When You Know You're Going to Die
John Weaver | SermonAudio
| Lecture Metadata | Details |
|---|---|
| Speaker | John Weaver |
| Source | SermonAudio |
| Media ID | 105091139156 |
| Subject | Family Government |
| Course | The Christian Family: Children, Fatherhood, and Generational Faithfulness: The Family |
| Genre | Sermon |
| Date | 2009-07-19 |
| Dictation Name | |
| Book | Book 028: The Christian Family: Children, Fatherhood, and Generational Faithfulness — Chapter 8 |
| Source Timed Segments | 86 |
Synopsis: John Weaver examines Numbers 14 and Hebrews 3 to explore what it means to know you are going to die under God's judgment. He explains that God has ordained both the end and the means: obedience generally leads to long life, while disobedience shortens it. The Israelites who provoked God ten times were condemned to die in the wilderness, their carcasses unburied. Weaver applies this to the gospel, warning that those outside Christ will die under judgment, while believers have victory over death through Christ.
Formatted Transcript
Introduction: The Certainty of Death
Weaver introduces the topic by asking what it is like to know when and how you will die, noting that all people know they will die because Scripture says it is appointed.
All right, let's open our Bibles to the book of Numbers chapter 14 and also the book of Hebrews chapter 3. Numbers 14 and Hebrews chapter 3. OK. All right. Numbers chapter 14 and then Hebrews chapter 3. We will read Numbers 14 first. The title of the message today is, "When You Know You're Going to Die." Of course, I hope you've noticed the last three messages have really been around the book of Numbers, because as I read through the book of Numbers, these three things popped out at me, and so I'm dealing with them today. Notice if you would, when you know you're going to die. Numbers 14 verse 21.
God says, "As truly as I live, all the earth shall be filled with the glory of the Lord. Because all those men which have seen my glory and my miracles, which I did in Egypt and in the wilderness, and have tempted me now these ten times, and have not hearkened to my voice, surely they shall not see the land which I swore to their fathers. Neither shall any of them that provoked me see it." Skip down to verse 26. "And the Lord spake unto Moses and Aaron, saying, 'How long shall I bear with this evil congregation, which murmur against me? I have heard the murmurings of the children of Israel, which they murmur against me. Say unto them, As truly as I live, saith the Lord, as you have spoken in mine ears, so will I do to you. Your carcasses shall fall in this wilderness, and all that were numbered of you, according to your whole number from twenty years old and upward, which have murmured against me, doubtless you shall not come into the land concerning which I swore to make you dwell therein, save Caleb the son of Jephunneh, and Joshua the son of Nun.'"
"But your little ones which you said should be a prey, them will I bring in, and they shall know the land which you have despised. But as for you, your carcasses, they shall fall in this wilderness. And your children shall wander in the wilderness forty years, and bear your whoredoms, until your carcasses be wasted in the wilderness. After the number of the days in which you searched the land, even forty days, each day for a year, you shall bear your iniquities even forty years and you shall know my breach of promise."
Now look in Hebrews 3 in verse 17, which refers to this passage. Hebrews 3 in verse 17. The Word of God asks,
"But with whom was he grieved forty years? Was it not with them that had sinned, whose carcasses fell in the wilderness?"
When you know you're going to die. Have you ever considered what it must be like to know when you're going to die? How about not only knowing when you're going to die, but also how you're going to die? Have you ever thought about some of these men, and women I guess as well, who are on death row? Not only has a date been designated for them to die, but also the method of their death has also been designated. Have you ever wondered what it's like?
To have to count down the years, the months, the days, and the minutes before one's going to be executed. I wonder what it must be like to know that in fifteen minutes you're either going to be executed by, say, the electric chair or lethal injection. What must it be like to know that within fifteen minutes all of your questions concerning God, death, and judgment will be answered? Now, in one sense of the word, we all know that we're going to die. Because the Bible declares in Hebrews 9 in verse 27,
"As it is appointed unto men once to die, after that the judgment."
We know that the wages of sin are death. We know that we were created from the dust of the earth and into the dust we shall return. There is no escape from physical death. As Pilgrim explained in the book Pilgrim's Progress, we must die and stand before God in judgment. And Pilgrim at that time said he was unwilling to do the first, that is to die, and unable to do the second, that is stand before God in judgment.
General Promises for Long Life
God promises long life to those who honor parents, treat animals with respect, and deal honestly with others. Obedience is the means to lengthen days.
Now, let me just tell you that in the Scripture, there are general promises for long life. And there are also general promises for a shortened life as well. I suppose the most famous passage for a long life is found in Exodus 20, verse 12, where Scripture says,
"Honor thy father and thy mother, that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee."
Now, that same promise is repeated in Ephesians 6, verses 2 and 3, where God said,
"Honor thy father and thy mother, which is the first commandment with promise, that it may be well with thee, and that thou mayest live long upon the earth."
So here, then, is a promise of long life, and this long life is in relationship to whether or not we honor our parents or not. Now, actually, there are three promises of long life in the Bible.
I'm going to show them to you. Each one of these promises relate to the very core of our being. The first promise I just mentioned is in reference to our attitude and our action toward our parents. We must honor them if we expect a long life. And I'm not going to get into what it means to honor the parents right now. That is certainly more than saying yes sir and yes ma'am and no sir and no ma'am. According to Matthew 15, Mark 7, it involves a great deal more. But God is simply saying that we must honor them if we have any expectation of long life.
Now, if God says, "Honor thy father and thy mother, for this is the first commandment with promise, that thy days may be long upon the earth," conversely, it is also true that if we dishonor our parents, our days will be shortened upon this earth. In other words, there is an implicated and inherent threat for those who dishonor their parents. Now, let me show you the second promise in the Bible for long life. Hold Numbers 14, but look, if you would, to Deuteronomy chapter 22. So the first promise then is in reference to our parents, whether we honor them or dishonor them. But in Deuteronomy 22, beginning there with verse six, this may surprise you, may shock you, but here it is. This promise is in relation to how we treat animals. Well, here it is, Deuteronomy 22, look at verse six.
"If a bird's nest chance to be before thee in the way in any tree or on the ground, whether they be young ones or eggs, and the dam sitting upon the young or upon the eggs, thou shalt not take the dam, that is, the mother, with the young. But thou shalt in any wise let the dam or the mother go, and take the young to thee. Now note that it may be well with thee, and that thou mayest prolong thy days." Now I want you to note something. God has said in other passages of Scripture, for instance, "Thou shalt not kill her mother and her young on the same day." So God forbade, say, like killing a cow and a calf on the same day. Here, he says, if you're walking down the road and you see a bird's nest and the mother is on the nest, you may take the eggs and let the mother go, or you may take the young and let the mother go, but you can't take both of them. And of course, he expressly forbids taking the mother.
Why? If you took the mother, then the eggs are not going to hatch or the babies are going to die. So you'd be taking the mother and the young both in one day. Now, very obviously, this is an illustration of the fifth commandment. And what God is demanding here is respect and honor to the family, even the families of animals. In other words, it is an argument from the lesser to the greater. So if God then is commanding us to honor the families of animals, how much more then are we commanded to honor the families of men and women, and how much more particularly are we commanded then to honor our own family? So very obviously, here are two general promises of long life. One is how we respect and honor our own family, and number two, how we respect and honor the family of animals as well. And then if you will turn in your Bibles to Deuteronomy 25, you'll see the third general promise of long life. And by the way, this one may surprise you. But you will see how intimately it is tied once again to the very core of our being. Notice what he said, Deuteronomy 25 and verse thirteen. Let's begin reading.
"Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, different weights, great and small. Thou shalt not have in thine house divers, or different measures, great and small. But thou shalt have a perfect and just weight, a perfect and just measure shalt thou have, that thy days may be lengthened in the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee." The third promise for long life is in relationship to our money and how we deal with other people, how we deal with each other. In other words, we cannot be cheaters. We cannot be thieves. We cannot be dishonest. Incidentally, let's put these three promises together. There's the promise of long life, how we treat our family. There's the general promise of long life, how we treat the families of animals. And there's the general promise of long life of how we treat each other. So we have to learn to be honest and just with each other.
Now, it is not simply a quantity of life that God has promised, but a quality of life as well. I could ask this question, what good is long life if you live that life in misery and sickness and turmoil and trouble? Well, if you would hold Numbers 14, but look in your Bibles to 1 Peter 3. I want you to note that God not only promises quantity of life, but also a quality of life as well. So in 1 Peter 3, notice what he says, please, in verses 10 and 11. 1 Peter 3, verses 10 and 11. Here it is. He says this, "For he that will love life and see good days, let him refrain his tongue from evil, and his lips that they speak no guile: let him eschew evil and do good; let him seek peace and ensue it." Now when he says let him eschew evil, that means let him spit it out.
Quality of Life Also Promised
From 1 Peter 3, Weaver shows that God promises not just quantity but quality of life to those who refrain from evil and seek peace.
He can't swallow it, he can't stomach it. So God says if you want not just quantity of life, but a quality of life, then you also refrain your tongue from speaking evil, you restrain your lips that they speak no guile, you spit out evil, you seek peace, and you ensue it. So God then has promised long life, not just quantity, but quality as well. Now, I want you to note that there are general promises for long life, but there's also general promises for shortened lives. Obedience is the way, is the means that God has ordained to lengthen our days. Disobedience is the means that God has ordained to shorten our days.
Disobedience Shortens Life
Just as obedience lengthens life, disobedience shortens it. God threatens to cut off the wicked, as seen in Psalms and the example of Eli's sons.
Now, I can hear the objection right now. You say, but wait a minute, Pastor. I thought that the Scripture taught that our days were numbered. That we're going to die when we're going to die. There's nothing we can do about it. That's true in one sense of the word. It's certainly true when you read Job 7 in verse 1. Let me just quote it. God asks, "Is there not an appointed time for man upon the earth? Are not his days also like the days of a hireling?" Is there not an appointed time? Yes, there is an appointed time. There was an appointed time for you to be born. There's an appointed time for you to die. You know what the Bible says in Job 14 verses 4 and 5 again. Let me just quote it.
"Who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean? Not one. Seeing his days are determined, the number of his months are with thee, thou hast appointed his bounds that he cannot pass." So God has said to each one of us, like the sea, "Hitherto shalt thou come, and no further." However, you have to consider this. When God ordained the end, He also ordained the means to that end.
Thus, if I live a long life, that long life will be because I have obeyed God, and honored my parents, and honored the families of animals, and been honest in my dealings with each other, and been generally obedient in all of my life. On the other hand, if I have a shortened life, it's because I've used the means, that is, I've disobeyed God, I've dishonored my parents, I've dishonored the families of animals, I've been dishonest in my dealings with other men, I've been disobedient generally in my life, and there's the means to shorten my life. Now, let me just explain this very quickly. Does this mean, therefore, that every individual that is obedient is going to live a long life? Does it? No. Of course not. There is God's secretive will that must be applied. I do not know God's secretive will for you. Generally speaking, this is true. Does it mean that every wicked man is going to be cut down in the prime of life? No.
All you got to do is read Psalm 73. There are plenty of wicked men that live to ripe old ages. But they're the exception and not the rule. Generally speaking, God has ordained that if we obey, we're going to live long lives. If we disobey, we're going to live shortened lives.
Now let me just show you some of the promises or I might say some of the threats as well. So before we look in Numbers chapter 14, I want you to go to Psalm 34. Let's work our way through the book of Psalms very quickly and show you some of the warnings and some of the curses and some of the threats, or if you want to call them promises, that's fine. Notice Psalm 34 and verse 16. Psalm 34 verse 16. Here is what God is telling you about how to shorten your days in this sense of the word. Psalm 34 notice verse 16.
"The face of the Lord is against them that do evil, to cut off the remembrance of them from the earth."
Wow. God's going to cut him off. He's going to cut off the remembrance of him. Look in Psalm 37 and verse 9. Psalm 37, verse 9, here he says it again, "For evildoers shall be cut off: but those that wait upon the Lord, they shall inherit the earth." Look in Psalm 37 and verse 22. Psalm 37, verse 22, "For such as be blessed of him shall inherit the earth; and they that be cursed of him shall be cut off." Look in verse 28, "For the Lord loveth judgment, and forsaketh not his saints; they are preserved for ever: but the seed of the wicked shall be cut off." Now, as you turn to Psalm 55, let me just quote to you Proverbs 2 in verse 22.
In Proverbs 2 in verse 22, the Word of God says,
"But the wicked shall be cut off from the earth, and the transgressors shall be rooted out of it."
So God's going to cut the wicked off, the disobedient. He's going to root them out. Now look at Psalm 55 and verse 23. Psalm 55 verse 23, "But thou, O God, shalt bring them down into the pit of destruction: bloody and deceitful men shall not live out half their days; but I will trust in thee." Bloody and deceitful men shall not live out half their days. But I will trust in thee.
Now, what did David just say? Bloody and deceitful men shall not live out half their days. What's he saying? God's going to cut them off. God's going to kill them. In other words, disobedience is the means to shorten your life.
Now, if you will turn back in your Bibles to 1 Samuel chapter 2, I will show you an excellent illustration of this principle. You remember Eli had two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, who were wicked men, although they were priests. They were vile, wicked men. And Eli refused to restrain his sons. They not only dishonored God, they committed immorality. They were just vile. They were just wicked. So notice if you would, in 1 Samuel chapter 2, what God tells Eli. Verse 31, 1 Samuel 2, verse 31, God tells Eli. In fact, let's begin with verse 30.
"Wherefore the Lord God of Israel saith, I said indeed that thy house, and the house of thy father, should walk before me for ever: but now the Lord saith, Be it far from me; for them that honour me I will honour, and they that despise me shall be lightly esteemed. Behold, the days come, that I will cut off thine arm, and the arm of thy father's house, that there shall not be an old man in thine house."
Wait a minute. When God says there shall not be an old man in thine house, help me translate that. He's going to kill them before they get old. Now watch.
"And thou shalt see an enemy in my habitation, in all the wealth which God shall give Israel: and there shall not be an old man in thine house for ever. And the man of thine, whom I shall not cut off from mine altar, shall be to consume thine eyes, and to grieve thine heart: and all the increase of thine house shall die in the flower of their age."
What is he saying? I'm going to kill every one of them, and there are not going to be old men around.
For they that honour me I will honour, and they that despise me shall be lightly esteemed. Behold, the days come, I will cut off thine arm, and the arm of thy father's house, and there shall not be an old man in thine house." Wait a minute. When God says there shall not be an old man in thine house, help me translate that. He's going to kill them before they get old. Now watch. And thou shalt see an enemy in thy habitation, in all the wealth which God shall give Israel, and there shall not be an old man in thine house for ever. And the man of thine, whom I shall not cut off from thine altar, shall be to consume thine eyes, and to grieve thine heart, and all the increase of thine house shall die in the flower of their age." What is he saying? I'm going to kill every one of them, and there are not going to be old men around.
Anybody who lives a little bit longer, it will just be to cause heartache and grief. You're under my judgment. That's it. So here's the means that you use to shorten your life.
The Israelites' Provocation and Judgment
In Numbers 14, the Israelites provoked God ten times through unbelief and murmuring. God decreed that their carcasses would fall in the wilderness.
"Because all those men which have seen my glory and my miracles, which I did in Egypt and in the wilderness, and have tempted me now these ten times, and have not hearkened to my voice." God is saying these same reprobates have now provoked him ten distinct times. Most of these provocations are given to us in the Bible. They provoked him at the Red Sea, in Exodus 14. They provoked him in Marah, Exodus chapter 15. In the wilderness of sin, Exodus chapter 16. At Rephidim, in Exodus 17. In the golden calf, in Exodus 32. At Taberah, in Kibroth-hattaavah, Numbers chapter 11. And Numbers chapter 14, here at Kadesh-barnea, they provoked him again.
Now I want you to look back at verse 22. Look what he says. "Because all those men which have seen my glory and my miracles, which I did in Egypt and in the wilderness, and have tempted me now these ten times." Now, let me tell you something, folks. There are several, at least two, very painfully obvious truths from verse 22. The first one is this. God does keep a record of our sins. He knew how many times these people had provoked him. You know what the Bible says in Numbers 32 and verse 23? "Be sure your sins will find you out." In Psalm 50 and verse 21, here's what God told the wicked. Now listen, here's what God said.
"These things hast thou done, and I kept silence; thou thoughtest that I was altogether such an one as thyself: but I will reprove thee, and set them in order before thine eyes." God said, I know what you've done. And just because I didn't slap you down instantly, you think I didn't see it? Or that I didn't record it, that I didn't know about it? Oh, let me tell you. Many of the wicked have a peace that comes only from their own forgetfulness. They have forgotten, but I can assure you that God has not. In Exodus 34 and verse 7, he said it like this, "Keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, and that will by no means clear the guilty." If you are outside of Christ, if you are unregenerated, if you are unconverted, then you are unforgiven and God knows each and every one of your sins. He has not forgotten them. He has recorded them. You may have forgotten them, but I can assure you God has not. The second truth we find here is this, that God does have a point at which time He will no longer extend mercy or grace. Wow. What did he say?
"I've had it with you. Ten times you provoked me." Now you're going to be destroyed. You know what the Bible says in Romans 2 verses 4 through 6? Let me read it to you. God says, "Or despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and longsuffering; not knowing that the goodness of God leadeth thee to repentance? But after thy hardness and impenitent heart treasurest up unto thyself wrath against the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God; who will render to every man according to his deeds." What did God say? God said, you despise my goodness. You despise my forbearance. You despise my longsuffering. And when you despise everything that I am and everything that I do for you, all you're doing is just treasuring up for yourself wrath against the day of wrath. Because God says there will be one day that I will render every man. I will render every man according to his deeds. To those who provoke God.
They have nothing but judgment and destruction ahead of them, not only in this life, but the life to come as well. Now, if you look back in Numbers 14 verse one, I want you to see again how this chapter opens where these wicked people provoking God, failing to obey Him. Numbers 14 verse 1, "And all the congregation lifted up their voice, and cried; and the people wept that night." "And all the children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron: and the whole congregation said unto them, Would God that we had died in the land of Egypt! or would God we had died in this wilderness! And wherefore hath the Lord brought us unto this land, to fall by the sword, that our wives and our children should be a prey? were it not better for us to return into Egypt? And they said one to another, Let us make a captain, and let us return into Egypt." Now, you know, here are people who are expressing a belief that death in Egypt or death in the wilderness would be far better for them than that which God had prepared and provided for them. They failed to believe Moses. They failed to believe Aaron. They failed to believe Joshua and Caleb. They failed to believe God. In fact, they chose to believe those ten spies who brought up an evil report, a false and a libelous report against God and against His promised land. And so God then rightly charges them with provocation.
Look in verse 11, Numbers 14, "And the Lord said unto Moses, How long will this people provoke me? and how long will it be ere they believe me, for all the signs which I have shewed among them?" So God is saying, they have provoked me, their unbelief. Clearly, that which led to their murmuring and bellyaching and complaining was their unbelief. Now, I spoke on this just a little bit last week, but let me just emphasize this again. Unbelief dishonors God. It challenges His Word. It ignores His promises as well as threatenings. And it calls God a liar. Unbelief basically spits in the face of a holy God. And unbelief challenges God and dares Him to do His worst. Unbelief is a heinous sin and brings judgment upon the unbeliever.
Now, look in verse 2. Numbers chapter 14. I want you to understand. If you really grasp this verse, it should make you very—oh, what should I say? It should make you very concerned for that which you pray. Numbers 14 verse two, "And all the children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron: and the whole congregation said unto them," now watch what they said, "Would God that we had died in the land of Egypt! or would God we had died in this wilderness!"
Now the translation of these two words, "would God," is from a conditional particle which literally can be interpreted like this, "would God," or "oh that it might be," or "if haply," or "I pray thee," "if only that," "all that it might be." In other words, what they're saying, "I pray that, if haply, I would, I prefer, I want to die either in Egypt or in this wilderness." Now let me tell you something, folks. They weren't in Egypt. So they couldn't die there. But they were in the wilderness. And God could answer their prayer very easily. Now look in Numbers 14 verse 26. Or should watch carefully. "And the Lord spake unto Moses and Aaron, saying, How long shall I bear with this evil congregation, which murmur against me? I have heard the murmurings of the children of Israel, which they murmur against me. Say unto them, As truly as I live, saith the Lord, as ye have spoken in mine ears, so will I do to you: Your carcasses shall fall in this wilderness; and all that were numbered of you, according to your whole number, from twenty years old and upward, which have murmured against me." What did God say? God says, your carcasses shall fall in this wilderness.
As you have spoken to me, as you've prayed, as you've wished, as you've wanted, that's exactly what I'm going to do to you. Your carcasses shall fall in this wilderness. And by the way, your children, whom you said would be a prey, they are going into the promised land, but you will never see it.
The Horror of Dying Under Judgment
Commentators describe the Israelites' bones scattered in the desert, unburied and unmourned. All 603,550 men of war died over forty years.
But there's more to it than that. I want you to look in your Bibles to Jeremiah 22, Jeremiah 22, and let's begin reading there verse 18 and read about Jehoiakim. You're going to see the implication when God says your carcasses shall fall in this wilderness. Jeremiah 22. And look at verse 18. Now we're talking about King Jehoiakim, OK? Here's what God said about King Jehoiakim. Jeremiah 22. Notice verse 18.
"Therefore thus saith the Lord concerning Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah; They shall not lament for him, saying, Ah my brother! or, Ah sister! they shall not lament for him, saying, Ah lord! or, Ah his glory! He shall be buried with the burial of an ass, drawn and cast forth beyond the gates of Jerusalem."
How do you bury an ass? You don't. You drag him off and let his body rot and let the buzzards pick his bones. Wow.
They shall not lament for him, saying, Ah, my brother, or Ah, sister. They shall not lament for him, saying, Ah, Lord, or Ah, His glory. He shall be buried with the burial of an ass, drawn and cast forth beyond the gates of Jerusalem." How do you bury an ass? You don't. You drag him off and let his body rot and let the buzzards pick his bones. Wow. What did God say? Your carcasses shall fall in this wilderness. Go back in your Bibles to Hebrews 3 and verse 17. Because the author of the book of Hebrews is referring to Numbers chapter 14 and he says this. "But with whom was he grieved forty years? was it not with them that had sinned, whose carcasses fell," past tense, "in the wilderness?"
Now, I want to read you the comment of three commentators. First of all, Albert Barnes. Each one of these men are commenting on Hebrews 3:17. "Their carcasses fell in the wilderness." Here's what Albert Barnes says. "That is, they all died, and were left on the sands of the desert. The whole generation was strewn along the way to Canaan. All of those who had seen the wonders that God had done in the land of Ham, who had been rescued in so remarkable a manner from oppression, were thus cut down and died in the desert through which they were passing."
"Such an example of the effects of revolt against God and unbelief was well fitted to admonish the Christians in the time of the Apostle and is fitted to admonish us now of the danger of the sin of unbelief." But note what he said. Their carcasses were strewn along the sands of the desert. Adam Clarke commented on Hebrews 3:17, says this, "...whose carcasses fell, for the Greek properly signifies the members of a body. And here may be an allusion to the scattered, bleached bones of this people that were a long time apparent in the wilderness, continually there as proof of their crimes and of the judgment of God." They weren't buried. They weren't mourned. They just fell down and died. Finally, John Gill says in Hebrews 3:17, "whose carcasses fell in the wilderness and so never entered the land of Canaan. They died in the wilderness and they did not die common or natural deaths, at least not all of them. Their deaths were by way of punishment in the way of wrath in a judicial way."
"The Syriac version renders it their bones fell in the wilderness. They lay scattered and unburied and exposed to view as an example of divine vengeance." So when God said to those wicked, unbelieving people, turn you into the wilderness, they started dying from the judgment of God. Now let me tell you, you need to remember this. When that cloud moved, they moved. When that cloud stopped, they stopped. But if that cloud's moving and somebody dropped dead, what did the rest of the people do? They kept moving. They kept walking. You want to know how many men died in the wilderness?
Look back in your Bibles to the book of Numbers chapter 1 and verse 46, because here is just the men from twenty years old and upward who were able to fight, who were able to go to war. The numbers given to us. Numbers 1 and verse 46. Here's how many warriors dropped dead in the wilderness.
"Even all they that were numbered were six hundred thousand and three thousand and five hundred and fifty."
So there were 603,550 men above twenty years of age.
Now, there were probably two million people. That didn't count the younger men. That didn't count the little children. That certainly didn't count the women.
Now, if they wandered for forty years, I'm just doing this approximately, okay? If they wandered for forty years, you divide forty into 603,550 and you're going to get approximately 16,000 that's going to die a year. Approximately 1,300 a month or fifty a day. So here are these people walking along and all of a sudden fifty men fall down dead. What do they do? They keep going. What happens to their bodies? The buzzards get them. I mean, they're unburied, unmourned. This is just the men of war. This doesn't count women who died or children who died, some naturally, maybe some by the judgment of God. It doesn't count those who died of old age or those who died of diseases. But can you imagine? Not only knowing that you're going to die, but knowing that you're going to die under the judgment of God, and when you die, you will be unburied and unmourned. And you would lay just simply wherever you fall. Now, the question is, did they all die?
Application: Are You Prepared to Die?
Weaver applies the lesson: those outside Christ are not prepared to die and will face judgment, but believers have victory over death through Christ.
Now, let me make a couple of applications today. I believe that each of us know exactly like those Israelites, surely that we're going to die. And we are. Hebrews 9 verse 27 says, "As it was appointed unto men once to die, after that the judgment." The question is, are we prepared to die? You remember I told you earlier about Pilgrim in Pilgrim's Progress. When Evangelist met him, and Pilgrim was weeping, and Evangelist asked him why he was weeping. He said, "I must die. I must die. I must die. I find that I must die and stand before God."
"I'm unwilling to do the first and I'm unable to do the second." Dear friend, let me tell you something. All of those who are outside of the Lord Jesus Christ, all of those who are outside of him in faith, are not prepared to die. If you do not know Jesus Christ in repentance and faith, like Pilgrim, you're not prepared. I want you to note, secondly, the Israelites who refused to trust in God and obey his voice died under the judgment of God. Likewise, today, those who refuse to trust in Christ will die under God's judgment. You know what the Bible says in 2 Thessalonians 1, beginning in verse 7? Listen, "And to you who are troubled rest with us," now listen, "when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from heaven with his mighty angels, In flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not God, and that obey not the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ: Who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord, and from the glory of his power." Those who are outside of Jesus Christ will be destroyed, will be judged, just like those Israelites in the wilderness. You know, Hobie said something earlier this morning, and I was going to say something then and did not do so, but I'm going to point it out now.
Not all the Bible may be written to you, and not all the Bible may be written about you, but all the Bible is written for you. And you better understand that what is revealed in the Old Testament, according to Romans 15 and 1 Corinthians chapter 10, is written for our admonition, our learning, and just like these men died under God's judgment in Numbers 14 and 15 and 16, those who refuse Christ shall also die under God's judgment. How? Can we have a greater surety of death and destruction than the Word of God? God decreed the deaths of these men in Numbers chapter 14, and it came to pass exactly like he said. God has decreed it's appointed to us once to die, and after that the judgment. Dear friend, it will come to pass exactly as God said. Psalm 138 verse 2 tells us that God has placed His Word above His name. Listen, if God's Word ever fails, then God would cease to be God. But I do have some good news, and that is this, for the child of God, the one who's been regenerated by grace, who's been converted through repentance and faith, death has no sting and judgment holds no harm.
I want you to look in 1 Corinthians 15. I know most of you can probably quote this, but look at it. 1 Corinthians chapter 15 and let's begin reading there with verse 53. 1 Corinthians 15, verse 53. Look what he says. 1 Corinthians 15, verse 53. The apostle says,
"For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality. So when this corruptible shall have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in victory. O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy victory? The sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law."
"But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ." For those who are in Christ, death has no sting. The grave holds no horror. Judgment holds no horror. Why? Because God has given us the victory through the Lord Jesus Christ. You see, the Bible says in Hebrews 2, let me just quote it. Verses 14 and 15. "Forasmuch then as the children are partakers of flesh and blood, he also himself likewise took part of the same; that through death he might destroy him that had the power of death, that is, the devil; And deliver them who through fear of death were all their lifetime subject to bondage." Do you realize when Christ died as our substitute and the wrath of God fell upon him in our place, He took all the sting, all the horror, all the pain, so that now, for the believer in the Scripture, it's called those who sleep in Christ. What?
Conclusion: Death Swallowed in Victory
For the Christian, death is like sleep; Christ has taken the sting. The sermon ends with a prayer of thanksgiving for salvation.
Let me ask you a question. Do you have a horror each night of going to sleep? I don't. I welcome it. I'm thankful for it. I look forward to it. For the child of God, death is nothing more than just simply sleep. It's just simply going to sleep. And there's no horror. There's no pain. As children of God, by faith in Jesus Christ, we know that we shall lie down and go to sleep physically.
That is, we shall leave this earthly body. But for the child of God, listen carefully, there is no death, only life. What did Christ say? "I am come that you might have life, and that you might have it more abundantly." And do you remember what he said in John 5 and verse 24? He said, "Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that heareth my word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death unto life." We will not experience, as believers, the agonies and the sting and the pain of death, because Christ has experienced that for us. And when it comes our time to die physically, it's just going to sleep. It is really and truly entering into life. Death is nothing more than a passport into eternity for the child of God. As the Apostle said in 2 Corinthians 5, we'd rather lose this earthly tabernacle that we might have a heavenly tabernacle. And the Apostle Paul said to be absent from the body is to be present with the Lord.
How horrible could that be? To have the blessed Son of God and to be in His presence, His life. It's not death, and it's not pain. But those who are without Christ know that they shall die. And they will die with God's judgment upon them. So, dear Christian, you be thankful for the salvation that God has given us through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Let's pray. Father, we ask You today to help us, to teach us. Make us, Lord, thankful and grateful for Thy so great salvation.
May we trust in Thee. May we look to Thee. May we honor Thee. We pray that You would speak to hearts, convict and convert, and have Your will in every way and in every life. In the name of Jesus Christ, we ask and pray, Amen.
Study Guide
Major Themes
The Certainty of Death
Summary: All people know they will die because Scripture declares it is appointed unto men once to die.
Evidence: Weaver states, 'in one sense of the word, we all know that we're going to die. Because the Bible declares in Hebrews 9 in verse 27, "As it is appointed unto men once to die, after that the judgment."'
Obedience as the Means to Long Life
Summary: God has ordained that honoring parents, treating animals well, and honest dealings generally lead to a long life.
Evidence: Weaver cites Exodus 20:12, Deuteronomy 22:6-7, and Deuteronomy 25:13-15 as promises of long life tied to obedience.
Disobedience Shortens Life
Summary: Disobedience is the means God uses to shorten life; the wicked are cut off.
Evidence: Weaver quotes Psalm 55:23, 'Bloody and deceitful men shall not live out half their days,' and the judgment on Eli's house.
God Keeps a Record of Sins
Summary: God knows and records every sin; He will set them in order before the sinner's eyes.
Evidence: Weaver references Numbers 14:22 and Psalm 50:21, saying, 'God does keep a record of our sins.'
The Danger of Unbelief
Summary: Unbelief dishonors God, calls Him a liar, and brings judgment.
Evidence: Weaver says, 'Unbelief dishonors God. It challenges His Word. It ignores His promises as well as threatenings. And it calls God a liar.'
Death Under Judgment vs. Death in Christ
Summary: Those outside Christ die under judgment; believers have victory over death through Christ.
Evidence: Weaver contrasts the Israelites' death with 1 Corinthians 15:53-57, 'Death is swallowed up in victory.'
Key Arguments
God ordains both the end and the means of life
Summary: While our days are numbered, God uses our obedience or disobedience as the means to lengthen or shorten our lives.
Evidence: Weaver says, 'When God ordained the end, He also ordained the means to that end.'
The Israelites' prayer for death was answered
Summary: The Israelites wished to die in the wilderness, and God granted their request as judgment.
Evidence: Weaver points to Numbers 14:2, 28-29: 'As ye have spoken in mine ears, so will I do to you: Your carcasses shall fall in this wilderness.'
God's judgment on the Israelites was total
Summary: Not one man of the condemned generation survived; God's decree was fully carried out.
Evidence: Weaver cites Numbers 26:64-65: 'There was not left a man of them, save Caleb... and Joshua.'
Unbelievers today face the same judgment
Summary: Those who refuse to trust in Christ will die under God's judgment, just like the Israelites.
Evidence: Weaver quotes 2 Thessalonians 1:7-9 about flaming fire taking vengeance on those who obey not the gospel.
Believers have no fear of death
Summary: For the Christian, death is like sleep; Christ has removed its sting.
Evidence: Weaver says, 'For the child of God, death is nothing more than just simply sleep.'
Scripture References
Numbers 14:21-23
Context: God swears that those who tempted Him ten times will not see the promised land.
Numbers 14:26-30
Context: God decrees that the murmuring Israelites' carcasses will fall in the wilderness.
Numbers 14:31-35
Context: The children will enter the land, but the adults will die in the wilderness over forty years.
Hebrews 3:17
Context: The author refers to the Israelites whose carcasses fell in the wilderness due to sin.
Hebrews 9:27
Context: It is appointed unto men once to die, and after that the judgment.
Psalm 90:10
Context: The average lifespan is seventy to eighty years.
Exodus 20:12
Context: Honor thy father and mother that thy days may be long.
Deuteronomy 22:6-7
Context: Letting a mother bird go prolongs one's days.
Deuteronomy 25:13-15
Context: Having just weights and measures lengthens one's days.
1 Peter 3:10-11
Context: To love life and see good days, refrain from evil and seek peace.
Psalm 34:16
Context: The face of the Lord is against evildoers to cut off their remembrance.
Psalm 37:9, 22, 28
Context: Evildoers shall be cut off, but the righteous inherit the earth.
Psalm 55:23
Context: Bloody and deceitful men shall not live out half their days.
1 Samuel 2:30-34
Context: God tells Eli there will not be an old man in his house; his sons will die in the flower of their age.
Deuteronomy 30:15-20
Context: God sets before Israel life and death, blessing and cursing; choose life by obeying.
Numbers 14:22
Context: God notes the ten times the Israelites tempted Him.
Jeremiah 22:18-19
Context: Jehoiakim will be buried with the burial of an ass, unburied and unmourned.
Numbers 1:46
Context: The number of men of war was 603,550.
Numbers 26:63-65
Context: Not a man of the condemned generation remained except Caleb and Joshua.
1 Corinthians 15:53-57
Context: Death is swallowed up in victory; the sting of death is sin, but thanks be to God who gives victory through Christ.
Historical References
Pilgrim's Progress (Pilgrim's fear of death)
Context: Weaver recounts Pilgrim saying, 'I must die, I must die, I must die,' and being unwilling to die and unable to stand before God.
Hezekiah's death sentence (Isaiah 38:1)
Context: Weaver mentions Hezekiah being told to set his house in order for he would die.
Commentators on Hebrews 3:17 (Albert Barnes, Adam Clarke, John Gill)
Context: Weaver quotes Barnes, Clarke, and Gill describing the Israelites' carcasses strewn in the wilderness as an example of divine judgment.
Important Quotes
As truly as I live, all the earth shall be filled with the glory of the Lord. Because all those men which have seen my glory and my miracles, which I did in Egypt and in the wilderness, and have tempted me now these ten times, and have not hearkened to my voice, surely they shall not see the land which I swore to their fathers.
Significance: God's oath that the rebellious generation will not enter the promised land, establishing the theme of judgment.
Your carcasses shall fall in this wilderness, and all that were numbered of you, according to your whole number from twenty years old and upward, which have murmured against me.
Significance: The direct decree of death in the wilderness, answering their own wish.
But with whom was he grieved forty years? Was it not with them that had sinned, whose carcasses fell in the wilderness?
Significance: New Testament confirmation of the judgment on the Israelites, used as a warning.
The days of our years are threescore years and ten; and if by reason of strength they be fourscore years, yet is their strength labor and sorrow, for it is soon cut off, and we fly away.
Significance: Establishes the average human lifespan, framing the discussion of long and short life.
Bloody and deceitful men shall not live out half their days; but I will trust in thee.
Significance: A clear promise that the wicked will have shortened lives.
Be sure your sins will find you out.
Significance: Weaver quotes Numbers 32:23 to emphasize that God records sins.
Discussion Questions
How does knowing that God ordains both the end and the means of our lives affect the way we view obedience?
Context: Weaver explains that God uses our obedience or disobedience as the means to lengthen or shorten our days.
In what ways does unbelief dishonor God, and why is it such a serious sin?
Context: Weaver states that unbelief challenges God's Word, ignores His promises, and calls Him a liar.
What can we learn from the fact that God answered the Israelites' prayer to die in the wilderness?
Context: The Israelites wished for death, and God granted it as judgment.
How should the image of carcasses strewn in the wilderness impact our understanding of God's judgment?
Context: Weaver quotes commentators describing the unburied bones as a warning.
Why is death described as 'sleep' for the believer, and how does that change our perspective on dying?
Context: Weaver says that for the child of God, death is nothing more than sleep, with no horror.
Applications
Examine your preparation for death
Summary: Weaver urges listeners to consider whether they are prepared to die, like Pilgrim who was unwilling to die and unable to stand before God.
Evidence: Weaver says, 'Dear friend, let me tell you something. All of those who are outside of the Lord Jesus Christ... are not prepared to die.'
Trust in Christ to escape judgment
Summary: Those who refuse to trust in Christ will die under God's judgment, just like the Israelites.
Evidence: Weaver quotes 2 Thessalonians 1:7-9 and says, 'those who refuse Christ shall also die under God's judgment.'
Be thankful for salvation in Christ
Summary: Believers should be grateful that Christ has taken the sting of death and given victory.
Evidence: Weaver prays, 'Make us, Lord, thankful and grateful for Thy so great salvation.'
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