from this time forth and forevermore. From the rising of the sun unto the going down of the same, the Lord's name is to be praised. The Lord is high above all nations, and His glory above the heavens. Who is like unto the Lord our God, who dwelleth on high,"

now watch,

Scripture Reading — Psalm 113:2-8
"who humbleth Himself to behold the things that are in heaven and in the earth?"

God's External Glory Manifested in Creation, Redemption, and Providence

Weaver shows from Scripture that God's glory is seen in creation (Romans 1:20, Psalm 19), in redemption through Christ (John 1:14), and in providence (Psalm 113).

Very quickly, look in your Bibles to the book of Romans chapter 1 and verse 20. You're going to see that God does have an external glory and that external glory is indeed manifested in creation. Notice if you would Romans 1 and verse 20. The Bible says, "For the invisible things of Him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and Godhead, so that they are without excuse." God does have an external glory that He's manifested in the world. What does Psalm 19 say?

Scripture Reading — Psalm 19:1-3
"The heavens declare the glory of God, and the firmament showeth His handiwork. Day unto day uttereth speech, and night unto night showeth knowledge. There is no speech nor language where their voice is not heard."

So the very heavens declare the glory of God. God's inherent, God's essential glory has been manifested in some degree, not perfectly, but it has been manifested in creation. Therefore, when you and I, listen carefully, enjoy and use, but do not abuse God's creation, we are extolling and praising Him for His creation.

Some of you have been to Yosemite. Thankfully, the Lord has let us go a number of times. There is no way in the world that any picture or any video camera can capture the beauty and the magnitude of the greatness of Yosemite Valley. You have to see it. And then when you see it, you can't believe it. You can't get enough of it. Why? Certainly not because of evolution, but because you understand that God created this world and everything. The same thing when you view the ocean. The same thing when you view the mountains. The same thing when you view the desert. Whenever you enjoy and use God's creation, you have to understand that that creation is an external manifestation of God's glory. And when we use it the way God commands us to, we're indeed praising and blessing Him for it. The same truth is applicable in redemption. God has not only revealed Himself in creation, He's revealed Himself in redemption. He's revealed Himself in Jesus Christ. Everyone in this room can quote, or at least you should be able to quote, John 14 and verse 6, where Jesus Christ said, "I am the way, the truth, and the life, and no man cometh unto the Father but by Me."

Do you remember the passage in verse 14? "And the Word was made flesh and dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth." Therefore, when we trust in Jesus Christ, when we study His Word, when we obey Him, when we bring our lives in conformity to Jesus Christ, in one sense of the word, we're blessing and praising God because God has revealed Himself in Jesus Christ. That's why the Bible says in 1 Timothy 3 and verse 16, "And without controversy, great is the mystery of godliness: God was manifest in the flesh." So when you and I trust in Christ and live for Him, we are indeed, in one sense of the word, blessing God and His glory. So now if you and I are concerned, and we should be, with praising God in His external glory, we have to realize that external glory is just simply a manifestation of His inherent or His internal glory.

In fact, look in Psalm 113 since our text is not too far from there. Let me just show you. This is a tremendous passage. I've dealt with it in times past and probably shall in the future as well. But notice in Psalm 113, the Bible says in verse—well, let's begin with verse 2.

Scripture Reading — Psalm 113:2-8
"Blessed be the name of the Lord from this time forth and forevermore. From the rising of the sun unto the going down of the same, the Lord's name is to be praised. The Lord is high above all nations, and His glory above the heavens. Who is like unto the Lord our God, who dwelleth on high,"

now watch,

Scripture Reading — Psalm 113:2-8
"who humbleth Himself to behold the things that are in heaven and in the earth?"

"He raiseth up the poor out of the dust, and lifteth up the needy out of the dunghill, that He may set him with princes, even with the princes of His people." So God has manifested Himself not just in creation and in redemption, but in providence as well. Now notice if you would, the Bible says the name of the Lord is to be praised from the rising of the sun to the setting of the sun. There are a multitude of scriptures that command us to praise God and the name of the Lord. For instance, look in your Bibles to Psalm 100. Psalm 100. And notice if you would, first of all, verse 4. Psalm 100, verse 4. Notice he says, "Enter into His gates with thanksgiving and into His courts with praise. Be thankful unto Him and bless His name." Bless His name. Let me just quote this one, you don't have to turn there, but Revelation 4 and verse 11.

"Thou art worthy, O Lord, to receive glory and honor and power, for Thou hast created all things, and for Thy pleasure they are and were created." In one sense of the word, since we're in Psalm 100, I want you to understand, we are obligated to bless God and to praise Him, for we are His creatures and the sheep of His pasture. Look in verse 3. He says, Psalm 100 verse 3,

Scripture Reading — Psalm 100:3-4
"Know ye that the Lord, He is God." "It is He that hath made us, and not we ourselves. We are His people, and the sheep of His pasture."

In other words, God not only owns us by virtue of creation, but also by virtue of redemption. So therefore we should be desirous to bless and to praise His name. We're talking about God's providence. Do you know the Bible says in Acts 17 and verse 28, "For in Him we live and move and have our being."

Very simply stated, without Him we would not exist. In Him we live and move and have our being. Now, God has revealed Himself in creation, in redemption, and in providence. Now here's a question, and I'm going to be dealing with this question, I hope, for the next three weeks. How then do we bless Him? I want you to look in Psalm 50, if you would please, at verse 23. This is going to be a key verse. Psalm 50, verse 23. I love this passage. Watch carefully. Psalm 50, verse 23. God says, "Whoso offereth praise glorifieth Me, and to him that ordereth his conversation aright will I show the salvation of God." "Whoso offereth praise glorifieth Me." We bless Him. We praise Him. We honor Him by offering Him and giving Him praise. Listen carefully now.

The Command to Bless the Lord with the Whole Soul

Weaver examines Psalm 103:1, noting that 'Bless the Lord' is an imperative, commanding the soul to praise God with strong affection and gratitude, involving every faculty.

Now, I want to give you a brief quote written by John Stevenson in 1856. Listen to what he said about Psalm 103. Listen carefully. "It is observable that no petition occurs throughout the entire compass of the 22 verses. Not a single word of supplication is in the whole Psalm addressed to the Most High. Prayer, fervent, heartfelt prayer had doubtless been previously offered on the part of the psalmist and answered by his God. Innumerable blessings had been showered down from above in acknowledgement of David's supplications, and therefore an overflowing gratitude now burst forth from their joyful recipient. He touches every cord of his harp and of his heart together and pours forth a spontaneous melody of the sweetest sound and purest praise."

Now let me emphasize what John Stevenson said. In Psalm 103, David is not asking any petitions. He is not begging for any supplications. David is not asking for anything in Psalm 103. All David is doing is just simply blessing and praising the Lord. He says, "Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me, bless His holy name." Now, interestingly enough, when David says, "Bless the Lord, O my soul," it is an imperative in the Hebrew, which means it is a command. David is in essence commanding his soul to bless the Lord.

Now the word "bless," when it applies to God, and of course I suppose applies to us as well, but it means to praise, implying a strong affection for Him, as well as a sense of gratitude. So when we bless God, we are praising Him with a strong sense of gratitude and with a strong affection for Him. So David says, "Bless the Lord, O my soul." David is now commanding himself, therefore, to bless the Lord to the fullest capacity of his being. Every faculty, every desire, every ounce of his being was to be given to praising and blessing God. "Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me."

Now listen, John Stevenson, the pastor I quoted earlier, continues and he says this on verse 1: "Let your conscience bless the Lord by unvarying fidelity. Let your judgment bless Him by decisions in accordance with His Holy Word. Let your imagination bless Him by pure and holy musings. Let your affections bless Him by loving whatever He loves. Let your desires bless Him by seeking only His glory. Let your thoughts bless Him by meditating on His excellencies. Let your memory bless Him by not forgetting any of His benefits. Let your hope praise Him by longing and looking for the glory that is to be revealed. Let your every sense bless Him by its fealty, your every word by its truth, and your every act by its integrity." Well said, John Stevenson. "Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me."

The Danger of Forgetting God and His Benefits

Weaver warns that forgetting God leads to ingratitude and idolatry, citing Israel's history and Romans 1:21, and emphasizes the need to remember His benefits.

Now let me tell you what our biggest sin is. Our biggest sin is that we forget God. And we do forget His benefits as well. Let me just tell you, first of all, the word "benefits." The Hebrew word is "gemul," which is usually translated as "rewards," or "recompenses," or "benefits." Over and over in the Scripture, we are instructed not to forget God, nor His benefits. Do you realize that Israel's greatest sin in the Old Testament was they forgot God? Hold Psalm 103, but go back in your Bibles to the book of Judges and look if you would please at Judges 8 and verse 34. Joshua, Judges, Judges 8 and verse 34. You're going to see as you read through the book of Judges, which we're not going to do, but this was Israel's sin over and over. Judges 8 verse 34, "And the children of Israel remembered not the Lord their God, who had delivered them out of the hands of all their enemies on every side.

Scripture Reading — Judges 8:34
" And the children of Israel remembered not the Lord their God.

You remember what he said in Deuteronomy 8? He said,

Scripture Reading — Deuteronomy 8:11
"Beware lest thou forget the Lord thy God."

He warned us, as he warned Israel, not to forget God. Look in your Bibles, if you would, to Psalm 106. Psalm 106. And notice, if you would please, verse 7. Notice again what Scripture says. Psalm 106, verse 7. "Our fathers understood not Thy wonders in Egypt. They remembered not the multitude of Thy mercies, but provoked Him at the sea, even at the Red Sea." Now, look. "Our fathers understood not Thy wonders in Egypt." In other words, they didn't remember God. They didn't even remember what He did. They didn't understand what He did. They remembered not the multitude of Thy mercies. What was the result? They provoked God. They forgot God. They forgot His benefits and they ended up sinning against God. Skip down to verse 21, Psalm 106 verse 21. "They forgot God their Savior who had done great things in Egypt." Israel had been warned over and over and over not to forget God. In fact, Deuteronomy 6 and verse 12 says this.

"Then beware lest thou forget the Lord who brought thee out of the land of Egypt from the house of bondage." I want you to understand something. And I think I want to take the time right here to make this point. And to make this application lest we fall into the sin that Israel fell into in the Old Testament. Here it is. Listen carefully. I'm going to show it to you from the Bible. A forgetful people cannot be a thankful or a grateful people. That's one thing. Listen carefully. A forgetful people cannot be a thankful people or a grateful people, and a forgetful people will always fall into idolatry. Look in your Bibles to the book of Romans chapter 1. Everyone in this room is familiar with the wickedness, the corruption, the filth, the abominations that these people fell into in Romans chapter 1. But have you ever asked, how in the world did they fall into such wickedness and such corruption?

Let me show you how it began. Notice Romans 1 and verse 21. Here's how it all began.

Scripture Reading — Romans 1:21
"Because that when they knew God, they glorified Him not as God, neither were thankful, but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened."

Because when they knew God, they glorified Him not as God, that is, they forgot Him, and their forgetfulness led them to their unthankfulness, and their unthankfulness led them to their corruption and their idolatry. So a forgetful people cannot be a thankful people. And a forgetful people will always fall into idolatry. That's what happened to Israel. Every time they forgot God, they ended up in idolatry.

The First Benefit: Forgiveness of All Iniquities

Weaver focuses on Psalm 103:3, explaining that God forgives all sins—past, present, and future—through Christ's atonement, and that this is the primary reason for blessing God.

Now, let's go back in our Bibles to Psalm 103. I only have one point today, and we're only going to cover half of that point. Okay? Here it is. Notice, if you would, Psalm 103, verse 2. He says, "Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all His benefits, who forgiveth all thine iniquities." And that's as far as we're going to go today. Notice, here is His spiritual provision. We're talking about God's provision. "Forget not all His benefits," and we're going to cover this one point, His spiritual provision. "And forget not all His benefits, who forgiveth all thine iniquities." I want you to stop just for a moment and ponder that thought in your mind: "who forgiveth all thine iniquities." Albert Barnes, commenting on verse 3, says this.

"It is observable that this is the first thing in view of the psalmist, the first of the benefits which he had received from God, or the first thing in importance among His acts or His dealings which call for praise. Properly considered, this is the first thing which calls for praise, that God is a merciful God, that He has declared His willingness to pardon sin, that He has devised and revealed a way by which this can be done, and that He has actually done it in our case, is the most important matter for which we should praise Him." "When we understand all the things which most affect our welfare, and which enter most deeply into our happiness here and hereafter, we shall find that this is a blessing compared with which all other favors are comparative trifles." In other words, He is saying, it is the most important, that God has forgiven all of our iniquities. In Psalm 86 and verse 5, let me just quote it. Psalm 86 verse 5, the Scripture says,

Scripture Reading — Psalm 86:5
"For Thou, Lord, art good and ready to forgive and plenteous in mercy unto all them that call upon Thee."

Think about that. God is good and ready to forgive and plenteous in mercy unto all them that call upon Him. In Psalm 57 and verse 10, "For Thy mercy is great unto the heavens and Thy truth unto the clouds." Look in Psalm 103 verse 8. Here it is again.

Scripture Reading — Psalm 86:5
"The Lord is merciful and gracious, slow to anger and plenteous in mercy."

Now, go back to verse 2 and 3.

I want to make this exceedingly clear. He says, "Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all His benefits, who forgiveth all thine iniquities." All thine iniquities, not some of them, not a few of them, not most of them, not many of them, but all of them. Do you realize that forgiving a few of our iniquities, or most of our iniquities, or many of our iniquities, would never do? If the smallest iniquity was left in us, we would still be left unforgiven, we would be just as badly off, and just as far from God, and just as unfit for heaven, and just as directed to hell, as if none of them had ever been forgiven. Our text does not say, "who forgiveth thine iniquities previous to thy conversion." It just simply says, "who forgiveth all thine iniquities." There is no notion in Scripture that God just simply forgives us of our sins prior to our conversion and after our conversion we're responsible for our sins. No. It is true we're responsible beings. But God forgiveth all of our iniquities.

The source, the channel, the power, the standard of forgiveness is all divine. God's forgiveness is full and free. When God cancels a man's sins, He cancels all of those sins. Just like Christ died for our sins, the forgiveness of God extends to the work of Jesus Christ. You can say it like this: God's forgiveness stretches to the length of Christ's atonement. Christ's atonement stretches to the length of every one of the believer's sins, past, present, and future. Listen to 1 John 1:7. "The blood of Jesus Christ, God's Son, cleanseth us from all sin." The blood of Jesus Christ, God's Son, cleanseth us from all sin. I have had innumerable believers ask me concerning our sins after we are saved. Everyone in this room that is saved has sinned. None of us are perfect. Sometimes we've committed sins of omission, sometimes sins of commission, sometimes sins of ignorance, but all of us have sinned.

And what does the Bible say? "If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness." Now, in order to help you comprehend a simple fact, that Jesus Christ and God the Father, through the work of Christ, forgives our sins, past, present, and future, let me ask you a question. Maybe this will help you grasp the greatness and the wonder of God's forgiveness. Here it is. How many sins had you committed before Jesus Christ came and was crucified and was raised from the dead? How many sins had you personally committed before Jesus Christ was crucified? What's the answer? None. What? You weren't even born. What does that mean? That means Christ not only died for all past sins, but all future sins as well. Now let me ask you another question. How many sins does a believer have to pay for on judgment day? The answer is zip, zero, nada, none.

He forgiveth all thine iniquities. Now it is true, and I'll show you the Scripture. It is true that there is a judgment seat of Christ for believers. It is also true that we will answer for our obedience or a lack thereof, and we will either be rewarded or not be rewarded. But this is not a judgment necessarily for our sins. If you and I were being judged for our sins, we would not even be near the judgment seat of Christ. For instance, look in your Bibles. Let me show it to you. Look in your Bibles. First of all, Romans 14 and verse 10. And then we're going to 2 Corinthians chapter 5. Romans 14 and verse 10. Notice what Paul asks, Romans 14 verse 10, "But why dost thou judge thy brother? Or why dost thou set at nought thy brother? For we shall all stand before the judgment seat of Christ." And then if you look in your Bibles to 2 Corinthians chapter 5 and verse 10, notice again what the Apostle Paul says, 2 Corinthians 5, verse 10, "For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that everyone may receive the things done in his body, according to that he hath done, whether

it be good or bad," and actually the word is "phaulos" for bad, whether it be good or worthless. There is a judgment seat, but that judgment seat has nothing to do with our sins. He forgiveth all thine iniquities, past, present, and future. Now let me just point something out. Well, since all of our sins are forgiven, does that mean we can run out in sin? What does the Apostle Paul say? "God forbid," perish the thought. No. Read Romans chapter 6. "Shall we continue in sin that grace may abound? God forbid," he said. Don't even let that thought enter in your mind. The very fact that you've been saved and forgiven should drive you not to sin.

Not to do anything that would be wicked and wrong. Why? You're not your own. You're bought with a price. As the Scripture says, "Therefore glorify God in your body and your spirit, which are His." I want you to turn in your Bible to Romans chapter 4. I'm not going to read this Scripture right now, but I want you to be ready. Look in Romans chapter 4. This passage is quoted from Psalm 32. Before I give you the Scripture, I want to read a paragraph written by John Gill. And I want you to listen carefully. This is a wonderful, wonderful paragraph. He's commenting on Psalm 103, verses 2 and 3.

He says this: "The psalmist explains here what he means by benefits and gives a particular enumeration of them and begins with the blessing of pardon, which is a special and peculiar benefit. It is according to the riches of divine grace and the multitude of tender mercies, without which all outward blessings signify nothing. And without a sense of this, a man is not in a suitable and proper frame to bless the Lord." Now let me just stop there. He said if you really want to be in a proper and suitable frame to bless the Lord, you have to comprehend that God has forgiven you all your iniquities. Now listen, "without a sense of this, a man is not in a suitable frame to bless the Lord. And this being the first benefit, a soul sensible of sin, its guilt, and its concern for and seeks after, so enjoying it, is the first he is thankful for. This is rightly ascribed to God, for none can forgive sins but He. And what He forgives are not mere infirmities, peccadilloes, and the lesser sins of life, but iniquities and grosser sins, unrighteousness, impieties, and the most enormous crimes, sins of a crimson and scarlet dye, yea, all of them, though they are many, more than the hairs of a man's head, He abundantly pardons, multiplies pardons, as sins are multiplied and leaves none unforgiven, original sin, actual sin, sins of the heart, lip and life, of omission and commission, all are forgiven for Christ's sake."

"And the special mercy is when a man has an application of this to himself, and can say to his soul as David to his, 'God has forgiven thine iniquities,' for though it may be observed with pleasure, and it is encouragement to hope in the Lord, that He is a forgiving God, and has forgiven others, yet what would this avail a man if his sins should not be forgiven? The sweetness of the blessing lies in its being brought home to a man's own soul. And if it be further observed that this is a continued act, it is not said 'who has forgiven' and 'will forgive,' though both are true, but 'forgiveth,' continues to forgive, for as there is a continual virtue in the sacrifice of the Lamb of God to take away the sin of the world, and as His blood continues to cleanse from all sin, so there is a continual flow of pardoning grace in the heart of God, which is afresh applied to the consciousness of His people by His Spirit, and this is a blessing to be thankful for."

The Completeness of Divine Forgiveness

Weaver uses Psalm 103:11-12, Isaiah 38:17, and Hebrews 8:12 to show that God removes sins as far as the east is from the west and remembers them no more.

"As far as the east is from the west, so far hath He removed our transgressions from us." As far as the east is from the west. So let's suppose I left today heading west. When I got to the west, what direction would I be going? I'd still be going west. In fact, I really couldn't go east because it doesn't matter, I'd still be heading west. It doesn't matter where. If I'm making a circle, I'm always heading west. As far as the east is from the west, so hath He removed our transgressions from us.

You probably need to underline some of these verses. Make sure you memorize them. Isaiah 38, verse 17. Isaiah writes, "Behold, for peace I had great bitterness, but Thou hast in love to my soul delivered it from the pit of corruption, for Thou hast cast all my sins behind Thy back." Now, God has removed our sins as far as the east is from the west, and now the Bible tells us that God has cast all of our sins behind His back. You no doubt heard the story about the little boy and the atheist. The little boy was walking down the street singing a hymn, and the atheist stopped him and said, "Son, are you a Christian?" And he said, "Yes, I am." Well, he said, "Son, are you a sinner?" He said, "Well, yes, I am." He said, "Well, son, what are you going to do about your sins?" He said, "They've been taken care of."

"God has put them behind His back." The atheist kind of sneered and said, "But what if God turns around?" The little boy said, "Sir, it doesn't matter which way He turns, they're always behind His back. He'll never see them. He'll never remember them again." He's not only removed our sins as far as the east is from the west, He's placed them behind His back never to remember them against us anymore. Turn in your Bibles to Hebrews chapter 8. Hebrews chapter 8 and look if you would please at verse 12. I'm not making this up. I'm just showing it to you from the Bible. Hebrews chapter 8 and notice verse 12. What does God say? God says, "For I will be merciful to their unrighteousness, and their sins and their iniquities I will remember no more." Their sins and their iniquities will I remember no more. And then if you look in Hebrews 10 and verse 17, God says it again. I could ask you this simple question, how many times does God have to say something to make it true?

The answer is only once. But yet in Hebrews 10 and verse 17 he says this, "And their sins and iniquities will I remember no more." Alice can tell you that often times we hear things and I see things, I hear about what people have done or are doing. I could never do that. And Alice will say, "Well, you used to." I said, "Well, I don't remember it." Well, she said, "You used to." And my response is always, "Well, if God has forgotten my sins, why should I not forget them?" He never remembers them against us anymore.

Application: Blessing God for Full Pardon

Weaver concludes that understanding the totality of God's forgiveness should lead believers to bless the Lord with their whole being, as David did.

I want you to turn back to Psalm 103 and I want you to listen as I close with this. Listen carefully now. What an abounding grace has been thus displayed to a creature so completely vile, so destitute of all ground of hope in claiming himself. Think about this. What an amount of guilt that God has pardoned. It is impossible to overstate this. When you think of our original debasement, our wayward youth, our rejection of His love, our rebellion against His authority, our forgetfulness of His goodness, our backslidings in the way, our inconsistent profession, our vain and sinful example, the wickedness of our unconverted state, the errors and sins of our renewed state. Alas, every day, every act that's brought up against me as a separate testimony, He has completely and totally and freely pardoned and forgiven.

He has blotted out the whole fearful record. So that when God sees me, He looks at me through Jesus Christ, and He sees perfection and holiness and righteousness. Now can you say with David, "Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me. Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all His benefits, who forgiveth all thine iniquities," every single one, gone through the blood of Jesus Christ. Father, we bow to Thee this day and we thank You, we magnify You, we exalt You for Your divine forgiveness and Your tender mercies toward us. And we acknowledge and we confess, Lord, this is the first and greatest mercy, that You've had mercy upon us who are sinners. We confess our ungodliness, our waywardness, our wickedness, our rebellion, and yet, Lord, You've wiped it all clean so that we're forgiven in Jesus Christ. We do bless Thee, O Lord, and may we constantly and continually bless Thee for that divine forgiveness in the name of Jesus Christ, our Lord, we pray. Amen.


Study Guide

Major Themes

The Nature of Blessing God

Summary: Blessing God involves praising Him with strong affection and gratitude, commanded as an imperative for the whole soul.

Evidence: Weaver states, 'when we bless God, we are praising Him with a strong sense of gratitude and with a strong affection for Him' and notes the imperative in Psalm 103:1.

God's Inherent vs. External Glory

Summary: God's essential glory is perfect and unchangeable, while His external glory is manifested in creation, redemption, and providence and can be affected by human response.

Evidence: Weaver explains, 'Essential, inherent glory is that which God is in and of Himself. God's external glory is the emanation or the manifestation of His inherent or essential glory.'

The Danger of Forgetting God

Summary: Forgetting God and His benefits leads to ingratitude and idolatry, as seen in Israel's history and Romans 1:21.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'A forgetful people cannot be a thankful or a grateful people... and a forgetful people will always fall into idolatry.'

Complete Forgiveness of Sins

Summary: God forgives all iniquities—past, present, and future—through Christ's atonement, leaving none charged to the believer.

Evidence: Weaver emphasizes, 'who forgiveth all thine iniquities... not some of them, not a few of them, not most of them, not many of them, but all of them.'

The Foundation of Praise: Pardon

Summary: The forgiveness of sins is the primary benefit that enables and motivates believers to bless the Lord.

Evidence: Weaver quotes Albert Barnes: 'Properly considered, this is the first thing which calls for praise, that God is a merciful God...'

God's Forgetfulness of Forgiven Sins

Summary: God not only forgives but also forgets our sins, removing them infinitely and never remembering them against us.

Evidence: Weaver cites Hebrews 8:12: 'their sins and their iniquities I will remember no more.'

Key Arguments

We are more focused on receiving blessings than on blessing God, which can be idolatrous.

Summary: Weaver argues that our preoccupation with seeking God's blessings rather than blessing Him reflects a self-centeredness that violates the first commandment.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'I suspect that that attitude, when we're more interested in His blessing us than our blessing Him, would have shades of idolatry in it.'

Nothing can add to God's inherent glory, but we can praise or blaspheme His external glory.

Summary: Weaver distinguishes between God's unchangeable essential glory and His manifested glory, which is affected by human words and actions.

Evidence: Weaver states, 'nothing can be added to God and nothing can be taken away from God' regarding inherent glory, but external glory 'can either be praised or blasphemed.'

God's external glory is revealed in creation, redemption, and providence.

Summary: Weaver demonstrates from Scripture that God manifests His glory in the natural world, in Christ's redemptive work, and in His providential care.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'God manifested His glory in creation, in redemption, and in providence.'

Blessing God requires engaging the whole soul—every faculty and affection.

Summary: Weaver explains that David's command to his soul implies a comprehensive, wholehearted praise involving conscience, judgment, imagination, affections, and more.

Evidence: Weaver quotes John Stevenson: 'Let your conscience bless the Lord by unvarying fidelity... Let your every sense bless Him by its fealty...'

Forgetting God's benefits leads to spiritual decline and idolatry.

Summary: Weaver argues that Israel's repeated sin of forgetting God resulted in idolatry, and the same pattern is seen in Romans 1:21.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'Every time they forgot God, they ended up in idolatry.'

Forgiveness of all sins is the greatest benefit and the primary reason for blessing God.

Summary: Weaver contends that the pardon of all iniquities is the foundational mercy that should evoke continual praise.

Evidence: Weaver states, 'This is the first thing which calls for praise, that God is a merciful God...'

Christ's atonement covers all sins—past, present, and future—so none are imputed to believers.

Summary: Weaver explains that since Christ died for all sins, including those not yet committed, believers face no condemnation for sin at the judgment seat.

Evidence: Weaver asks, 'How many sins had you committed before Jesus Christ came and was crucified...? None... Christ not only died for all past sins, but all future sins as well.'

God's forgiveness is continuous and complete, removing sins infinitely.

Summary: Weaver uses Psalm 103:12 and Hebrews 8:12 to show that God removes sins as far as east from west and forgets them entirely.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'As far as the east is from the west, so far hath He removed our transgressions from us.'

Scripture References

Psalm 103:1-5

Context: The primary text of the sermon, read at the beginning, focusing on blessing the Lord and not forgetting His benefits.

Psalm 16:2

Context: Used to show that even Christ's work did not add to God's inherent glory but extended to the saints.

Psalm 108:5

Context: Cited to emphasize God's exalted glory above the heavens.

Romans 1:20

Context: Used to demonstrate that God's external glory is manifested in creation.

Psalm 19:1-3

Context: Quoted to show that the heavens declare God's glory.

John 14:6

Context: Mentioned as a well-known verse about Christ being the way to the Father, in the context of redemption revealing God's glory.

John 1:14

Context: Cited to show that Christ's incarnation revealed God's glory.

1 Timothy 3:16

Context: Quoted to affirm that God was manifest in the flesh.

Psalm 113:2-8

Context: Read to illustrate God's external glory in providence and His condescension to behold things in heaven and earth.

Psalm 100:3-4

Context: Used to show our obligation to bless God as His creatures and sheep, and to enter His courts with praise.

Revelation 4:11

Context: Quoted to affirm God's worthiness to receive glory because He created all things.

Acts 17:28

Context: Cited to emphasize that in God we live and move and have our being.

Psalm 50:23

Context: Key verse: 'Whoso offereth praise glorifieth Me,' used to define how we bless God.

Proverbs 18:10

Context: Quoted to explain that God's name is a strong tower, representing His character.

Judges 8:34

Context: Used to show Israel's sin of forgetting God who delivered them.

Psalm 106:7, 21

Context: Cited to show Israel's forgetfulness of God's mercies and their resulting provocation.

Deuteronomy 6:12

Context: Quoted as a warning not to forget the Lord who brought Israel out of Egypt.

Romans 1:21

Context: Used to show that forgetting God leads to unthankfulness and idolatry.

Psalm 86:5

Context: Quoted to affirm God's readiness to forgive and plenteous mercy.

Historical References

John Stevenson (1856)

Context: Weaver quotes a pastor named John Stevenson who wrote about Psalm 103, noting it contains no petitions but only praise.

Albert Barnes

Context: Weaver quotes Albert Barnes' commentary on Psalm 103:3, emphasizing that forgiveness is the first and most important benefit.

John Gill

Context: Weaver reads a lengthy quote from John Gill's commentary on Psalm 103:2-3, explaining the nature of forgiveness and its continual application.

Important Quotes

Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me, bless His holy name. Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all His benefits: who forgiveth all thine iniquities, who healeth all thy diseases, who redeemeth thy life from destruction, who crowneth thee with lovingkindness and tender mercies, who satisfieth thy mouth with good things, so that thy youth is renewed like the eagles.

Significance: This is the foundational Scripture for the entire sermon, introducing the command to bless the Lord and the list of His benefits.

Whoso offereth praise glorifieth Me, and to him that ordereth his conversation aright will I show the salvation of God.

Significance: Weaver uses this verse as a key definition of how we bless God—by offering praise.

It is observable that no petition occurs throughout the entire compass of the 22 verses. Not a single word of supplication is in the whole Psalm addressed to the Most High.

Significance: Weaver quotes John Stevenson to highlight that Psalm 103 is purely praise, not request.

Let your conscience bless the Lord by unvarying fidelity. Let your judgment bless Him by decisions in accordance with His Holy Word. Let your imagination bless Him by pure and holy musings. Let your affections bless Him by loving whatever He loves. Let your desires bless Him by seeking only His glory. Let your thoughts bless Him by meditating on His excellencies. Let your memory bless Him by not forgetting any of His benefits. Let your hope praise Him by longing and looking for the glory that is to be revealed. Let your every sense bless Him by its fealty, your every word by its truth, and your every act by its integrity.

Significance: This quote from John Stevenson expands on what it means to bless the Lord with all that is within us.

Because that when they knew God, they glorified Him not as God, neither were thankful, but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened.

Significance: Weaver quotes Romans 1:21 to show the progression from forgetting God to corruption.

As far as the east is from the west, so far hath He removed our transgressions from us.

Significance: This verse illustrates the infinite removal of sins through God's forgiveness.

For I will be merciful to their unrighteousness, and their sins and their iniquities I will remember no more.

Significance: Weaver quotes Hebrews 8:12 to emphasize God's complete forgetfulness of forgiven sins.

Discussion Questions

Why do you think we often focus more on asking God for blessings than on blessing Him? How can we shift our focus?

Context: Weaver suggests that our preoccupation with receiving blessings may reflect idolatry.

How does understanding the difference between God's inherent and external glory affect the way you worship?

Context: Weaver explains that God's inherent glory cannot be added to, but His external glory can be praised or blasphemed.

In what practical ways can you 'bless the Lord with all that is within you' in your daily life?

Context: Weaver quotes John Stevenson's detailed list of how each faculty can bless God.

What are some 'benefits' of God that you tend to forget, and how can you cultivate a habit of remembering them?

Context: Weaver warns that forgetting God's benefits leads to ingratitude and idolatry.

How does the truth that God forgives all your iniquities—past, present, and future—impact your assurance and your motivation for holy living?

Context: Weaver emphasizes the completeness of forgiveness and addresses the question of continuing in sin.

What does it mean to you personally that God has removed your sins 'as far as the east is from the west' and remembers them no more?

Context: Weaver uses Psalm 103:12 and Hebrews 8:12 to illustrate the totality of forgiveness.

How can the reality of complete forgiveness lead you to a life of continual praise and blessing of the Lord?

Context: Weaver concludes that understanding forgiveness should result in wholehearted blessing of God.

Applications

Examine your focus: Are you more interested in God's blessings than in blessing God?

Summary: Weaver challenges believers to consider whether their prayers and desires are self-centered, which can be a form of idolatry.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'I suspect that that attitude... would have shades of idolatry in it.'

Praise God for who He is, not just for what He does.

Summary: Weaver emphasizes that we should bless God simply because He is God, apart from His benefits.

Evidence: Weaver states, 'You had better praise God and bless God that God is God.'

Engage your whole being in worship.

Summary: Weaver urges believers to involve every faculty—mind, will, emotions, memory—in blessing the Lord.

Evidence: Weaver quotes Stevenson: 'Let your conscience bless the Lord... Let your every sense bless Him...'

Cultivate gratitude by remembering God's benefits.

Summary: Weaver warns against forgetfulness and encourages intentional remembrance of God's mercies to foster thankfulness.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'A forgetful people cannot be a thankful or a grateful people.'

Rest in the completeness of God's forgiveness.

Summary: Weaver assures believers that all sins—past, present, future—are forgiven through Christ, and none are imputed to them.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'He forgiveth all thine iniquities... not some of them... but all of them.'

Let forgiveness motivate holiness, not license.

Summary: Weaver clarifies that full forgiveness should lead to grateful obedience, not careless sinning.

Evidence: Weaver says, 'The very fact that you've been saved and forgiven should drive you not to sin.'

Bless the Lord continually for His pardoning grace.

Summary: Weaver concludes that the primary response to forgiveness should be ongoing praise and blessing of God.

Evidence: Weaver prays, 'We do bless Thee, O Lord, and may we constantly and continually bless Thee for that divine forgiveness.'

deepseek | deepseek-v4-pro | clean_readable_transcript | 2026-06-04T19:52:53Z

deepseek | deepseek-v4-pro | weaver_study | 2026-06-05T21:35:46Z