The Death of Private Dee Jobe
John Weaver | SermonAudio
| Lecture Metadata | Details |
|---|---|
| Speaker | John Weaver |
| Source | SermonAudio |
| Media ID | 150411931 |
| Subject | New Testament Studies |
| Course | Romans-Related Topical Applications |
| Genre | Sermon |
| Date | 2001-03-18 |
| Dictation Name | |
| Book | Book 138: Romans-Related Topical Applications — Chapter 1 |
| Source Timed Segments | 62 |
Synopsis: John Weaver uses the story of Confederate scout DeWitt Smith Jobe, who was tortured and killed rather than betray his comrades, to illustrate that the righteous do not always prosper in this life, but God's vengeance and justice are certain, either in time or eternity. He draws parallels to Uriah the Hittite and emphasizes the need for courage and character in both living and dying.
Formatted Transcript
Opening
Well, let's open our Bibles today to 2 Samuel chapter 11, 2 Samuel chapter 11. And today I'm going to be preaching another unusual message rather than a normal exposition of Scripture. But I think one not only will be enlightening, but also one that will illustrate some principles from the Scripture. Listen very carefully. Here is the title of the message. There's a message on the death of Private DeWitt Smith Jobe, who was a Confederate Medal of Honor recipient. And I think you'll understand as I give you the scripture today. 2 Samuel chapter 11, beginning with verse 1.
And it came to pass after the year was expired at the time when kings go forth to battle that David sent Joab and his servants with him and all Israel. And they destroyed the children of Ammon and besieged Rabbah. But David tarried still at Jerusalem. And it came to pass at eventide that David arose from off his bed and walked upon the roof of the king's house. And from the roof he saw a woman washing herself. And the woman was very beautiful to look upon. And David sent and inquired after the woman. And one said, Is not this Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite? And David sent messengers and took her. And she came in unto him, and he lay with her, for she was purified from her uncleanness, and she returned to her house. And the woman conceived, and sent and told David, and said, I am with child. And David sent to Joab, saying, Send me Uriah the Hittite. And Joab sent Uriah to David. And when Uriah was come unto him, David demanded of him how Joab did, and how the people did, and how the war prospered. And David said to Uriah, Go down to thy house, and wash thy feet. And Uriah departed out of the king's house, and there followed him a mess of meat from the king. But Uriah slept at the door of the king's house with all the servants of his lord, and went not down to his house. When they had told David, saying, Uriah went not down into his house, David said unto Uriah, Camest thou not from thy journey? Why didst thou not go down into thine house? And Uriah said unto David, The ark, and Israel, and Judah abide in tents. And my lord Joab and the servants of my lord are encamped in the open fields. Shall I then go into mine house to eat and to drink and to lie with my wife? As thou livest and as thy soul livest, I will not do this thing. And David said to Uriah, Tarry here today also, and tomorrow I will let thee depart. So Uriah abode in Jerusalem that day and the morrow. And when David had called him, he did eat and drink before him, and he made him drunk. And at even he went out to lie on his bed with the servants of his lord, but went not down to his house. And it came to pass in the morning that David wrote a letter to Joab and sent it by the hand of Uriah. And he wrote in the letter saying, Set ye Uriah in the forefront of the hottest battle, and retire ye from him, that he may be smitten and die. And it came to pass when Joab observed the city that he assigned Uriah to a place where he knew that valiant men were. And the men of the city went out and fought with Joab, and there fell some of the people of the servants of David, and Uriah the Hittite died also. Then Joab sent and told David all things concerning the war, and charged the messenger, saying, When thou hast made an end of telling the matters of the war unto the king, if so be that the king's wrath arise, and he say unto thee, Wherefore approached ye so nigh unto the city when ye did fight? Knew ye not that they would shoot from the wall? Who smote Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? Did not a woman cast a piece of a millstone upon him from the wall, that he died in Thebez? Why went ye nigh the wall? Then say thou, Thy servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also. So the messenger went and came and showed David all that Joab had sent him for. And the messenger said unto David, Surely the men prevailed against us, and came out unto us into the field, and we were upon them even unto the entering of the gate. And the shooters shot from off the wall upon thy servants, and some of the king's servants be dead, and thy servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also. Then David said unto the messenger, Thus shalt thou say unto Joab, Let not this thing displease thee, for the sword devoureth one as well as another. Make thy battle more strong against the city, and overthrow it, and encourage thou him.
Introduction: The Righteous Do Not Always Win
Weaver introduces the theme that good guys do not always finish first, using the biblical story of Uriah the Hittite as an example of a righteous man who suffered unjustly.
One of the few good things that can be said for Hollywood movies is at least in a movie, you can make the good guy win every time. However, in real life, good guys do not win every time. One of the most frequently asked questions is why do the righteous suffer? In fact, the entire book of Job centers around the righteous suffering. In 2 Samuel chapter 11 here, David, who normally is what you and I would call the good guy, is now the villain. Here is the one instance where David deviated from the clear, concise word and will of God. David had not only committed adultery with Bathsheba, Uriah's wife, he had not only made Uriah drunk, which was a sin as well, but now he's definitely planning to murder Uriah. And he's doing so with the sword of the children of Ammon. I want you to note that in this story that we just read, in each and every instance, Uriah was the godly, obedient, and righteous individual. In fact, in this story, Uriah is more godly and more obedient and more righteous than David.
And yet, it was Uriah who lost his life. Now, I want you to note carefully that it was Uriah who was willing to suffer with the people of God. When David called for Uriah and thought to cover his sin, instead of Uriah going home, Uriah slept at the door of the house of David. And when David asked him, he said, Why in the world did you not go down and sleep in your own bed with your wife and eat your own food? I said, food down there?
Uriah's Righteousness and Sacrifice
Uriah is portrayed as more godly than David, willing to suffer with God's people rather than enjoy comfort while they are at war.
And yet, it was Uriah who lost his life. Now, I want you to note carefully that it was Uriah who was willing to suffer with the people of God. When David called for Uriah and thought to cover his sin, instead of Uriah going home, Uriah slept at the door of the house of David. And when David asked him, he said, Why in the world did you not go down and sleep in your own bed with your wife and eat your own food? I said, food down there? Why did you not go? He said, Is the Lord living? The ark and the people of God, and Joab my commander, they're suffering in the field. They're being deprived. And shall I go and enjoy myself while God's people are suffering? God forbid. He said, I'm not about to do this thing. So Uriah then was the one who was willing to sacrifice for the people of God. Uriah was the one who was willing to sacrifice for the good of the country. Uriah was the one willing to sacrifice for God's honor and God's glory. Uriah was courageous, bold, and brave, and righteous.
God's Vengeance is Certain
Weaver cites Deuteronomy 32:35-43 to show that vengeance belongs to God, and the wicked will not escape judgment, though it may be delayed.
"To me belongeth vengeance and recompense. Their foot shall slide in due time, for the day of their calamity is at hand, and the things that shall come upon them make haste." Now look what God says, "To me belongeth vengeance and recompense." Over and over in the Old Testament and in the New Testament, the Word of God declares, "Vengeance is mine, saith the Lord, I will repay." Vengeance belongs to God. And what does He say? "Their foot shall slide in due time." You see, just because the wicked gets away with things temporarily, does not mean that the wicked has gotten away permanently. Their foot shall slide in due time. And then God says, "The day of their calamity is at hand, and the things that shall come upon them make haste." In other words, when God gets ready for payback time, it shall come quickly and suddenly upon them.
Now skip down to verse 39. Look what he says. God says, "See now that I, even I, am he, and there is no god with me. I kill, and I make alive; I wound, and I heal; neither is there any that can deliver out of my hand. For I lift up mine hand to heaven, and say, I live forever." Now look what God declares. "If I whet my glittering sword, that is, if I sharpen my glittering sword, and mine hand take hold on judgment, I will render vengeance to mine enemies, and will reward them that hate me. I will make mine arrows drunk with blood, and my sword shall devour flesh, and that with the blood of the slain and of the captives from the beginning of revenges upon the enemy." Note what God declares, "When I whet my glittering sword." He said, "I'm going to make it devour much flesh. I'll make it drunk with blood."
Now, the truth of the matter is this. Vengeance belongs to God. And just because God does not give an individual His pay on Friday, does not mean that that individual has escaped the judgment of God. God's paydays are not always on Friday.
Judgment May Be Immediate or Delayed
Using 1 Timothy 5:24, Weaver explains that some sins are judged openly, while others follow after, but all will be dealt with by God.
Now here you have a comparison. God says there are some people who are wicked, and everyone knows their sins, and their sins are judged. They're dealt with. But there are other people that are wicked that you don't know. And then he says, their sins follow after them. In other words, I will get them on judgment day. Likewise, said God, there are some folks whose good deeds are made known, and they get their reward. But there are some people who are good and godly and holy who never get a reward in this life, and God says likewise, their good deeds follow after, and I shall reward them as well. So God may either bless or curse in time and in history, or he may reserve it to eternity. But the truth of the matter that I'm trying to show you is this, that good guys do not always win in time. A lot of times we do, but not always. Uriah certainly did not win in time because he lost his life when he should never have lost his life.
The Story of Private DeWitt Smith Jobe
Weaver recounts the life, capture, torture, and death of Confederate scout D. Jobe, who refused to reveal information despite brutal mutilation.
Now another good guy who did not win in time was a man by the name of Private DeWitt Smith Jobe, commonly referred to as D. Jobe. Dee was one of the famous Coleman scouts. I hope you remember my message on the death of Sam Davis. Sam Davis was the young man who was hanged at 21 years of age as a spy when he was not a spy. He was captured in military uniform which entitled him to be treated as a prisoner of war. But General G. M. Dodge wanted information from him and so he threatened to hang him as a spy if he did not give that information. And of course Sam Davis refused and Sam Davis was hanged until dead. So Dee then was one of these famous Coleman scouts. It was Captain Henry Shaw who was the head of the scouts.
He had taken the name E. Coleman as an alias. And this Captain Henry Shaw, or alias E. Coleman, was the same man who traveled in and out among the northern camps posing as an itinerant herb doctor gathering information for the Confederate Army.
Now, it was the purpose and duty of each scout to gather as much information as possible for the guidance of their superior officers. The scouts were known as the eyes and ears of the army. Please remember that the scouts were not spies, because they usually stayed in full military uniform. They were just in enemy territory, scouting out, looking for information that they could give to their superior officer. Sometimes these scouts traveled in pairs. Sometimes there were more than two, but more often they traveled alone. And usually they preferred to travel alone, and the scouts were well acquainted with danger.
They understood that death lurked around every bend in the road, and yet they were willing to risk their lives for the advancement of the Confederate cause. Now, D. Jobe knew Sam Davis, the other Coleman scout who had given his life for the Confederacy. You remember that Sam, as I pointed out earlier, had been hanged as a spy by General Dodge. Well, Sam and Dee grew up together in Rutherford County, Tennessee. Sam grew up in Smyrna, and Dee grew up in Mechanicsville, and Mechanicsville is approximately eight miles from Smyrna, Tennessee. Now, in that area, most families were either related to each other, or at least they knew each other. In fact, many of the Coleman scouts knew each other. It may surprise you that Sam Davis had a half-brother by the name of John G. Davis who also was a Coleman Scout. Now when Tennessee seceded from the Union, Sam Davis joined the first Tennessee Volunteers and D. Jobe joined the 20th Tennessee Volunteers. Now, Dee had been captured by the Union and had spent seven months in prison at Camp Chase.
But he was exchanged on August 25, 1862. So here was prisoner exchange. We'll give you back some Confederate soldiers, you give us back some Union soldiers. And so Dee was one of those who were exchanged.
Now, men with intimate knowledge of Rutherford and Williamson counties were needed as scouts. And so by the spring of 1863, D. Jobe had been detached on service at the request of General William Hardy. Now when Dee joined the Coleman Scouts, he found his cousin there, DeWitt Smith, and also a friend, Tom Joplin. Now, DeWitt Smith was the cousin of DeWitt Smith Jobe. So either Jobe was named after his cousin, DeWitt Smith, or both of them were named after another relative. But they were cousins.
Now, Dee and of course the other scouts knew what had happened to Sam Davis. And undoubtedly, these young men wondered if they were ever captured, if they were ever tortured, would they have the courage to stand by their convictions and refuse to cooperate with the enemy? Would they be as bold and brave as young Sam? Well, by the spring of 1863, there were already many incidents of cruelty exhibited not only toward Confederate soldiers, but also toward civilians as well. Burnings, lootings, rapes, pillages, robbery, even hangings had become common by the northern troops who were wreaking havoc upon the south. Now Private D. Jobe had just turned 24 in June and he was near Nashville, Tennessee probing for information speeding it southward. With him had come Tom Joplin and some of the other scouts and all of them were operating around College Grove, Triune, and Nolensville, Tennessee. On Monday August 29, 1864, General Sherman was tearing up 13 miles of Montgomery Line track around Atlanta.
In Chicago, the Democrats were nominating McClellan then and hoping for a victory. In Tennessee, a former Tennessee governor, William B. Campbell, was addressing the Democrats, urging peace, warning the restoration of civilian property, warning Southern rights recognized, and by the way, denouncing Andrew Johnson as a tyrant and a despot. All these things were going on, but near Nolensville, Tennessee, time was running out for D. Jobe. Dee had been scouting alone between Triune and Nolensville, and he was in grave danger. He had been given a message to give to his superior officer. He had ridden all night long, and finally, winding his way through the back trails of the forest, toward sunrise he came to the farm of William Moss. Now William Moss had two sons who had joined the 20th Tennessee Volunteers, the same outfit that D. Jobe had joined. So Dee knew Moss' sons. The farm of William Moss was about 200 yards west of the pike that ran from Triune to Nolensville. He had ridden all night, he came to the farm of William Moss, and he thought, undoubtedly, here's an opportunity for some breakfast, for a place to rest, and for a little fellowship. And so as the sun began to rise, he came to that farm and of course Mr. Moss then fed Jobe breakfast.
He also probably communicated to him what information he had concerning the movement of the Federal troops in that particular area. But Mr. Moss of course told Dee that he could not stay there because daylight was coming on strong and everyone knew that he was a Confederate sympathizer and undoubtedly the Yankee patrols would be checking his home. So, right after he ate his breakfast, he got on his horse and he headed west toward the Sam Waters farm. About a mile away from the Moss farm, Dee then tied his horse in a thicket, went into the cornfields of the Sam Waters farm, and lay down to rest.
Now remember, he had been riding all night long, he had just eaten a big breakfast, and undoubtedly, by the time he hit the ground, he was probably asleep. It did not take him long at all. But it's reported that undoubtedly, as he rode along, someone was looking at him through a telescope. Someone had seen the lone horseman going toward Sam Waters' farm. Someone had seen him maybe riding along a fence road. But at any rate, by the time he had laid down, he was being tracked by a patrol of 15 soldiers from the 115th Ohio. As they came into the cornfield, which they knew he was in there, they surrounded him and began to close in on him. Probably, Dee did not hear the first sounds of danger, because he was probably sound asleep. But when he did awaken, he knew instantly that he was in danger. He evaluated his chances for escape, and he decided that they were too slim. By this time, he could hear the Yankees screaming and hollering as they were rushing through the corn to get a hold of him. He had information that he could not allow them to get. And so instead of him trying to escape, he took it out of his pocket, tore it into little bitty shreds, and then began to swallow as much of the message that he could. By the time the fifteen Yankees got around him, he had swallowed most of it, but just a few scraps had fallen on the ground, and they grabbed him, and as they grabbed him, he swallowed one last time.
And here the sergeant of the 115th Ohio Regiment demanded to know what was in those papers. He demanded to know who his contacts were. He told him he had to tell or die. They took D. Jobe's hands and tied them behind his back. Now they demanded that he talk. Tell them right now what was in the message. Tell them where he got the message. Tell them where he was supposed to meet the other scouts.
Give them the information or else. Jobe refused to talk. And since he refused to talk, there came brutal slaps to the head and punches with a fist into the stomach. Still he would not talk. The men of the 115th Ohio were enraged. They quickly arranged for a leather strap, maybe a bridle rein, and they crisscrossed it around his throat instead of whipping him and crisscrossed it in the back where they could tug and with each tug it would choke him tighter and tighter. They even hanged him some, in other words, picked him up with a leather strap off the ground and would let him down, telling him he must talk or else. He refused to talk.
This time a pistol butt came up and knocked out some of his front teeth. Now here's D. Jobe, bound, disarmed, helpless, and bleeding, and yet he revealed absolutely nothing. They were dealing with a man in gray who put the welfare of the Confederacy above his life. Each time they questioned him, he refused to answer. This time, there was not just simply a tightening of the strap, but now they used rifle butts instead of fist and pistol butts. They were smashing his face. By now, he was so weak, he could not answer. And when they began to question him more, he just merely shook his head. From the rifle butts, from the fists, his eyes were now swollen and bulging out. His teeth knocked out, undoubtedly his jaw broken. It was probably at this point he began to realize that his captors were not going to kill him immediately. It was at this point that the torture gave way to monstrous cruelty.
The 115th Ohio were so enraged. They were whooping and hollering and screaming so loudly that they were heard at a nearby farm. Because Jobe refused to talk, one of them then reached up and gouged out one of his eyes. By that time, others had drawn out a knife and they carved out his second eye. Now he's blind. He's being choked. His face is a bloody mess. And now they take him by the straps that are around his neck and drag him up and down through the cornrows trying to make him talk. Jobe still refuses to talk. They stand him up. The sergeant of the 115th Ohio is so enraged. He says, "You won't talk. You won't give us the information we want. We'll make sure that you never talk again." The sergeant calls for the knife. One man reaches up, forces open D. Jobe's mouth, while the sergeant reaches in, grabs his tongue, and cuts it out.
Can you imagine what was going through Dee's mind? Probably he was remembering his friend Sam. Hanging, as awful as it was, would at least have been more dignified than what he was going through. They then took the strap that was around his neck and tied it to his horse's tail. And then one soldier hit the horse to speed him on his way. D. Jobe's agony was about to be over. Strangled, choked by his own horse. The horse ran and stopped when it got to the road. The 15 men of the 115th Ohio, at least when they reached the Nolensville Road, one of them had to admit that D. Jobe was the bravest man they'd ever seen. A woman friend who had ridden by and had seen Jobe lying on the ground, by this time he was loose from the horse's tail, she got down and took her handkerchief off and put it over his face to keep the sun from broiling his face.
Word of the crime now began to spread. For years after men would shudder as they reached that point in the road where D. Jobe died. Someone wrote a little poem and it went like this. "Many good men who passed this spot would think of Jobe and the deal he got, or cross themselves like nuns, and say on nights when the dark clouds toss, can you hear the clatter of a running horse?"
Aftermath and Revenge
Jobe's cousin DeWitt Smith sought vengeance, killing up to 50 Union soldiers, illustrating that actions affect others and vengeance can spiral.
Now the story's not over. D. Jobe is dead. But a few days later, news would reach DeWitt Smith, Jobe's cousin and friend of the 45th Tennessee Regiment. They had been extremely close friends, and as I pointed out earlier, may have been namesakes. And when DeWitt Smith heard what the Yankees had done to his cousin and to his friend—I'm going to use the word that the history books use. They say he became unhinged. They say he became mad. Whether he did or not, I don't know. But I do know this. DeWitt Smith then broke away from Hood's army. He broke away from the 45th Tennessee Regiment. And he raised up the black flag. Now I don't know if you understand what a black flag is. But Quantrill and some of his men fought under a black flag. Other men fought under a black flag. And the black flag signified this: I give no quarter. I expect no quarter. I take no prisoners. I expect not to be taken as a prisoner. I will kill you if you don't kill me. And so DeWitt Smith raised up the black flag and he went back into middle Tennessee as the Avenger. DeWitt Smith before he was killed took the lives of as many as 50 Yankees in revenge for what they had done to D. Jobe.
He was like a wolf in the night hunting a pack of sheep, singling them out, dealing with them. Linda Lee has written another poem on the tale of DeWitt Smith. Here it is. Remember I told you at the beginning of this message, I'm going to make some applications. Remember I told you God may either execute his vengeance immediately or wait or even execute it in eternity. And by the way, lest I forget, it is reported that the sergeant of the 115th Ohio, after the incident with D. Jobe, lost his mind over the incident.
Applications: Courage and Character
Weaver applies the story to the need for courage to live righteously, keep confidences, and develop character before extreme trials.
Did you hear that phrase? "Bloody and deceitful men shall not live out half their days." I want you to note what has even happened in our country to bloody and deceitful men. A lot of them are cut down in the prime of their life. You see, the truth is this, folks. God may exercise his judgment. He may exercise his vengeance in time and in history as well as in eternity. Vengeance belongs to God alone. And the wicked shall not escape God's judgment. Many will experience the judgment of God in this life, but all will experience it at the eternal judgment. This next application I've given you before, but I want you to see this. I want you to turn in your Bibles to the book of Romans, chapter 14.
Here is a clear illustration of this principle. Look in the book of Romans, chapter 14, if you would. Romans 14. And notice, if you would please, verse 7.
"For none of us liveth to himself, and no man dieth to himself."
Isn't that a simple verse? No man liveth to himself and no man dieth to himself. What does that mean? It means this, that whatever we do always affects other people. Your sins do not just affect you, they always affect someone else. Your good deeds do not just affect you. They always affect someone else. No one lives to himself. No one dies to himself. And when a man comes around and says, "It's my body.
If I want to get drunk, I can get drunk. It hurts nobody but me." That's not true. It hurts the wife. It hurts the children. If he's drunk in a car, it may hurt and kill someone else. No man lives to himself and no man dies to himself. Here, 15 men cruelly tortured and murdered one man. And yet 50 others who did not do that deed died because of what they did. You see folks, no man liveth to himself and no man dieth to himself. Whatever we do always affects others.
Now there's another application and that is this. We need to learn courage.
We not only need courage to die, we need courage to live. We need courage to do what's right at all times. We even need courage, are you listening, to keep our mouths shut when they need to be kept shut. What am I talking about? Well, let me give you an illustration. Gossip is a horrible sin. Just revealing things that no one needs to know. Do you remember? I've used this illustration before, but let me tell you about it again.
When you hit a skunk with your car, that's bad. But you wait until three days later when another hundred cars have hit that skunk and the sun has had time to warm him up and you hit him again, it's worse. Do you realize the more you spread things, the worse they get? Now let me show you something. Let me show you. Here's a principle we need to learn. If we can't help be part of a solution, let's not be part of the problem. You follow me? Now let me show you something. Let's suppose I know something on Roy. Something has happened. Maybe it's embarrassing to Roy. Maybe he did something wrong. But let's suppose I know it. And I go over and tell Ed. Here's my question. What business is it of Ed's, even if I'm telling the truth? If Ed can't help resolve the problem, why does he even need to know about the problem? You follow me?
Here was a man who had courage to keep his mouth shut when it was vitally important. And you know something, folks? I really don't believe that we'll have courage to die right unless we have courage to live right. We won't have courage to do the right things at an inopportune time if we don't have the courage to do the right things when everything is normal. To get it to you in scriptural form, if walking makes you weary, what will you do when you try to run with the horses? In other words, if you want to do right in extreme situations, you need to be used to doing right before you get into those extreme situations.
Conclusion: Good Men Ultimately Win
The sermon closes with a prayer for character and courage, affirming that good men always win, either in this life or eternity.
Good men do not always win in this life. But good men always win, either here or in eternity. Let's pray. Father, in the name of Jesus Christ, we ask for your blessing, for your help. Encourage our hearts, Lord, with the story of D. Jobe. May it, Lord, enable us to say, I want that character, I want that courage. Help us, Lord, to do that which is right and holy. In Thy name we pray. Amen.
Study Guide
Major Themes
The Suffering of the Righteous
Summary: The righteous do not always prosper in this life; godly people like Uriah and D. Jobe may suffer and die unjustly.
Evidence: Weaver states, 'Good guys do not always finish first. Sometimes they come in last according to the reckoning of the world.'
Divine Vengeance and Justice
Summary: God will ultimately repay the wicked; vengeance belongs to Him, and His judgment is certain, whether in time or eternity.
Evidence: Weaver quotes Deuteronomy 32:35, 'To me belongeth vengeance and recompense,' and emphasizes that God's paydays are not always immediate.
Courage and Conviction Under Trial
Summary: True courage is demonstrated by refusing to betray principles or comrades, even under extreme torture, as seen in D. Jobe.
Evidence: Weaver describes Jobe's torture and says, 'He was dealing with a man in gray who put the welfare of the Confederacy above his life.'
The Interconnectedness of Human Actions
Summary: No one lives or dies to himself; our actions, whether good or evil, always affect others, as seen in the revenge killings.
Evidence: Weaver cites Romans 14:7 and says, 'Whatever we do always affects other people.'
The Need for Character in Daily Life
Summary: Courage in extreme situations is built by practicing righteousness in normal times; we must learn to do right consistently.
Evidence: Weaver says, 'We won't have courage to do the right things at an inopportune time if we don't have the courage to do the right things when everything is normal.'
Key Arguments
Uriah was more righteous than David
Summary: In the story of David and Bathsheba, Uriah is the godly, obedient, and righteous individual, yet he is the one who dies.
Evidence: Weaver says, 'In each and every instance, Uriah was the godly, obedient, and righteous individual... And yet, it was Uriah who lost his life.'
God's vengeance is inevitable
Summary: The wicked may seem to escape, but God's judgment will come suddenly and completely, as declared in Deuteronomy 32.
Evidence: Weaver reads Deuteronomy 32:35-43 and comments, 'When God gets ready for payback time, it shall come quickly and suddenly upon them.'
Judgment can be immediate or delayed
Summary: Some sins are judged openly in this life, while others are reserved for the final judgment, but none escape.
Evidence: Weaver explains 1 Timothy 5:24: 'Some men's sins are open beforehand... and some men they follow after.'
D. Jobe's death exemplifies righteous suffering
Summary: Jobe's torture and death, while refusing to betray his cause, mirrors the unjust suffering of the righteous.
Evidence: Weaver details Jobe's mutilation and says, 'He was dealing with a man in gray who put the welfare of the Confederacy above his life.'
Revenge perpetuates violence
Summary: DeWitt Smith's revenge killings show that one act of evil can lead to many more, illustrating Romans 14:7.
Evidence: Weaver says, 'Fifteen men cruelly tortured and murdered one man. And yet 50 others who did not do that deed died because of what they did.'
Courage must be cultivated daily
Summary: We cannot expect to have courage in extreme trials if we do not practice doing right in everyday situations.
Evidence: Weaver says, 'If walking makes you weary, what will you do when you try to run with the horses?'
Scripture References
2 Samuel 11:1-27
Context: The story of David, Bathsheba, and Uriah, read at the beginning to illustrate the suffering of the righteous.
Deuteronomy 32:35
Context: Quoted to show that vengeance belongs to God and the wicked will be judged.
Deuteronomy 32:39-43
Context: Read to emphasize God's power to execute vengeance and judgment.
1 Timothy 5:24
Context: Used to explain that some sins are judged openly while others follow after, but all are dealt with.
Psalm 55:23
Context: Cited to show that bloody and deceitful men will not live out half their days.
Romans 14:7
Context: Quoted to illustrate that no one lives or dies to himself; actions affect others.
Historical References
Sam Davis
Context: A Coleman scout hanged as a spy at age 21; his story is referenced as an example of courage.
Captain Henry Shaw (alias E. Coleman)
Context: Head of the Coleman scouts who posed as an herb doctor to gather intelligence.
General G. M. Dodge
Context: Union general who threatened to hang Sam Davis as a spy.
General William Hardy
Context: Confederate general who requested scouts with knowledge of Rutherford and Williamson counties.
115th Ohio Cavalry
Context: Union patrol that captured, tortured, and killed D. Jobe.
DeWitt Smith
Context: Cousin of D. Jobe who sought revenge, killing up to 50 Union soldiers.
Confederate Medal of Honor
Context: Posthumously awarded to D. Jobe for his bravery.
Important Quotes
Good guys do not always finish first. Sometimes they come in last according to the reckoning of the world.
Significance: Summarizes the central theme that the righteous may suffer in this life.
To me belongeth vengeance and recompense. Their foot shall slide in due time, for the day of their calamity is at hand, and the things that shall come upon them make haste.
Significance: Key scripture asserting God's ultimate justice.
Vengeance belongs to God. And just because God does not give an individual His pay on Friday, does not mean that that individual has escaped the judgment of God.
Significance: Emphasizes the certainty of divine judgment despite apparent delays.
No man liveth to himself and no man dieth to himself.
Significance: Romans 14:7 quoted to show the interconnectedness of human actions.
If walking makes you weary, what will you do when you try to run with the horses?
Significance: Illustrates the need to build character in small things to withstand great trials.
Discussion Questions
How does the story of Uriah challenge our expectations that God always protects the righteous from suffering?
Context: Weaver contrasts Uriah's righteousness with David's sin and Uriah's death.
In what ways might we be tempted to take vengeance into our own hands, and how does Deuteronomy 32 address that?
Context: Weaver emphasizes that vengeance belongs to God alone.
What does 1 Timothy 5:24 teach us about the timing of God's judgment on hidden sins?
Context: Weaver explains that some sins are judged openly while others follow after.
How does D. Jobe's refusal to talk under torture exemplify the kind of courage Christians might need in persecution?
Context: Weaver details Jobe's torture and his commitment to his cause.
What are the dangers of revenge, as illustrated by DeWitt Smith's actions?
Context: Weaver describes the cycle of violence that followed Jobe's death.
How can we cultivate the courage to keep our mouths shut when gossip or unnecessary disclosure would harm others?
Context: Weaver applies the principle of discretion to everyday life.
Applications
Trust God's justice rather than seeking personal revenge
Summary: Believers should leave vengeance to God, who will repay the wicked in His time.
Evidence: Weaver says, 'Vengeance belongs to God alone. And the wicked shall not escape God's judgment.'
Recognize that our actions affect others
Summary: We must consider how our sins and good deeds impact those around us, as no one lives or dies to himself.
Evidence: Weaver states, 'Whatever we do always affects other people.'
Develop courage through daily obedience
Summary: To have courage in extreme trials, we must practice doing right in normal circumstances.
Evidence: Weaver says, 'We won't have courage to do the right things at an inopportune time if we don't have the courage to do the right things when everything is normal.'
Guard your tongue and keep confidences
Summary: We should learn to keep our mouths shut when revealing information would cause harm or is unnecessary.
Evidence: Weaver illustrates with gossip: 'If Ed can't help resolve the problem, why does he even need to know about the problem?'
deepseek | deepseek-v4-pro | clean_readable_transcript | 2026-06-04T17:17:44Z
deepseek | deepseek-v4-pro | weaver_study | 2026-06-05T20:07:06Z