Messiah's Divine Rights - Part 9

John Weaver | SermonAudio

Lecture MetadataDetails
SpeakerJohn Weaver
SourceSermonAudio
Media ID4205133452
SubjectNew Testament Studies
CourseRevelation: Christ and the Churches
GenreSermon
Date2005-03-27
Dictation Name
BookBook 188: Messiah's Divine Rights — Chapter 9
Source Timed Segments89

Synopsis: In this concluding message on Psalm 110, John Weaver expounds verses 5–7 as the application of the Messiah's divine rights taught in verses 1–4. He emphasizes that Christ will actively arise from His seated position to execute retribution upon His enemies, striking through kings in the day of His wrath, judging the nations, and filling them with dead bodies. The sermon highlights the certainty of divine vengeance, the temporary nature of the wicked's success, and the comfort this brings to believers. Applications include trusting in God's defense, recognizing the end of His patience, and awaiting the vindication of the righteous.


Formatted Transcript

Opening

Psalm 110, and today we're going to be bringing the concluding message on the Messiah's divine rights in verses 5 through 7. But let's read the entire psalm. Psalm 110, verse 1:

Scripture Reading — Psalm 110:1-7
"The LORD said unto my Lord, Sit thou at my right hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool. The LORD shall send the rod of thy strength out of Zion: rule thou in the midst of thine enemies." "Thy people shall be willing in the day of thy power, in the beauties of holiness from the womb of the morning: thou hast the dew of thy youth. The LORD hath sworn, and will not repent, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchizedek. The Lord at thy right hand shall strike through kings in the day of his wrath. He shall judge among the heathen, he shall fill the places with the dead bodies."

"He shall wound the heads over many countries. He shall drink of the brook in the way: therefore shall he lift up the head."

Introduction and Review of Psalm 110:1-4

Weaver reviews the previous eight messages covering Christ's rights to royal honor, rule over the heathen, reverent homage, and His priesthood after Melchizedek.

Now, this is the ninth message on Psalm 110. We looked at verse 1 and discovered that Christ, as the Messiah, has the right to royal honor. And I spent three messages on verse 1, taking these phrases: "The LORD said unto my Lord," "Sit thou at my right hand," and "Until I make thine enemies thy footstool," and examined each of those phrases in detail. And then when we got to verse 2, the Lord has the right to rule the heathen: "The LORD shall send the rod of thy strength out of Zion: rule thou in the midst of thine enemies." Then when we got to verse 3, we saw how that He had the right to reverent homage, because "Thy people shall be willing in the day of thy power." And I explained the difference between free will and freedom of will. And then, of course, I dealt with the latter part of verse 3 and dealt with warrior priests, because that once you look at the interpretation of it, it does indeed teach about the offspring of Christ. And then, of course, verse 4, I showed that the latter part of verse 3 was a transition from the kingship of Christ to the priesthood of Christ. So I've dealt with verse 4 then on the priesthood of Christ.

in two passages, and the last passage last week was dealing with just simply "after the order of Melchizedek." So today we come to verses 5 through 7. Now let me tell you what verses 5 through 7 really are. Verses 5 through 7 of Psalm 110 are in reality the application of the doctrine that is taught in verses 1 through 4. So if Jesus Christ is indeed the God-man, if He is the Lord and Redeemer, if He is the warrior-priest, it should be exceedingly obvious then that He shall succeed in destroying all of His enemies. Now, thus the last verses in this psalm then refer to the ultimate victories of this warrior-priest king. He shall conquer all of His enemies in time and in history.

Verses 5-7 as Application of Doctrine

Verses 5-7 apply the doctrine of Christ's person and work, showing He will succeed in destroying all His enemies and will not always sit passively.

in two passages, and the last passage last week was dealing with just simply "after the order of Melchizedek." So today we come to verses 5 through 7. Now let me tell you what verses 5 through 7 really are. Verses 5 through 7 of Psalm 110 are in reality the application of the doctrine that is taught in verses 1 through 4. So if Jesus Christ is indeed the God-man, if He is the Lord and Redeemer, if He is the warrior-priest, it should be exceedingly obvious then that He shall succeed in destroying all of His enemies. Now, thus the last verses in this psalm then refer to the ultimate victories of this warrior-priest king. He shall conquer all of His enemies in time and in history. In fact, history will end with His complete and total victory, for Scripture says in 1 Corinthians 15 and verse 25,

Scripture Reading — 1 Corinthians 15:25
"For he must reign, till he hath put all enemies under his feet."

Now what the Scripture is telling us in verses 5 through 7 is that our Lord will not always sit in a waiting posture. For instance, verse 1: "The LORD said to my Lord, Sit thou at my right hand." So our Lord is not always going to be simply sitting. No, He shall come to fight and to end the war by His own victorious presence. As Psalm 68 in verse 1 says, and we'll look at this a little bit later, when He does arise, that His enemies shall be scattered. So verses 5 through 7 then are teaching us that He will actively engage His enemies and destroy them by His almighty power.

The Righteous Rejoice in Vengeance

Using Psalm 58 and Revelation 19, Weaver shows that the saints rejoice when God executes vengeance on the wicked.

Because when He does indeed execute His fierce wrath and anger, we not only shall be vindicated, but our Lord shall be vindicated as well. Now, before I begin looking at these verses, I do want you to turn in your Bibles to Psalm 58 and then to Revelation chapter 19. I want you to see this passage at the beginning, and then I'm going to be quoting it at the closing today as well. In Psalm 58—and by the way, Psalm 58 is one of those imprecatory psalms. It's where the psalmist is praying for the destruction of his enemies. In fact, I love this psalm. In fact, let's just begin reading it. Verse 6. And look what the psalmist asks. Here's what he's asking God to do:

Scripture Reading — Psalm 58:6-11
"Break their teeth, O God, in their mouth: break out the great teeth of the young lions, O LORD."

Now, once someone's teeth are broken, that means basically his power is broken. He can't eat, he can't get sustenance and such. So he says, "Break their teeth, O God." Verse 7: "Let them melt away as waters which run continually: when he bendeth his bow to shoot his arrows, let them be as cut in pieces." In other words, Lord, use them for target practice. Literally cut them in pieces. Then he says, "As a snail which melteth, let every one of them pass away." "Like the untimely birth of a woman, that they may not see the sun." So like a snail melts before heat, like a woman with a miscarriage, he says, let them just simply pass away. He says in verse 9, "Before your pots can feel the thorns, he shall take them away as with a whirlwind, both living, and in his wrath." Then look at this verse: "The righteous shall rejoice when he seeth the vengeance."

"He shall wash his feet in the blood of the wicked. So that a man shall say, Verily there is a reward for the righteous: verily he is a God that judgeth in the earth." Note what the Scripture says: "The righteous shall rejoice when he seeth the vengeance." Now look in your Bibles, Revelation chapter 19, because here it is again. Look at the first six verses, Revelation chapter 19, and here is the destruction of the enemies of God. And I want you to note especially what the saints do. Revelation chapter 19, beginning there with verse 1. John writes, "After these things I heard a great voice of much people in heaven, saying, Alleluia; Salvation, and glory, and honour, and power, unto the Lord our God." Why are the saints praising God? Here's why. Verse 2: "For true and righteous are his judgments: for he hath judged the great whore, which did corrupt the earth with her fornication, and hath avenged the blood of his servants at her hand. And again they said, Alleluia."

"And her smoke rose up for ever and ever. And the four and twenty elders and the four beasts fell down and worshipped God that sat on the throne, saying, Amen; Alleluia. And a voice came out of the throne, saying, Praise our God, all ye his servants, and ye that fear him, both small and great. And I heard as it were the voice of a great multitude, and as the voice of many waters, and as the voice of mighty thunderings, saying, Alleluia: for the Lord God omnipotent reigneth." So when the enemies of God are destroyed, the saints rejoice.

Now go back in your Bibles to Psalm 110, because there are only two points I'm going to cover this morning. I want you to see, first of all, His retribution. You'll find that in verses 5 through 6. This latter part of this psalm, remember, is the application of the doctrine that is taught in the former portion of it. So, verse 5: "The Lord at thy right hand shall strike through kings in the day of his wrath."

His Retribution: Striking Through Kings (Verse 5)

Christ will strike through kings in the day of His wrath, demonstrating the equality of Father and Son and the utter destruction of rebellious rulers.

"He shall judge among the heathen, he shall fill the places with the dead bodies; he shall wound the heads over many countries." Our Lord shall arise for the consolation of His people and for the consternation of His enemies. Over and over as you read in the Scriptures, you will find the saints using terminology like this: "Arise, O LORD," or "Stand, O LORD," or "Lift up thyself," or "Make bare thine arm," or "Keep not silence, and hold not thy peace." Every one of these phrases, and a multitude of others I might add, are requests for God to arise and to judge the wicked. If you would look in your Bibles very quickly to Psalm 68. Once again, this is an imprecatory prayer, but it is also a war cry and a war prayer. You will remember, I hope, reading from the Old Testament that when the priest held the ark and they stepped into the waters of the river, the first thing they said was this: "Arise, O LORD, and let thine enemies be scattered." Well, it was a war prayer and a war cry, and thus you have it in Psalm 68 in verse 1. Look at it: "Let God arise, let his enemies be scattered: let them also that hate him flee before him."

I want you to notice how easily it is for God to make His enemies to flee. Because here's illustrated, He says in verse 2, "As smoke is driven away, so drive them away: as wax melteth before the fire, so let the wicked perish at the presence of God." Do you realize how simple it is to drive smoke away? All you need is a breeze or a little wind. You can drive smoke away with a fan. So He says, "Arise, O God, let thine enemies be scattered: let them also that hate him flee before him. As smoke is driven away, so drive them away: as wax melteth before the fire." It is amazing how quickly and easily wax melts in front of heat. Ah, He said, so let the wicked perish at the presence of God. And then in verse 3, what will happen?

Scripture Reading — Psalm 68:1-3
"But let the righteous be glad; let them rejoice before God: yea, let them exceedingly rejoice."

Amazing. "Let God arise." It's a prayer for judgment and vengeance. Then if you look at Psalm 83, you'll see a further explanation of this imprecatory praying because we're talking about His retribution and His retribution is seen in these imprecatory prayers. Notice in Psalm 83, beginning there with verse 9. I like this passage. He talks about the enemies of God. I wish I had time to read the entire psalm. In fact, just look in verse 1: "Keep not thou silent, O God: hold not thy peace." In other words, once again, here's an imprecatory prayer. God, do not be still. Arise and do something. And then he talks about how they've taken crafty counsel against the people of God, how they plotted our destruction.

And then he says in verse 9, "Do unto them as unto the Midianites; as to Sisera, as to Jabin, at the brook of Kishon." Now, you need to go back and read your Bible and you can find out how these enemies of God were destroyed, "which perished at Endor: they became as dung for the earth. Make their nobles like Oreb, and like Zeeb: yea, all their princes as Zebah, and as Zalmunna: Who said?" Now look what they were planning to do: "Let us take to ourselves the houses of God in possession." In other words, they were going to take us and capture us and confiscate the people of God, so to speak. Then he says, "O my God, make them like a wheel; as the stubble before the wind. As the fire burneth a wood, and as the flame setteth the mountains on fire; so persecute them with thy tempest, and make them afraid with thy storm."

Now watch: "Fill their faces with shame; that they may seek thy name, O LORD. Let them be confounded and troubled for ever; yea, let them be put to shame, and perish: That men may know that thou, whose name alone is JEHOVAH, art the most high over all the earth." Once again, the psalmist is saying, God, it's time for You to arise. Now, look back in your Bibles to Psalm 110 and verse 5. Because we're talking about God's retribution in verse 5. The Scripture says, "The Lord at thy right hand shall strike through kings in the day of his wrath." Now in verse 1, "The LORD said to my Lord, Sit thou at my right hand." So in verse 1, Jesus Christ is seated at the right hand of God the Father. Here in verse 5, the Father is said to be seated at the right hand of the Son, which demonstrates the equality of the Father and the Son. That's why Christ said, "I and my Father are one." And in other words, the omnipotent power of the sovereign God of the universe is going to be displayed in the destruction of His enemies. Now, when He said in verse 5, "The Lord at thy right hand," David is celebrating that dreadful nature of the power of God which Christ possesses for the dispersion and destruction of His enemies. It means this: it does not matter how many enemies unite against Him.

It does not matter how powerful, how strong, how determined—they shall surely be destroyed. Now look what He said: "at thy right hand shall strike through kings in the day of his wrath." Now I want you to note the two words, "strike through." The Hebrew word is the word makash. It's oftentimes translated as wound, pierce, to smite, to strike, or to pierce through. But the word in all of its power literally means this: to smite through, to shatter, to wound severely. So what does Scripture say? That He will strike through kings in the day of His wrath. He will not only strike at them, He will strike them. And He will not only strike them, He will strike through them, utterly destroying them. It's not that you're just downed.

You were smitten through and through. The allusion, of course, is to Genesis 14, because you remember, He said in verse 4, "Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchizedek." If you go back to Genesis 14, that is the first time Melchizedek comes out to meet Abraham, and that is the first and only occurrence we really have of Melchizedek in the Old Testament. But I want you to note what happened in Genesis 14 so that you can understand the application of Psalm 110 and verse 5. Notice, if you would please, Genesis chapter 14, verse 1.

Scripture Reading — Genesis 14:1-16
"And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of nations; That these made war with Bera king of Sodom, and with Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, and Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela, which is Zoar. And these were joined together in the vale of Siddim, which is the salt sea."

"Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled. And in the fourteenth year came Chedorlaomer, and the kings that were with him, and smote the Rephaims in Ashteroth Karnaim, and the Zuzims in Ham, and the Emims in Shaveh Kiriathaim, and the Horites in their mount Seir, unto Elparan, which is by the wilderness. And they returned, and came to Enmishpat, which is Kadesh, and smote all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, that dwelt in Hazezontamar. Now watch." "And there went out the king of Sodom, and the king of Gomorrah, and the king of Admah, and the king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (the same is Zoar;) and they joined battle with them in the vale of Siddim; With Chedorlaomer the king of Elam, and with Tidal king of nations, and Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar; four kings with five." Now watch what happened: "And the vale of Siddim was full of slimepits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and fell there; and they that remained fled to the mountain. And they took all the goods of Sodom and Gomorrah, and all their victuals, and went their way. And they took Lot, Abram's brother's son, who dwelt in Sodom, and his goods, and departed. And there came one that had escaped, and told Abram the Hebrew."

"For he dwelt in the plain of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol, and brother of Aner: and these were confederate with Abram. And when Abram heard that his brother was taken captive, he armed his trained servants, born in his own house, three hundred and eighteen, and pursued them unto Dan. And he divided himself against them, he and his servants, by night, and smote them, and pursued them unto Hobah, which is on the left hand of Damascus. And he brought back all the goods, and also brought again his brother Lot, and his goods, and the women also, and the people." Now, what did Abram do? He got his trained men and fought against these four great kings who had just defeated five great kings, and he destroyed them. And he brought back everything that they had captured—all the people and all the goods.

Now when you look in Psalm 110, after He says, "Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchizedek," He says, "The Lord at thy right hand shall strike through kings in the day of his wrath." What did Abraham do when he found out that Lot, his nephew, was taken? He armed those 318 trained men and went after the wicked individuals, the wicked rulers. Now, I want you to listen to the principle. Here it is, I'm going to show it to you from the Bible. The wicked endure but for a season. Let me put it another way. In the end, all of the wicked will be destroyed. Any victory that the wicked have is always a temporary victory. Those four kings enjoyed a temporary victory. Who destroyed them and brought back everything that they captured? All of the wicked of this earth who fight against Christ, who think they are successful and victorious—all they have is a temporary success and a temporary victory. Let me show you.

Look in your Bibles to Psalm 37. I could show you this in a multitude of passages, but this one should be sufficient. Psalm 37. And let's begin reading there with verse 7. Psalm 37, verse 7. Look at what the Bible says: "Rest in the LORD, and wait patiently for him: fret not thyself because of him who prospereth in his way, because of the man who bringeth wicked devices to pass." Now, God says, don't fret yourself because the wicked prosper. Because here's someone who's bringing wicked devices to pass. Verse 8: "Cease from anger, and forsake wrath: fret not thyself in any wise to do evil." Why?

Scripture Reading — Psalm 37:7-11, 34-40
"For evildoers shall be cut off: but those that wait upon the LORD, they shall inherit the earth. For yet a little while, and the wicked shall not be: yea, thou shalt diligently consider his place, and it shall not be. But the meek shall inherit the earth; and shall delight themselves in the abundance of peace."

Now what does God say? God says don't get upset because the wicked have a temporary success. Because in a little while you're going to consider his place and he's not there. He's going to be cut off. Skip down, if you would please, to verse 34. Psalm 37 verse 34: "Wait on the LORD, and keep his way, and he shall exalt thee to inherit the land: when the wicked are cut off, thou shalt see it." And then David said, "I have seen the wicked in great power, and spreading himself like a green bay tree."

"Yet he passed away, and, lo, he was not: yea, I sought him, but he could not be found. Mark the perfect man, and behold the upright: for the end of that man is peace. But the transgressors shall be destroyed together: the end of the wicked shall be cut off. But the salvation of the righteous is of the LORD: he is their strength in the time of trouble. And the LORD shall help them, and deliver them: he shall deliver them from the wicked, and save them, because they trust in him."

Now what does the Bible say? God will destroy the wicked. It does not matter that they prosper or succeed or are victorious temporarily. The only victory they have is a temporary victory. In the end, God shall destroy them.

Now, He said in Psalm 110 verse 5, "The Lord at thy right hand shall strike through kings in the day of his wrath." I want you to look in your Bibles to Psalm 2. Those kings whom God is striking through are the same kings who rise up in rebellion against Him. Look in Psalm 2 verse 2: "The kings of the earth set themselves, and the rulers take counsel together, against the LORD, and against his anointed, saying, Let us break their bands asunder, and cast away their cords from us." Now, what is it that the kings of the earth, the rulers—that is, those princes, those presidents, those people who are in power—what are they intent on? They're intent on breaking the bands that God has placed upon them. They do not want the restraints. They do not want the limitations that God has placed upon them. Instead of obeying God, they want to do what they want to do. And He says they take counsel together against the LORD and against His anointed.

So what are they doing? They're standing up, or they're setting themselves against God. Now, interestingly enough, this is the same language that is used to describe the rebellion of Herod and Pontius Pilate. Turn in your Bibles to Acts chapter 4. Acts chapter 4, and let's begin looking there at verse 26. Acts 4 verse 26. Look what the Scripture says. Here's a quoting from Psalm 2, but it's making an application as well. Acts 4, verse 26:

Scripture Reading — Psalm 2:2-3, 9-12
"The kings of the earth stood up, and the rulers were gathered together against the Lord, and against his Christ. For of a truth against thy holy child Jesus, whom thou hast anointed, both Herod, and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles, and the people of Israel, were gathered together."

That is, they consulted, they confederated, they stood up against the Lord. Look in Acts chapter 12. Look what happened to Herod. Acts 12, verses 1 and 2: "Now about that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain of the church. And he killed James the brother of John with the sword." Now skip down to verse 21. We've seen his rebellion. "And upon a set day Herod, arrayed in royal apparel, sat upon his throne, and made an oration unto them."

"And the people gave a shout, saying, It is the voice of a god, and not of a man. And immediately the angel of the Lord smote him, because he gave not God the glory: and he was eaten of worms, and gave up the ghost." Both Herod and Pontius Pilate, who set themselves against Christ, came to an ignominious end and a very shameful death. All throughout history, those who have set themselves against Christ have died. They never prospered.

The Temporary Victory of the Wicked

The wicked prosper only temporarily; God will cut them off, as seen in Psalm 37 and the example of Abraham defeating the kings in Genesis 14.

Now, I want you to listen to the principle. Here it is, I'm going to show it to you from the Bible. The wicked endure but for a season. Let me put it another way. In the end, all of the wicked will be destroyed. Any victory that the wicked have is always a temporary victory. Those four kings enjoyed a temporary victory. Who destroyed them and brought back everything that they captured? All of the wicked of this earth who fight against Christ, who think they are successful and victorious—all they have is a temporary success and a temporary victory. Let me show you.

Look in your Bibles to Psalm 37. I could show you this in a multitude of passages, but this one should be sufficient. Psalm 37. And let's begin reading there with verse 7. Psalm 37, verse 7. Look at what the Bible says: "Rest in the LORD, and wait patiently for him: fret not thyself because of him who prospereth in his way, because of the man who bringeth wicked devices to pass." Now, God says, don't fret yourself because the wicked prosper. Because here's someone who's bringing wicked devices to pass. Verse 8: "Cease from anger, and forsake wrath: fret not thyself in any wise to do evil." Why?

Scripture Reading — Psalm 37:7-11, 34-40
"For evildoers shall be cut off: but those that wait upon the LORD, they shall inherit the earth. For yet a little while, and the wicked shall not be: yea, thou shalt diligently consider his place, and it shall not be. But the meek shall inherit the earth; and shall delight themselves in the abundance of peace."

Now what does God say? God says don't get upset because the wicked have a temporary success. Because in a little while you're going to consider his place and he's not there. He's going to be cut off. Skip down, if you would please, to verse 34. Psalm 37 verse 34: "Wait on the LORD, and keep his way, and he shall exalt thee to inherit the land: when the wicked are cut off, thou shalt see it." And then David said, "I have seen the wicked in great power, and spreading himself like a green bay tree."

"Yet he passed away, and, lo, he was not: yea, I sought him, but he could not be found. Mark the perfect man, and behold the upright: for the end of that man is peace. But the transgressors shall be destroyed together: the end of the wicked shall be cut off. But the salvation of the righteous is of the LORD: he is their strength in the time of trouble. And the LORD shall help them, and deliver them: he shall deliver them from the wicked, and save them, because they trust in him."

Now what does the Bible say? God will destroy the wicked. It does not matter that they prosper or succeed or are victorious temporarily. The only victory they have is a temporary victory. In the end, God shall destroy them.

The Appointed Day of Wrath

Scripture teaches a set day of wrath when God's patience ends, as shown in Deuteronomy 32, Psalm 7, Isaiah 34, Isaiah 63, and Jeremiah 46.

He will not be left alone. The wicked may contemn God and they may provoke Him to anger and they may abuse His longsuffering. But the Bible does teach there is coming a time when there will be a day of wrath. In fact, let me put it to you, and I'm going to show it to you from the Bible in just a moment. For the day of wrath is set. A year of recompenses for the controversy of Zion is set. The year of redeemed is set. And when the time comes for the destruction of His particular enemies, that time shall certainly not pass without it being done. No one can delay the day of destruction. No one can hinder it, thwart it, bypass it, or overthrow it. It shall come. Look in your Bibles to the book of Deuteronomy, chapter 32, verse 35. We're going to look at several passages. Look what God says, Deuteronomy 32 and verse 35. Deuteronomy 32, verse 35, God says it very plainly.

"To me belongeth vengeance, and recompence." Vengeance is His, recompense is His. "To me belongeth vengeance, and recompence." And I know what He says: "Their foot shall slide in due time: for the day of their calamity is at hand, and the things that shall come upon them make haste." What does God say? Their foot shall slide in due time. Now, look in your Bible to Psalm 7 and verse 11. Psalm 7, verse 11, and I'm being very selective because there are so many passages. Well, I'm just showing you there is indeed a day of wrath. Psalm 7, and let's begin reading there with verse 11. Psalm 7, verse 11: "God judgeth the righteous, and God is angry with the wicked every day." As I said before, sinners may have many feast days, but they never have any safe days. There's not an hour, there's not a minute, there's not a second when the anger and the wrath of God is not burning hot against them. So he says that God is angry with the wicked every day. Watch verse 12: "If he turn not, he will whet his sword."

"He hath bent his bow, and made it ready. He hath also prepared for him the instruments of death; he ordaineth his arrows against the persecutors." God said I already have their destruction planned. I already have My arsenal supplied. It's not that I'm ill-prepared or unprepared. God said I'm ready. But there is an appointed time. Look in Isaiah 34. Isaiah 34. You know about a plain passage. Isaiah 34, and let's begin reading there with verse 1. Isaiah 34, verse 1. Look what Isaiah says.

"Come near, ye nations, to hear; and hearken, ye people: let the earth hear, and all that is therein; the world, and all things that come forth of it." In other words, he said everybody better pay attention to this. "For the indignation of the LORD is upon all nations, and his fury upon all their armies." "He hath utterly destroyed them, he hath delivered them to the slaughter. Their slain also shall be cast out, and their stink shall come up out of their carcases, and the mountains shall be melted with their blood. And all the host of heaven shall be dissolved, and the heavens shall be rolled together as a scroll: and all their host shall fall down, as the leaf falleth off from the vine, and as a falling fig from the fig tree." Look what God says: "For my sword shall be bathed in heaven: behold, it shall come down upon Idumea, and upon the people of my curse, to judgment. The sword of the LORD is filled with blood, it is made fat with fatness, and with the blood of lambs and goats, with the fat of the kidneys of rams: for the LORD hath a sacrifice in Bozrah, and a great slaughter in the land of Idumea. And the unicorns shall come down with them, and the bullocks with the bulls; and their land shall be soaked with blood, and their dust made fat with fatness."

Scripture Reading — Isaiah 34:1-11
"For it is the day of the LORD's vengeance, and the year of recompences for the controversy of Zion. And the streams thereof shall be turned into pitch, and the dust thereof into brimstone, and the land thereof shall become burning pitch. It shall not be quenched night nor day; the smoke thereof shall go up for ever: from generation to generation it shall lie waste; none shall pass through it for ever and ever. But the cormorant and the bittern shall possess it; the owl also and the raven shall dwell in it: and he shall stretch out upon it the line of confusion, and the stones of emptiness."

It is the day of the LORD's vengeance, he said, and the year of recompenses for the controversy of Zion. Look at Isaiah 63. I'm just trying to show you that God is exceedingly serious when He talks about His retribution. Look at Isaiah 63, beginning there with verse 1. And of course, this passage has reference to Christ, but look what it says: "Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this that is glorious in his apparel, travelling in the greatness of his strength? I that speak in righteousness, mighty to save." Now look at the question that is asked of Christ: "Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel, and thy garments like him that treadeth in the winefat?" Why are your garments so red? Here's the answer.

"I have trodden the winepress alone; and of the people there was none with me: for I will tread them in mine anger, and trample them in my fury; and their blood shall be sprinkled upon my garments, and I will stain all my raiment. For the day of vengeance is in mine heart, and the year of my redeemed is come. And I looked, and there was none to help; and I wondered that there was none to uphold: therefore mine own arm brought salvation unto me; and my fury, it upheld me." Look what our Lord says: "And I will tread down the people in mine anger, and make them drunk in my fury, and I will bring down their strength to the earth." "I will mention the lovingkindnesses of the LORD, and the praises of the LORD, according to all that the LORD hath bestowed on us, and the great goodness toward the house of Israel, which he hath bestowed on them according to his mercies, and according to the multitude of his lovingkindnesses." What did He say? You ask Me why My garments are red? I've trodden the winepress alone. He says I'll stain all My garments with their blood.

One last look in Jeremiah 46 at verse 10. Jeremiah 46 and verse 10. There is a day, there is a time set for the wrath and the vengeance of God. In Jeremiah 46 and verse 10. Look at this passage. Jeremiah 46, verse 10:

Scripture Reading — Jeremiah 46:10
"For this is the day of the Lord GOD of hosts, a day of vengeance, that he may avenge him of his adversaries: and the sword shall devour, and it shall be satiate and made drunk with their blood: for the Lord GOD of hosts hath a sacrifice in the north country by the river Euphrates."

Note:

Scripture Reading — Jeremiah 46:10
"For this is the day of the Lord GOD of hosts, a day of vengeance, that he may avenge him of his adversaries."

Now, listen to me carefully. It is absolutely true that our Lord is patient. It is absolutely true that our Lord is longsuffering. But the Scripture teaches that there will be a time when His patience and His longsuffering comes to an end. I know.

His Retribution: Judging and Filling with Dead Bodies (Verse 6)

Christ will judge the nations justly, filling them with dead bodies, and wound the heads over many countries, ensuring no ruler escapes.

Now, verse 6 is not a redundancy, but rather it is an emphasis based upon verse 5. Note, if you would, the first words: "He shall judge among the heathen." Simply stated, here's what God is going to do: that which is absolutely just and right. His day of vengeance, His day of anger, His day of wrath will be a day of just vengeance and just wrath and just anger. God never loses control. Everything God does is in justice, and He measures it exactly.

So what are you saying? He says He shall judge among the heathen. That is, He will give them an absolutely just judgment. You know, the Bible says in Psalm 33 verse 5, "He," that is the LORD, "loveth righteousness and judgment." In Psalm 9 and verse 16, the Word of God says, "The LORD is known by the judgment which he executeth: the wicked is snared in the work of his own hands." The Bible in Psalm 89 tells us that judgment and justice are the habitation of His throne. So what is God going to give to the wicked? Justice. He's going to give them exactly what they deserve. The reason God's judgments are called righteous judgments is because they're done in righteousness. Now look at verse 6 again: "He shall judge among the heathen."

"He shall fill the places with dead bodies." He shall fill the places with dead bodies. Now, some have interpreted the word "places" as nations. It's not that He's just filling pits and holes and vales with dead bodies, but it's filling nations with dead bodies. If you look at verse 6, "He shall judge among the heathen." You see the word "heathen" there. That is the word that is usually translated as nations. So literally, verse 6: He shall judge among the nations, and therefore you could accurately interpret the latter phrase: He shall judge the nations, or He shall fill the nations with dead bodies.

Now, folks, I'm just going to tell you, the wicked are not going to escape. Period. No wicked man shall escape. This is the day of His wrath. Let me show you how exact God is. He says in verse 6, "He shall judge among the heathen," or among the nations. "He shall fill the nations with dead bodies. He shall wound the heads over many countries." When He says He shall wound the heads over many countries, it means absolutely no one shall escape.

You look at our land today and let me ask you a question. Who gets away with murder? The powerful, the rich, the rulers, the politicians. And I've got news for you folks. There's blood on the hands of all of our rulers. Because an unjust war is still nothing less than murder. If there's no righteous basis for a war, it's murder.

Now, let me tell you, if He says He shall wound the heads over many countries, you've got to understand those who have the office of power and authority, those who are rich, those who normally escape and do not get to pay for their wicked deeds in this life—God said, I got news for you, all those rulers I'll break their necks. I'll give them the death blow to the head. He shall wound the heads over many countries. So the great men, the princes, the rulers, shall experience the wrath of the righteous God of heaven and earth.

Now, I want you to turn back to Psalm 2. I want you to watch this. You are now able to understand this verse. Look at Psalm 2. In Psalm 2, you remember we read verses 2 and 3? In verse 2, "The kings of the earth set themselves, and the rulers take counsel together, against the LORD, and against his anointed, saying, Let us break their bands asunder, and cast away their cords from us." In other words, we don't want anything to do with Christ. We don't want anything to do with His law and His righteousness. We're going to do what we want to do. We're going to rebel, etc.

His Repression: Drinking of the Brook (Verse 7)

Verse 7 pictures Christ as a victorious conqueror who refreshes Himself briefly in battle and continues pursuing His enemies until total victory.

"He shall fill the places with the dead bodies; he shall wound the heads over many countries." That's His retribution. Verse 7 is His repression: "He shall drink of the brook in the way: therefore shall he lift up the head." Now, I want you to note, verses 5 and 6 tell us that God is going to destroy His enemies in battle. Those that flee and turn and run shall be chased down and destroyed. They'll be pursued unto death. Verse 7: "He shall drink of the brook in the way: therefore shall he lift up the head." Now, the interpretation of verse 7 is quite simple. Scripture tells us that He shall drink of the brook in the way. Therefore, He shall lift up the head. Now, what does a victorious conqueror do in the midst of battle? He's fighting. He's destroying His enemies. He's winning.

Let me ask you a question. When the victorious conqueror gets thirsty in the midst of a battle, does he stop and say, "Set up my tent and pour me some goblets of wine and let me have some other drinks"? Is that what he does? No. What's he do? If he gets thirsty, he reaches down to the brook and takes whatever he can get. And then when he's refreshed, he chases his enemies until he's destroyed them.

That's all verse 7 is saying, that Christ will be refreshed in the middle of the battle by the brook. He's not going to be deterred, He's not going to be distracted. He will chase His enemies to the end until He destroys every one of them. Can you imagine what it must be like to be chased by the sovereign God of heaven and earth? You can't outrun Him.

Applications and Conclusion

Believers have God's omnipotent defense; God's patience ends; rulers who rebel will be destroyed; we must wait patiently for Christ's vindication.

And secondly, if you'd look in your Bibles to Romans chapter 2, verses 4 through 6, the second application, I've already mentioned it. I want to show it to you from Scripture. The Lord is indeed patient and the Lord is indeed longsuffering, but there comes an end to His patience and an end to His longsuffering. In Romans 2 verse 4, look what God says: "Or despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and longsuffering; not knowing that the goodness of God leadeth thee to repentance?" Now, when someone despises God's goodness, then His forbearance comes into play. When they despise His forbearance, then His longsuffering comes into play. And then when His longsuffering is at an end, look in verse 5: "But after thy hardness and impenitent heart treasurest up unto thyself wrath against the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God; Who will render to every man according to his deeds." So when God's longsuffering is over, the day of His wrath begins and He will render to every man according to his deeds.

Thirdly, I don't know if this is any consolation to you—it is to me—but usually it is the rulers of the earth who are the great enemies of Jesus Christ. And I get so sick and so tired of hearing our politicians talk about how much they believe in Christ and what kind of faith they have. And they live lives that are absolutely contrary to the Word of God. And they pass laws that are mockery to the Word of God and the truth of God. And they deceive a lot of people. And you know, it's amazing. A man can profess to be a Christian in politics today and almost do anything and get away with it. But I've got news for you. The Bible says, "Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, The Lord knoweth them that are his." And in the day of His wrath He shall strike through kings. He will nail them. He will destroy them. What a consolation to know they shall not escape. Psalm 110 in verse 1 tells us that God will make the enemies of Christ His footstool. Psalm 110 verses 5 through 7 demonstrates how that shall be done. He will destroy them down to the last man. The Bible says in Psalm 21, "Thy right hand shall find out all thine enemies." Not one shall escape. Let me give you a quote. John Calvin said upon this passage, Psalm 110, verses 5 through 6, here's what he said.

"Should anyone be disposed to ask, where is that spirit of meekness and gentleness with which the Scripture elsewhere informs us that he," that is Christ, "shall be endued? I answer, that as the shepherd is gentle toward his flock, but fierce and formidable toward wolves and thieves, in like manner, Christ is kind and gentle toward those who commit themselves to his care, while they who willfully and obstinately reject his yoke shall feel what awful and terrible power with which he is armed." And here's the difficult application, and I confess it's difficult for me. We, like our Lord, must have patience. You know what the Bible says in Hebrews 2 and verse 8?

Scripture Reading — Hebrews 2:8
"We see not yet all things put under him,"

but they shall be put under him. And our Lord is seated at the Father's right hand, patiently awaiting the day of His wrath. And when He answers our imprecatory prayers, when He does arise, when He does lift up Himself, when He makes bare His mighty arm, He will destroy all of His enemies. Here's the verse I want to close with. I read it earlier. Psalm 58 verse 11: And when He destroys His enemies, "so that a man shall say, Verily there is a reward for the righteous: verily he is a God that judgeth in the earth."

We will not have obeyed in vain. We will not have served and worshipped needlessly. He will vindicate us. And when we see His judgment upon the wicked, we will say, "Verily, there is a God that judgeth in the earth." I've mentioned it before. There's a song. I love to hear it. I can't sing, but I love to hear it. There's a stanza that goes like this: "I want to see Israel marching. I want to hear that battle call. I want to see Israel marching. I want to see old Babylon fall." And one day it shall fall totally and completely and Jesus Christ will be absolutely victorious. What a wonderful, gracious, merciful, just and righteous God we have. Let's pray. Father, we do ask in the name of Jesus Christ that You would help us, give us grace, give us mercy.


Study Guide

Major Themes

Divine Retribution

Summary: Christ will actively execute wrath upon His enemies, striking through kings and judging the nations with complete destruction.

Evidence: Verse 5: 'The Lord at thy right hand shall strike through kings in the day of his wrath.' Verse 6: 'He shall judge among the heathen, he shall fill the places with the dead bodies.'

Temporary Success of the Wicked

Summary: The wicked may prosper for a season, but their victory is always temporary; God will ultimately cut them off.

Evidence: Psalm 37: 'For yet a little while, and the wicked shall not be... I have seen the wicked in great power... yet he passed away, and, lo, he was not.'

The Appointed Day of Wrath

Summary: There is a set time when God's patience and longsuffering will end, and He will pour out His vengeance.

Evidence: Deuteronomy 32:35: 'To me belongeth vengeance, and recompence... their foot shall slide in due time.' Isaiah 34:8: 'For it is the day of the LORD's vengeance.'

Comfort for the Righteous

Summary: The destruction of the wicked brings consolation and vindication to God's people, who will rejoice in His righteous judgments.

Evidence: Psalm 58:10: 'The righteous shall rejoice when he seeth the vengeance.' Revelation 19:1-6 shows saints praising God for His judgments.

Christ's Active Conquest

Summary: Christ will not remain seated forever; He will arise to fight and end the war, pursuing His enemies until total victory.

Evidence: Verse 7: 'He shall drink of the brook in the way: therefore shall he lift up the head.' Psalm 68:1: 'Let God arise, let his enemies be scattered.'

Judgment on Rulers

Summary: Earthly kings and rulers who rebel against Christ will be specifically targeted and destroyed, as they are often the great enemies of God.

Evidence: Psalm 2:2,9: 'The kings of the earth set themselves... Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron.' Psalm 110:5: 'shall strike through kings.'

Key Arguments

Christ's active role in judgment

Summary: Christ will not remain passive but will personally engage and destroy His enemies with omnipotent power.

Evidence: Verse 5: 'The Lord at thy right hand shall strike through kings.' The Father is at the Son's right hand, showing equality and shared power in judgment.

The temporary nature of wicked prosperity

Summary: Any success the wicked enjoy is fleeting; God will cut them off, and their place will be no more.

Evidence: Psalm 37:10,35-36: 'For yet a little while, and the wicked shall not be... I have seen the wicked in great power... yet he passed away.'

The righteous rejoice in judgment

Summary: Believers are not to fret over the wicked but to wait patiently, knowing they will rejoice when God executes vengeance.

Evidence: Psalm 58:10-11: 'The righteous shall rejoice when he seeth the vengeance... Verily there is a reward for the righteous.'

No escape for any wicked, especially rulers

Summary: Christ will wound the heads over many countries, meaning even the powerful and rich who escape earthly justice will face His wrath.

Evidence: Verse 6: 'he shall wound the heads over many countries.' Psalm 2:9: 'Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron.'

Christ's relentless pursuit

Summary: Like a warrior who pauses only to drink from a brook, Christ will not be deterred until every enemy is destroyed.

Evidence: Verse 7: 'He shall drink of the brook in the way: therefore shall he lift up the head.'

Scripture References

Psalm 110:1-7

Context: The entire psalm is read and expounded, with focus on verses 5-7 as the application of the Messiah's divine rights.

1 Corinthians 15:25

Context: Cited to show that Christ must reign until all enemies are under His feet, supporting the ultimate victory described in Psalm 110.

Psalm 68:1-3

Context: Used as an imprecatory war prayer, asking God to arise and scatter His enemies like smoke and melting wax.

Psalm 58:6-11

Context: An imprecatory psalm where the psalmist prays for the destruction of enemies and rejoices in vengeance; quoted to show the righteous response to judgment.

Revelation 19:1-6

Context: Describes the saints in heaven praising God for His righteous judgments on the great whore, paralleling the rejoicing in Psalm 58.

Psalm 83:9-18

Context: Another imprecatory prayer asking God to destroy enemies like Midianites and Sisera, so that men may know Jehovah is Most High.

Genesis 14:1-16

Context: The account of Abraham defeating the four kings who captured Lot, used as a type of Christ striking through kings and recovering His people.

Psalm 37:7-11, 34-40

Context: Teaches that the wicked will be cut off and the meek shall inherit the earth; used to show the temporary prosperity of evildoers.

Psalm 2:2-3, 9-12

Context: Kings and rulers rebel against the Lord and His Anointed; Christ will break them with a rod of iron; kings are warned to kiss the Son.

Acts 4:26-27

Context: Quotes Psalm 2 and applies it to Herod and Pontius Pilate gathering against Christ.

Acts 12:1-2, 21-23

Context: Herod's rebellion and his death by being eaten of worms, illustrating the end of those who set themselves against God.

Psalm 10:1-13

Context: Describes the pride and arrogance of the wicked who think God will not see or judge their sin.

Deuteronomy 32:35

Context: God declares that vengeance belongs to Him and the foot of the wicked shall slide in due time.

Psalm 7:11-13

Context: God is angry with the wicked every day and has prepared instruments of death for them.

Isaiah 34:1-11

Context: Describes the day of the Lord's vengeance with graphic imagery of slaughter and blood, emphasizing the year of recompenses for Zion.

Isaiah 63:1-7

Context: Christ treads the winepress alone, staining His garments with the blood of His enemies in the day of vengeance.

Jeremiah 46:10

Context: Declares a day of vengeance for the Lord God of hosts to avenge Himself of His adversaries.

Romans 2:4-6

Context: Warns that despising God's goodness and longsuffering stores up wrath for the day of righteous judgment.

Psalm 21:8

Context: Quoted to affirm that God's right hand will find out all His enemies, none shall escape.

Hebrews 2:8

Context: We do not yet see all things put under Christ, but they will be; used to encourage patience.

Historical References

Herod and Pontius Pilate

Context: Cited as examples of rulers who set themselves against Christ and came to ignominious deaths, fulfilling Psalm 2.

Nero, Diocletian, Maximilian

Context: Mentioned as historical persecutors of the church whose victories were temporary and who are now dead.

John Calvin

Context: Quoted on Psalm 110:5-6, explaining that Christ is gentle to His flock but fierce toward wolves and thieves.

Important Quotes

The righteous shall rejoice when he seeth the vengeance.

Significance: Key verse from Psalm 58 used to establish that believers will rejoice at God's judgment on the wicked.

The Lord at thy right hand shall strike through kings in the day of his wrath.

Significance: Central verse of the sermon, emphasizing Christ's active role in executing divine retribution.

For yet a little while, and the wicked shall not be: yea, thou shalt diligently consider his place, and it shall not be.

Significance: Highlights the temporary nature of the wicked's prosperity and the certainty of their removal.

He shall drink of the brook in the way: therefore shall he lift up the head.

Significance: Verse 7, picturing Christ's relentless pursuit of enemies, pausing only briefly for refreshment.

Discussion Questions

How does the truth that Christ will actively arise to destroy His enemies comfort you in times of persecution or injustice?

Context: Based on the transition from Christ seated to Christ striking through kings (verses 1 and 5).

In what ways does the temporary success of the wicked challenge your faith, and how does Psalm 37 help you respond?

Context: Discussion of Psalm 37 and the command not to fret over evildoers who prosper.

Why do you think the Bible includes imprecatory prayers like Psalm 58 and Psalm 83, and how should believers use them today?

Context: Examination of imprecatory psalms as prayers for God's vengeance.

How does the concept of an appointed 'day of wrath' affect your understanding of God's patience and longsuffering?

Context: Teaching from Deuteronomy 32, Isaiah 34, and Romans 2 on the set time for judgment.

What does it mean for believers to 'rejoice when they see the vengeance' (Psalm 58:10), and how can we cultivate a heart that aligns with God's justice?

Context: The righteous rejoicing at the destruction of the wicked, as seen in Psalm 58 and Revelation 19.

How should the warning to 'kiss the Son' (Psalm 2:12) influence our prayers for and witness to political leaders and those in authority?

Context: Application of Psalm 2 to kings and rulers who rebel against Christ.

In what ways does the image of Christ drinking from the brook and lifting up His head encourage you to persevere in spiritual battles?

Context: Verse 7 as a picture of Christ's relentless pursuit of victory.

Applications

Trust in God's Defense

Summary: Believers have God the Father ready at all times to defend and protect them, with all omnipotent power at Christ's disposal.

Evidence: Verse 5: 'The Lord at thy right hand' shows the Father's power supporting the Son for the defense of His people.

Recognize the End of God's Patience

Summary: God's patience and longsuffering will come to an end; those who despise His goodness store up wrath for the day of judgment.

Evidence: Romans 2:4-6 warns that hardness of heart treasures up wrath against the day of wrath.

Do Not Be Deceived by Hypocritical Rulers

Summary: Politicians who profess faith but live contrary to God's Word will be struck through; God knows those who are His.

Evidence: Psalm 110:5 promises Christ will strike through kings; 2 Timothy 2:19 assures the Lord knows His own.

Wait Patiently for Vindication

Summary: Like Christ seated at the Father's right hand, believers must wait patiently for the day when God will answer imprecatory prayers and destroy His enemies.

Evidence: Hebrews 2:8: 'We see not yet all things put under him,' but they will be; Psalm 58:11 promises a reward for the righteous.

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